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2、 hereby granted to individuals using the corresponding students textbook or kit as the major vehicle for regular classroom instruction to photocopy Fluency forms from this publication in classroom quantities for instructional use and not for resale.Requests for information on other matters regarding
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4、ted in the United States of AmericaISBN 10 0-15-351720-4 ISBN 13 978-0-15-351720-41 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 862 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07If you have received these materials as examination copies free of charge,Harcourt School Publishers retains title to the materials and they may not be resold.Resal
5、e of examination copies is strictly prohibited and is illegal.Possession of this publication in print format does not entitle users to convert this publication,or any portion of it,into electronic format.Weekly Lesson Tests Copying MastersTeacher EditionGrade Lesson 1 33Selection ComprehensionPhonic
6、s/SpellingHigh-Frequency WordsFocus SkillRobust VocabularyGrammarOral Reading FluencyLesson 2 .39Selection ComprehensionPhonics/SpellingHigh-Frequency WordsFocus SkillRobust VocabularyGrammarOral Reading FluencyLesson 3.45 Selection ComprehensionPhonics/SpellingHigh-Frequency WordsFocus SkillRobust
7、VocabularyGrammarOral Reading FluencyLesson 4.51Selection ComprehensionPhonics/SpellingHigh-Frequency WordsFocus SkillRobust VocabularyGrammarOral Reading FluencyLesson 5.57Selection ComprehensionRobust VocabularyLesson 6.60Selection ComprehensionPhonics/SpellingHigh-Frequency WordsFocus SkillRobust
8、 VocabularyGrammarOral Reading FluencyLesson 7.66 Selection ComprehensionPhonics/SpellingHigh-Frequency WordsFocus SkillRobust VocabularyGrammarOral Reading FluencyLesson 8.72 Selection ComprehensionPhonics/SpellingHigh-Frequency WordsFocus SkillRobust VocabularyGrammarOral Reading FluencyLesson 9.7
9、8 Selection ComprehensionPhonics/SpellingHigh-Frequency WordsFocus SkillRobust VocabularyGrammarOral Reading FluencyLesson 10.84 Selection ComprehensionRobust Vocabulary ContentsOverview.5Oral Reading Fluency Recording Forms.9 Harcourt Grade 2ContentsLesson 11.86 Selection ComprehensionPhonics/Spell
10、ingHigh-Frequency WordsFocus SkillRobust VocabularyGrammarOral Reading FluencyLesson 12 .92 Selection ComprehensionPhonics/SpellingHigh-Frequency WordsFocus SkillRobust VocabularyGrammarOral Reading FluencyLesson 13.98 Selection ComprehensionPhonics/SpellingHigh-Frequency WordsFocus SkillRobust Voca
11、bularyGrammarOral Reading FluencyLesson 14.104Selection ComprehensionPhonics/SpellingHigh-Frequency WordsFocus SkillRobust VocabularyGrammarOral Reading FluencyLesson 15.110Selection ComprehensionRobust VocabularyLesson 16.113Selection ComprehensionPhonics/SpellingFocus SkillAdditional SkillsRobust
12、VocabularyGrammarOral Reading FluencyLesson 17.119Selection ComprehensionPhonics/SpellingFocus SkillAdditional SkillsRobust VocabularyGrammarOral Reading FluencyLesson 18.125Selection ComprehensionPhonics/SpellingFocus SkillAdditional SkillsRobust VocabularyGrammarOral Reading FluencyLesson 19.131 S
13、election ComprehensionPhonics/SpellingFocus SkillAdditional SkillsRobust VocabularyGrammarOral Reading FluencyLesson 20.137Selection ComprehensionRobust VocabularyContents Harcourt Grade 2ContentsLesson 21.139Selection ComprehensionPhonics/SpellingFocus SkillAdditional SkillsRobust VocabularyGrammar
14、Oral Reading FluencyLesson 22.145Selection ComprehensionPhonics/SpellingFocus SkillAdditional SkillsRobust VocabularyGrammarOral Reading FluencyLesson 23.151Selection ComprehensionPhonics/SpellingFocus SkillAdditional SkillsRobust VocabularyGrammarOral Reading FluencyLesson 24.157Selection Comprehen
15、sionPhonics/SpellingFocus SkillAdditional SkillsRobust VocabularyGrammarOral Reading FluencyLesson 25.163 Selection ComprehensionRobust VocabularyLesson 26.166Selection ComprehensionPhonics/SpellingFocus SkillAdditional SkillsRobust VocabularyGrammarOral Reading FluencyLesson 27.172Selection Compreh
16、ensionPhonics/SpellingFocus SkillAdditional SkillsRobust VocabularyGrammarOral Reading FluencyLesson 28.178Selection ComprehensionPhonics/SpellingFocus SkillAdditional SkillsRobust VocabularyGrammarOral Reading FluencyLesson 29.184Selection ComprehensionPhonics/SpellingFocus SkillAdditional SkillsRo
17、bust VocabularyGrammarOral Reading FluencyLesson 30.190Selection ComprehensionRobust VocabularyContents Harcourt Grade 2ContentsOverviewUse the Weekly Lesson Tests to monitor childrens comprehension of the Student Edition selections and progress with the skills in each lesson.Each skill area has its
18、 own test section.The sections can be given all at once,or you can administer them at different times.For all lessons,the Robust Vocabulary section is teacher read-aloud.Read-aloud sections appear on the reduced student facsimiles.About the Test SectionsSelection Comprehension This section assesses
