1、Unit 2 The Olympic Games第一课时Warming-up and vocabulary预习导学 翻译本单元重点词汇ancient_compete_competitor_medal_volunteer_athlete_admit _nowadays_gymnastics_stadium_gym_host_responsibility_replace_motto_swift_take part in_stand for_as well_in charge_one after another _make a bargain with_change ones mind _ 实战演练
2、一. 将所给单词与其意相符的解释连线 admit 1.to provide the place and everything needed for an organized eventhost 2.to start doing something instead of another person replace 3. to allow someone to join an organization or event as a membercompete 4. a short sentence or phrase used as a guide or rule of behaviourmott
3、o 5 to take part in a race, contest, examination 二. 根据首字母填写单词 1. Many s_ will be built for the Olympics. 2. He was given a m_ for his 40 years teaching.3. We Chinese successfully h_ the Beijing Olympic Games in 2008.4. The first Olympic Games began in a_ Greece.5. N_ many people travel by air.反馈检测单项
4、选择1. -Do you know how many gold _China gained in the Beijing Olympic Games? - 51. A. coin B. prizes C. medals D. rewards2. Dont worry. I will help to act as _for the guests. A. hold B. host C. wait D. charge3. If you _you should keep it.A. do a promise B. bring a promiseC. make a promise D. show a p
5、romise4. It is _ to check whether the flight times have changed or not before you leave. A. bright B. swift C. magical D. wise5. Daming made a _with his mother, “ Give me two yuan, and I will sweep the floor.” A. answer B. bargain C. price D. reply6. Six children _for the first place in the 100-mete
6、r race and in the end, Tim won. A. ran B. arrived C. competed D. took part in7. The old building will be torn down and _with a new supermarket. A. replaced B. took place C. built D. in place8. We cant _other countries in trade if we dont develop our economy. A. compete for B. compete against C. catc
7、h up .catch with9. Tom _that he had stolen the wallet. A. allowed B. permit C. feared D. admitted10. James went swimming _ when he was young. A. every other day B. every two day C. every a few days D. every a day第二课时 Reading预习导学阅读理解Baron Pierre de Coubertin was a Frenchman. At his time sports were n
8、ot taught in French schools. De Coubertin believed that sports should go hand in hand with studies. He had an idea. His idea was to begin the Olympics all over again.Sports teachers of other countries liked de Coubertins ideas. So in 1896, the modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece. Since
9、then the Olympics have been held once every four years, except three times, when there were wars.Before the start of the Olympic Games, runners carry lighted torch through many nations towards the stadium where the games will be held. These sportsmen are from different countries. Yet they work toget
10、her to carry the Olympic torch. It is passed from runner to runner. When the last runner enters the stadium, he or she places the torch in a special basin filled with oil. It catches fire. It is then, only then, that the Olympic Games can begin.The Olympic flame（火焰）burns throughout the games. It is
11、the flame of peace.1.Before 1896 French schools didnt teach . A. maths B. history C. sports D. chemistry2. De Coubertin . A. was the first man to start the Olympic Games B. helped start the modern Olympic Games C. believed that sports were less important than studies D. failed to begin the modern Ol
12、ympic Games3. According to this passage, the third modern Olympic Games should have been held in . A. 1915 B. 1924 C. 1896 D. 19044. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The Olympic Games dont begin until the basin of oil catches fire. B. The torch is carried from runner to runner through many cou
13、ntries. C. Runners who carry the torch can be men or women. D. After the start of the Olympics, the Olympic flame is put out.实战演练一. 根据课文内容填空The ancient Olympic Games began around the year 776 BC in _. At that time the young men _ in running, jumping and wrestling. But women were not allowed to _ _ _
14、 the games in the past. The old Olympic Games _ about the year 393 AD. However, the first Olympic Games in _ times happened in the year 1896. But there were only 311 _ from 13 countries. The Olympic _ is “_, Higher, and Stronger”. It means that every _ should try to _faster, _ higher, and _ further.
