1、北京曲一线图书策划有限公司 2024版5年高考3年模拟A版题型一阅读理解语篇类型1应用文Passage 1 (2022福建厦门二检,A)Letter 1Your article (November) mentioned a doctors visit for“heat and compression”treatment. I bought an inexpensive microwaveable moistheat eye compress online and use it for several minutes at bedtime to help open the oil glands.
2、 Plus, the warmth and ritual help me relax and fall asleep. No more messy washcloth compresses for me!Julie EvansMinneapolis, Minnesota Letter 2The Quality Inn in Kodak, Tennessee, turning into a shelter during a historic winter storm showed so much kindness that I read the story twice (November). F
3、or Sean Patel to open his hotel to locals in need during the storm and power outage, at Christmastime and for just $25 (the lowest price the corporate regulations would allow), was priceless. The town is a better place because of Patel and his staff. Annette WolfeShelton, Connecticut Letter 3You sug
4、gested using toothpicks to raise a pot lid and prevent the pot from boiling over (October). I prevent boilovers by just laying a wooden spoon over the open pot. The spoon will pop most of the bubbles on contacthasnt failed me yet!Pam SnellgroveLaGrange, Georgia Letter 4The story about a snorkeler, C
5、arter Viss, who lost his arm after getting hit by a speedboat (October) and then forgave the driver, was among the most compelling Ive ever read. Here was a story of health and loss, sea and shore, healing and the hope to get out of darkness into light. Simply marvelous!Leander JonesNorthport, Alaba
6、ma1.Which of the following highlights Letter 1?A.We found a fix.B.Dealing with an eye problem.C.Run over by a speedboat.D.You have to read it twice.2.Who forgave the driver after an accident?A.Annette Wolfe.B.Pam Snellgrove.C.Carter Viss.D.Leander Jones.3.What do these four letters have in common?A.
7、They are notes about past issues.B.They give advice on how to read.C.They are remarks on human virtues.D.They offer information about health.答案语篇解读 语篇类型:应用文。主题语境:人与社会。 主旨:选自读者文摘的四封信。1.B推理判断题。根据第一封信中“I bought an inexpensive microwaveable moistheat eye compress online and use it for several minutes at
8、 bedtime to help open the oil glands. Plus, the warmth and ritual help me relax and fall asleep.”可推知“处理眼部问题”与第一封信有关。2.C细节理解题。根据第四封信中“The story about a snorkeler, Carter Viss, who lost his arm after getting hit by a speedboat (October) and then forgave the driver, was among the most compelling Ive ev
9、er read.” 可知Carter Viss在事故后原谅了驾驶员。3.A细节理解题。根据图片内容“ANNIVERSARY ISSUE”(周年纪念特刊)以及四封信的具体内容可知,这四封信的共同之处是它们与前面的某期有关。Passage 2 (2022重庆第一次联合诊断,A)The best restaurants in London all have great food, and offer a fantastic experience. And all at the right price. This doesnt necessarily mean cheap, but definitel
10、y does mean value for money.KilnPrice: MidrangeWhen to go: When your funds are running low.What to have: The superbly tender, spiced beef is a true crowdpleaser.Kiln is a continuation of the Thai barbecue theme. Its simple, strippeddown(精简的) look works perfectly with the style of cooking. Quality, B
11、ritsourced meat and fish are grilled, and served with the flavorpacked sauces typical of rural Thailand.HoppersPrice: AffordableWhen to go: When you want to say to your mouth, “You SHALL go to the ball!”What to have: The Indian bread.Hoppers is exclusively Sri Lankan. The small room is always full,
12、but its more than worth the wait. If small plates, full flavors and unapologetic spicing are your bag, Hoppers will get your pulse and your taste buds (味蕾) racing.BrightPrice: MidrangeWhen to go: When youre bored with all other food.What to have: Look out for the likes of homemade pizza or pasta.Eat
13、ing at Bright is a little like eating in a glass box, which maybe you dont expect to like, but thats a good thing: There is less to take your attention away from the food. The compact menu changes daily, but is generally a mix of modern small plates.Social Eating HousePrice: ExpensiveWhen to go: Whe
14、n you want a highpriced menu without the formality.What to have: Skillful cocktails in style.Social Eating Houses dark dining room, with its mirrored ceiling and modern artworks, feels cool and informal, while the menu delivers dishes that are at once highly varied, accessible and above all deliciou
15、s.1.What do all the restaurants have in common?A.Attracting wealthy people.B.Having modern dining rooms.C.Providing worthwhile food.D.Offering fantastic views.2.What can we know about Hoppers?A.It usually holds dance balls.B.It always needs queuing for.C.It changes your taste buds.D.It rarely offers
16、 Sri Lankan dishes.3.Which restaurant suits you best if you want to eat in an artistic environment?A.Kiln.B.Hoppers.C.Bright. D.Social Eating House.答案语篇解读 语篇类型:应用文。主题语境:人与社会。主旨:几个伦敦的特色餐馆。1.C细节理解题。根据第一段中“And all at the right price. This doesnt necessarily mean cheap, but definitely does mean value fo