19、the first selections in each Student Edition lesson.It includes eight multiple-choice items and one open-ended item.Each multiple-choice item is worth one point and the open-ended item is worth two points.Use the rubric below to score the open-ended item.2 points Shows good attention to the task Cle
20、arly based on the text the student read Includes adequate support or examples Accurate and complete1 point Shows some attention to the task Somewhat based on the text the student read Includes some support or examples Contains some inaccurate or incomplete details0 points Shows no attention to the t
21、ask Not clearly based on the text the student read Lacks support or examples Inaccurate and incompleteOnce per theme,the open-ended item assesses comprehension of the paired selection.Phonics/SpellingThis section assesses childrens progress with the phonics/spelling skill or skills in the lesson.Hig
22、h-Frequency WordsThis section assesses childrens ability to recognize and use the high-frequency words in the lesson.This section only appears through Weekly Lesson Test 14.Focus SkillThis section assesses the focus skill in the lesson.Additional SkillsThis section assesses the additional skills in
23、the lesson.These include vocabulary strategies,research study skills,and literary analysis skills.This section only appears beginning with Weekly Lesson Test 16.Harcourt Grade 2OverviewRobust VocabularyThis section assesses the Robust Vocabulary and should be read aloud by the teacher.Because these
24、questions require children to think deeply about word meanings,both the teacher and children can learn a great deal by discussing childrens responses and their reasoning.This not only informs the teacher of childrens word knowledge,but also extends instruction and keeps children actively involved wi
25、th the Robust Vocabulary.It is important to continue to engage children with these words in successive weeks,as true depth of knowledge only results from multiple,meaningful encounters with words.One way to extend this section is to have children write these words in their journals and add stars to
26、show how well they know each word:P I dont know the word.PP I know the word a little.PPP I know the word very well.GrammarThis section assesses childrens progress with the grammar skill in the lesson.Oral Reading Fluency Assessing oral reading fluency will help you determine how well a child can app
27、ly decoding skills and recognize high-frequency words.Both narrative and expository passages are provided.The readability has been controlled so that the text is on grade level for children.To administer the fluency assessment,use the Oral Reading Fluency Recording Forms on pages 932.Student copies
28、of the passages are provided with each Weekly Lesson Test.All of the passages are“fresh reads”that children have not read before.Directions for Administering1.Explain the task to the child.Tell the child that you want to see how well he or she can read aloud.Inform the child that you will follow alo
29、ng as he or she reads,taking notes.The child may ask about being timed.Encourage him or her to read at his or her“normal”pace.You dont want the child to speed up and read artificially fast because of the timing.2.Have the child begin.Use a stopwatch or a second hand to time a one-minute interval as
30、inconspicuously as possible.3.As the child reads,record reading errors unobtrusively on the Recording Form.Mark mispronunciations,substitutions,omissions of a sound or word,and other errors.Do not count repetitions or self-corrections as reading errors.4.When the stopwatch or second hand reaches the
31、 one-minute mark,place a slash mark on the Oral Reading Fluency Recording Form after the last word the child reads.Tell the child to stop reading.Harcourt Grade 2OverviewComputing the Fluency Score1.Total the number of words read by the child in one minute.The row numbers in the right margin will he
32、lp you determine the number quickly.2.Count the number of reading errors the child made.Remember,do not count repetitions or self-corrections as reading errors.3.Subtract the number of reading errors made from the total number of words read correctly.This is the childs oral reading fluency score.Wri
33、te the words correctly read per minute(WCPM)on the Recording Form.Interpreting the Fluency ScoreThe norms below are based on a study conducted by Hasbrouck and Tindal(2006)in which they established fluency norms for Grades 1 through 8.Look at the WCPM norms below,finding the column that corresponds
34、most closely to the time of year the test was given,and compare the childs score to the norms.Children reading below the 50th percentile may require additional instruction to improve oral reading fluency.Grade 2 Oral Reading Fluency NormsPercentileFallWinterSpring25th25426150th51728975th79100117Sour