15、 二. 单句改错1.The ancient Greek Olympic Games was held every four years._2.Slaves and women were prevented competing._3. I like the performance, because many actors took part in._4. It was foolish for him to cheat in the exam._5. I used to the weather in Beijing now._三. 汉译英1. 奥林匹克运动会每四年进行一次。_2. 在北京奥运会上,
16、超过11000运动员参加了比赛。_3. 你能用金钱替代母爱吗？_4. 中国运动员在很多项目上表现出色。_5. 我们取得了一个又一个的胜利。_反馈检测 阅读理解In ancient times, the Olympic Games were held every four years at Olympia. The games were so important that even wars were stopped at the time they were held.The first Olympic Games were held in 776 B.C. At first, only on
17、e race (the sprint) was run. Later, the discus and javelin throw, broad jumping and wrestling were added. The Olympic Games were held for more than 1,000 years. They were stopped by the Byzantine Emperor Theodosius in 394 A.D.The Games were revived in 1896 to promote understanding and friendship amo
18、ng nations. The first modern games were held in Athens, Greece. Young men and women came from all over the world to compete in various sports and represent their country. They lived in an Olympic Village at the site of the games.The Olympic Games are organized and controlled by the International Oly
19、mpic Commitee (IOC). It sets the general program, chooses the city where the games are to be held, and determines the standards of what is an amateur athlete. Each participating country has a National Olympic Committee that is responsible for arranging the participation of the nations athletes in th
20、e games.1. What was the original aim of the ancient Olympic Games?A. To promote understanding and friendship among nations.B. To measure Greek history.C. To show their honor and respect to their ancestors.D. To face the Olympic Flag and take the Olympic Oath.2. What are the IOCs duties?A. To choose
21、the city where the games are to be held.B. To make the arrangements for the nations athletesC. To organize and control the Olympic GamesD. To determine the standards of amateurism.3. What does the underlined word “revive” mean?A. 恢复 B. 举行 C. 尊敬 D. 投入使用 第三课时 Grammar预习导学 一.语法呈现 1. When and where will
22、the next Olympic Games be held? 2. A new village for the athletes and all stadiums will be built to the east of London .3. No one will be pardoned.一般将来时的被动语态结构: will be done请从课文 “An Interview”, “The Story of Atlanta”中挑出含有一般将来时的被动语态结构的句子。二.复习:请从文章中找出被动语态（Passive Voice）结构的句子 Our desks and chairs are m
23、ade of wood. The paper for books and newspapers is also made from wood. Even some kinds of cloth are made from it. Many people burn wood to keep themselves warm in winter. Indeed, wood is very important in our daily life. Where does wood come from? It is taken from trees which grow in the mountains.
24、 Do you know how it gets to us from the mountains? First of all, trees are cut down when they grow big enough. After their branches have been cut off, the logs(原木) are made. These heavy logs will be put together in different ways and taken down to the foot of the mountains. Some of them will be floa
25、ted down the small rivers and others will be carried down on trains. Big trees are cut down in the mountains every year. Then young ones must be planted so that we can always have enough wood . We have to take good care of mountains so that they may always be covered with growing trees. 总结被动语态的基本结构:
26、 用法1:一般现在时的被动语态 _用法2:一般过去时的被动语态 _用法3:一般将来时的被动语态 _用法4:现在进行时的被动语态 _用法5:过去进行时的被动语态 _用法6:现在完成时的被动语态 _用法7:过去完成时的被动语态_用法8:过去将来时的被动语态_用法9:情态动词的被动语态_实战演练 一.单项选择1. The soldier who_ the army for two years will _ the party.A. has joined in, join in B. has been in, take part inC. has joined, take part in D. has
27、 been in, join2. An exhibition of paintings _ at the museum next week.A. is being held B. is to be held C. is holding D. will hold3.It is said that a new shopping street _here next year.A. will build B. will be built C. would build D. would be built4.The park is under construction , so no pets _to r
28、un free in it. A. were allowed B. have been allowed C. would allowed D. will be allowed5.When and where to have our picnic _until next Friday.A. isnt decided B. wont decide C. hasnt decided D. wont be decided6. All the colour TV sets _ out before we arrived .A.are sold B.have been sold C.will be sol
29、d D.had been sold 7.The work _ soon .A. will be finished B.has been finished C. will finish D. finishes 8.His “Selected Poems” _ in 1970.A. were published B. is publishedC. was published D. has been published 9. The problems _ now .A. are discussed B. are discussingC.are being discussed D.is going t
30、o discuss 10. The big room _ for meetings .A.uses B.shall use C.is using D.can be used 11. She held something at her side which _ by the folds of her dress. A.hid B.hided C.was hidden D.was hiding .12. A storm _ by a calm . A. is often followed B. was often followed C. is often being followed D.has
31、often been followed .13. It is said that the workers in the Disneyland _ to have beards.A. were not allowed B. are not allowedC. allowed D. allow14. The programs _ easily if you use a short-wave radio.A. can pick up B. pick up C. can be picked up D. pick up15. A new road _ in this area next year.A.