17、r money.”可知,这些餐馆不一定很便宜,但是都物有所值。 2.B细节理解题。根据Hoppers部分中的“The small room is always full, but its more than worth the wait.”可知,Hoppers餐馆不大,总是爆满,所以去Hoppers餐馆总是要排队。 3.D细节理解题。根据Social Eating House部分中的“with its mirrored ceiling and modern artworks”可知,Social Eating House的店面是一个带有艺术氛围的特色空间,所以如果你想在艺术氛围中进餐,你可以去S
18、ocial Eating House餐厅。 Passage 3 (2022湖南学业质量第二次联合检测,A)Things to Do with Kids in San Francisco ExploratoriumThe Exploratorium is a 21stcentury learning lab. It takes the best part of a handson childrens museum and mixes it with real science, exploration, and adventure. It is a fun and interesting plac
19、e for children and adults alike. I would not recommend the Exploratorium for children under age 5.Palace of Fine ArtsThe Palace of Fine Arts is a great place to visit when the weather is nice. The gardens are beautiful and its fun to walk around and explore. A lot of special events seem to be held h
20、ere including weddings. The kids really enjoy walking around and taking pictures.San Francisco Cable CarsNo trip to San Francisco would be complete without a ride on a cable car. The best line to pick is the Hyde Line because it is the longest. The best time to go is first thing in the morning becau
21、se the lines can be long. Another tip is to ride midline. Or ride another two lines where they wont be as crowded.Boudin Museum and Bakery TourThe tour cannot be missed. You may be blown away by the enthusiasm and knowledge of your tour guide, the quality of the museum, handson and photography frien
22、dly exhibits, and the rich San Francisco history that is a part of Boudin Bakery. Dont miss taking the test to find out what kind of bread you are. It sounds silly but trust me, youll want to take the quick quiz.1.Which of the following can give kids handson science experience?A.The Palace of Fine A
23、rts.B.The Exploratorium.C.Boudin Bakery.D.San Francisco cable cars.2.What do we know about San Francisco cable cars?A.Few people like to ride them.B.Their round trips take a short time.C.They are running on three lines.D.They often break down on the way.3.What can visitors do on their Boudin Museum
24、and Bakery Tour?A.Learn to be a guide.B.Hold special events.C.Walk around a garden.D.Take an interesting test.答案语篇解读 语篇类型:应用文。主题语境:人与社会。 主旨:在旧金山和孩子们一起游玩的几个好去处。1.B细节理解题。根据Exploratorium部分中“It takes the best part of a handson childrens museum and mixes it with real science, exploration, and adventure.”
25、可知,the Exploratorium可带给孩子们亲自动手的科学体验。 2.C细节理解题。根据San Francisco Cable Cars部分中“The best line to pick is the Hyde Line”和“Or ride another two lines”可知,San Francisco cable cars一共有三条路线。3.D细节理解题。根据Boudin Museum and Bakery Tour部分中“Dont miss taking the test to find out what kind of bread you are.”可知,游客可以做一个有趣
26、的测试。 Passage 4 (2022湖北十一校第二次联考,A)The Hear Clear Go Rechargeable Digital Hearing Aid is a popular member of our rechargeable hearing aid family for a good reason: It combines great performance with incredible value! This hearing aid features advanced thirdgeneration digital technology at an unbelieva
27、bly affordable price. The Go is packed with the same key technologies that all highend digital hearing aids share while leaving out the extra fancy bells and whistles that increase costs and require expensive adjustments. With the Go, youll hear clearly while saving a lot of money.With the Gos inclu
28、ded charging station, you wont have to keep buying and replacing tiny hearing aid batteries! Youll love the lightweight design. The Go is preprogrammed for most moderate to significant hearing lossesno costly professional adjustments needed. They are shipped directly to you and will help you hear be
29、tter right out of the box!You can spend thousands on an expensive hearing aid, or you can spend just$239 on a hearing aid that is great for most hearing losses (only $199 each when you buy a pairhear up to 3 times better than wearing just one). We are so sure you will love your hearing aids. We offe
30、r a 100% Money Back GuaranteeRiskfree if you are not satisfied for any reason. No costly professional appointments needed! With our free telecare, you can call our friendly and caring staff from the comfort and safety of your home to discuss your hearing aid care.1.What do we know about the Go?A.Its
31、 price is unbelievably low.B.It features fancy bells and whistles.C.It includes a charging station.D.It needs expensive professional adjustments.2.How much should you pay to buy a pair?A.$239.B.$ 478.C.$199.D.$398.3.Where is the text most likely from?A.A magazine. B.A research paper. C.A travel broc
32、hure. D.A scientific journal.答案语篇解读 语篇类型:应用文。 主题语境:人与社会。 主旨: 一款数码助听器的特点、价格和售后服务。1.C细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“With the Gos included charging station, you wont have to keep buying and replacing tiny hearing aid batteries!”可知,the Go包含充电站。2.D细节理解题。根据第三段中“only $199 each when you buy a pairhear up to 3 times better