35、ce:Hasbrouck,Jan,and Gerald A.Tindal.2006.Oral reading fluency norms:A valuable assessment tool for reading teachers.Reading Teacher 59(April),no.7:636644.Harcourt Grade 2OverviewName Oral Reading FluencyWhen Lee woke up Saturday morning,he decided he wanted to throw a party.He called his best frien
36、d,Ray.Ray said hed love to come,but he had to help his dad around the house.Lee invited his sister Ann.She said she had too much homework to do.Lee thought about his party.“Ive got it!”he thought.“This party will be for pets only.”Lee invited his pet rabbit Fluff and his cat Mitch to his party.Lee t
37、hought hard about what to serve his special guests.He decided that Fluff would like to eat carrots.He could serve Mitch a treat.After Lee had given his guests their treats,he sat across the table from them.Mitch stretched and looked ready for a nap.Fluff just sat quietly.Lee worried that his party w
38、asnt very exciting.Just then Ann came into the kitchen smiling.“Am I too late?”she asked.“No,youre just in time!”Lee said.717283646505967778796105115123132140148154161/WCPMWeekly Lesson TestLesson 1 Harcourt Grade 216Oral Reading Fluency Harcourt Grade 2Oral Reading Fluency Recording FormsName Oral
39、Reading FluencyLuis woke up extra early because he was excited.Today was the family picnic!He darted into the kitchen just as his mother was pulling an apple pie from the oven.Luis knew all his aunts,uncles,and cousins loved his mothers pie.Hed have to eat his lunch quickly to be sure to get a piece
40、.“Good morning,Luis,”his mother said.“Are you ready for the picnic?”Luis smiled.“Not yet,but I will be in a minute,”he said as he ran back to his room.As Luis got dressed,he thought about what had happened at the picnic last year.Every year all of the cousins had a big race.Last year,Luis had finish
41、ed in second place.This year he hoped to win.He knew hed have fun even if he didnt win,though.“Luis,it is time to go!”his mother called.“We dont want to be late.”Luis agreed.He didnt want to miss one minute of this picnic!817273746576569808998107118127138139149154163166/WCPMWeekly Lesson TestLesson
42、2 Harcourt Grade 228Oral Reading Fluency Harcourt Grade 210Oral Reading Fluency Recording FormsName Oral Reading FluencySara was feeling sad.Her family had just moved to a new town.She still missed her old town and her old friends.She also missed her old library.In her old town,Saras older brother,J
43、ason,had taken her to the library every Saturday morning.Sara would spend hours looking at all the different books.She knew where to find all the best books.Friday night,Jason came into Saras room.“You want to go check out the library with me tomorrow?”he asked.“I guess we can do that,”she said.The
44、next morning,Sara and Jason walked into the library.Sara couldnt believe how big the new library was.There were so many books!Jason smiled at her.“This isnt so bad,is it?”Sara smiled back.“Its going to take me a long time to figure out where all the best books are!”9202938465565728285931011101171271
45、35145147/WCPMWeekly Lesson TestLesson 3 Harcourt Grade 240Oral Reading Fluency Harcourt Grade 211Oral Reading Fluency Recording FormsName Oral Reading FluencyThe hippopotamus is a large gray or brown animal with a bulky body and short legs.Hippos are the second largest animals that live on land.Only
46、 elephants are bigger than hippos.The name hippopotamus means“river horse.”Hippos were given this name because they spend most of their time standing or swimming in rivers.Hippos are good swimmers.However,they like shallow water where they can stand and take naps.A hippo is well adapted to living in
47、 the water.Its eyes are on the very top of its head.This allows it to see when it is almost completely underwater.A hippo can also fold its ears and keep its nose closed to keep out water.Hippos come out of the water to eat at night.Hippos eat plants including grass.They eat at night because it is c
48、ooler.When they are done eating though,they get right back in the water.8 1726323745546170718193102113118128137146154/WCPMWeekly Lesson TestLesson 4 Harcourt Grade 252Oral Reading Fluency Harcourt Grade 21Oral Reading Fluency Recording FormsWeekly Lesson TestLesson 6Oral Reading FluencyOscar the kit
49、ten loved to chase butterflies.He hid in the bushes by the red barn and waited.Oscar watched a butterfly land on a flower.When the butterflys wings started to flutter,Oscar leaped high in the air to catch it.The butterfly was fast and flew away.The next day,Oscar hid in the bushes again.Another butt
50、erfly was sure to fly by,thought Oscar.Then Rita the dog walked by and sniffed the air.“I think I smell a kitten,”said Rita.Rita sniffed in the bushes.Oscar saw Ritas big black nose.“YIKES!”cried Oscar.He darted out of the bushes and ran.Rita chased him,but Oscar squeezed through a hole in the side