32、built B. builds C.will be built D. has been built二.根据短文意思,用括号里所给单词的正确形式填空。 As usual, a discussion _ (hold) in our class meeting on Friday this week. However, the topic _(choose)by the students rather than by the teacher this time. The whole meeting _(organize) by our monitor, and the records_(keep)
33、by our League secretary. Everything _(prepare) before four oclock and all of us should _(attend) the meeting on time. If there is anyone who cant come for any reason, an application for leave _(need).反馈检测 单项选择 1. Visitors _not to touch the exhibits . ( NMET 2001全国 ) A. will request B. request C. are
34、 requesting D. are requested2.Sarah, hurry up. Im afraid you cant have time to _before the party. (NMET2004全国）A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get to change3.This is Teds photo. We miss him a lot. He_ trying to save a child in the earthquake.（NMET 2002北京春季）A. killed B. is killed C. wa
35、s killed D. was killing4.Hundreds of jobs _ if the factory closes.（NMET 2001北京春季）A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lose 5.Although the causes of cancer _, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it.(NMET2006山东)A. are being uncovered B. have been uncovering C. are uncovering D. have
36、 uncovered6.I have to go to work by taxi because my car _ at the garage. (NMET2006重庆)A. will be repaired B. is repairedC. is being repaired D. has been repaired 7.The construction of the two new railway lines _by now. ( NMET2006陕西)A. has completed B. have completedC. have been completed D. has been
37、completed8. How long _ at this job ?Since 1990. (NMET 2003北京春季)A. were you employed B. have you been employed C. had you been employed D. will you be employed 9.The new suspension bridge _by the end of last month . （NMET 2001上海春季）A .has been designed B .had been designed C. was designed D .would be
38、designed10. A new cinema _ here . They hope to finish it next month .A.will be built B.is built C.has been built D.is being built第四课时 Using language预习导学本单元知识点总结归纳一.翻译下面短语1. 参加活动_ 2一组_ 3也；又 _ 4一个又一个地_5作为接受_6被录取_7和某人结婚_8. 为而竞争_ 9. 这样；用这种方法_ 10. 许诺做某事_ 11. 负责_12. 实际_13. 起着重要作用_ 14. 每三年_15. 代表,象征_ 16. 过
39、去常常干_17.be allowed to _ 18. make a bargain with_ 19. change ones mind_ 20. pick up _ 实战演练一. 单项选择1. Many students signed up for the _ race in the sports meeting to be held next week.A. 800-meter-long B. 800-meters-longC. 800 meter length D. 800 meters length2. Take it easy! The buses in our city go _.A. each ten minutes B. every ten minutes C. ten minutes each D. ten minutes every3. Lets go swimming, shall we? _.A. Its my pleasure B. It doesnt matterC. Yes, lets