33、than wearing just one”可知,买一对助听器时,一只仅需要支付199美元,两只就是398美元。 3.A推理判断题。本文是一篇广告,可能出自杂志。 Passage 5 (2022江苏南通基地学校第三次大联考,A)In todays fastpaced world, its no surprise that everyone is on the hunt for better ways to accomplish more with less online. Thanks to a select few remote collaboration apps, its now eas
34、ier than ever to realize the goal regardless of where they are located on the globe.G SuiteG Suite is a term used to describe Googles collection of productivity apps. They include Google Docs (similar to Microsoft Word), Google Sheets (similar to Microsoft Excel), and Google Hangouts, which is a web
35、based meeting platform.Process StreetUsing Process Street helps keep everyone responsible. Those who use Process Street like the way it securely keeps all members aware of exactly what they need to do and by when. Team members can track activities from the dashboard and get noted when tasks are done
36、.LoomLoom is a webbased ad hoc video platform that allows users to record their screens for quick replaying by others. This is great for howto videos, webinars, and instructional guides. The best part about Loom is that its free to use.SkypeSkype is the tried and trusted chatting/video conferencing
37、platform that has stood the test of time over and over again. Skype, a Microsoft product, allows for fast communication with anyone else who has a login, and it even supports international calling with video. The only downside with Skype is that you need a Microsoft login in order to use it.1.Which
38、app can keep a team well informed of assigned tasks?A.G Suite.B.Process Street.C.Loom.D.Skype.2.What should one do before using Skype?A.Apply for a Microsoft login.B.Specialize in Microsoft Office.C.Update the Microsoft system.D.Record the Microsoft screens.3.What do the four apps have in common?A.T
39、hey are free of charge.B.They need to be replayed.C.They are difficult to access.D.They can improve efficiency.答案语篇解读 语篇类型:应用文。 主题语境:人与社会。 主旨:四款精选的远程协作应用程序。1.B细节理解题。根据Process Street部分可知,该软件帮助团队成员知晓任务的内容和截止时间,帮助他们了解任务的进度。2.A细节理解题。根据Skype中的“The only downside with Skype is that you need a Microsoft log
40、in in order to use it.”可知,在使用Skype之前应该申请微软的登录名。 3.D细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Thanks to a select few remote collaboration apps, its now easier than ever to realize the goal regardless of where they are located on the globe.”可知,这四个软件帮助使用者更好、更快地完成工作,提高了使用者的工作效率。 Passage 6 (2021福建福州一中下学期质检,A)Most people have prob
41、ably spent more of 2020 canceling travel plans than making them, but its not too late to reverse that trend. Here are some vacations you can plan this fall.Road trip to a local farmVisiting a farm is “number one” travel pick right now. Price plays a big role in that suggestion. Apple picking, for ex
42、ample, is usually very affordable, with some orchards (果园) offering products by the pound, for $1 or $2, and others offering a flat fee for an allyoucanfill bag for about $30.Visit a national parkThere are many national parks in the U.S., so the odds are that youve got one in the driving range. If y
43、oure up for a challenge, you can climb Half Dome in Yosemite or race down the great sand dunes(沙丘) in Colorado. The parks are also affordable. An annual pass, which guarantees entry to every park for an entire family, is just $80.Plan a camping tripCamping doesnt cost much. Most states have dozens o
44、f drivein camp sites, while you can also find cabins in the $50$100 per night range. Theres no shortage of activities, either whether its fishing, hiking, biking or just perfecting your camping recipe.Rent an RV (野营车)RVs are a prime option for a cheap vacation. Using an RV for a vacation means youre
45、 paying for your transportation and lodging all in one. Also, considering that some twoperson RVs can go for as little as $175$200 per night, you can easily find yourself traveling around the country without breaking the bank.1.Which vacation would a thrill seeker most probably choose?A.Road trip to
46、 a local farm.B.Visit a national park.C.Plan a camping trip.D.Rent an RV.2.What do the vacations have in common?A.Walletfriendly.B.Environmentfriendly.C.Familyfriendly.D.Userfriendly.3.Whats the unique advantage of renting an RV?A.It makes your vacation adventurous.B.It offers free trips around the
47、world.C.You can kill two birds with one stone.D.You may have someone to keep you company.答案语篇解读 语篇类型:应用文。主题语境:人与自我。主旨:非常省钱的四个度假计划。1.B 细节理解题。根据题干中thrill seeker可定位到Visit a national park部分。根据If youre up for a challenge, you can climb Half Dome in Yosemite or race down the great sand dunes in Colorado.可
48、知,寻求刺激的人最可能选择参观国家公园。2.A 推理判断题。根据文章中四个度假计划中的affordable, doesnt cost much和cheap可知,这四个度假计划都不贵,而walletfriendly的意思是“省钱”。3.C 推理判断题。根据RV可定位到Rent an RV部分。根据语境可知,用野营车度假意味着付一次款可以同时解决交通与住宿两个问题,而kill two birds with one stone意思是“一箭双雕”,符合题意。Passage 7 (2021山东潍坊一模,A)To improve a highschoolers chance of getting into a top university, t