1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1 on one foot with your eyes closeDand you will soon lose your balance.AStanding BStoodCTo stand DStand2Chinas Cha
2、nge 4 robotic probe entered lunar orbit on Wednesday, _ a major step in its mission to make a soft landing on the moons far side.AmarkingBto markChaving markedDmarked3The same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. Its about _youre made of, not the circumstances.AthatBwhatChowDwho4Tha
3、t children _meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_, so parents dont worry about that.Ashall; grew upBmust； grew upCcan; grow upDwill; grow up5All of a sudden, the thief walking behind a young and pretty lady _ her purse, _into the crowd.Aseizing; rushedBseized; rushedCseizing; rushingD
4、seized; rushing6-What does PM 2. 5 mean？-Its a professional_ indicating the condition of air pollution.AnumberBmarkCtermDitem7We are living in an age most of things are done on cell phones.AwhichBthatCwhoseDwhen8If we use the new recycling method, a large number of trees .Aare savedBwill saveCwill b
5、e savedDhave saved9The lecture about 3D technology was very interesting.Its a pity. How I wish I _ time to attend it.AhadBhaveChad hadDhave had10Mary was pleased to see that the seeds she _ in the garden were growing.Awas planting Bhas planted Cwould plant Dhad planted11This film is very with young
6、people, which tells a really romantic story.Afamiliar BpopularCsimilar Dparticular12Some business owners are keen on public welfare. This is local services have been funded.AwhetherBwhatCwhereDhow13Much to my _, my vocabulary has expanded a great deal.AdelightingBdelightedCdelight14What you said doe
7、snt _ what the police have told us, so we have to find more evidence.Aagree withBmake upCcontribute toDshow off15The famous player tried again and again after each failure. Thats _ he succeeded at last.Awhat BwhenCwhether Dwhy16When the old man woke up, he found someone his TV in the living room.Ast
8、oleBstealCstealingDstolen17Its too complex, I think_. So wed better make it easier for students to get involvedAThats ridiculousBThats the pointCThats settledDThats all right18By the side of the teaching building of our school _, which was completed in 2009. Athere standing the library Bdoes the lib
9、rary stand Cthe library stands Dstands the library19It shocked the world the United States withdrew from some major agreements it had been committed to, including the 2015 Paris Agreement on climate change mitigation and the 2015 Iran Nuclear Deal.AwhichBwhatCwhetherDthat20What about your self-drive
10、 trip yesterday?Tiring! The road was being widened, and we _ a rough ride.AhadBhaveCwould haveDhave had第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Ridgewood is a small, quiet town 20 miles from Manhattan. It is a typical suburban town, perfect for raising children away from the fast pace
11、of the city. However, some Ridgewood kids feel as upset as if they were on the citys busy streets. In addition to hours of homework, Ridgewoods children are occupied with afterschool activities from swimming to piano to religious classes.Out of desperation one day, the town decided to schedule anoth
12、er activity. This one was called “Ridgewood Family Night Ready, Set, Relax!” Instead of schedules filled with sports, music, or overtime at the office, some of the towns 25,000 residents decided to take the night off and stay home. For a few months before Family Night, a committee of volunteers work
13、ed hard to spread the word. Younger students took “Save the Date for Me” leaflets home to their parents. The mayor issued a statement, and schools and clubs agreed to cancel homework and meetings so families could relax and be together.The tension between a hope for a more relaxed lifestyle and the
14、knowledge that the benchmark for success has been raised in recent years weighs heavily on the minds of the townspeople. Some parents like to recall a different kind of childhood, one without so many scheduled afterschool activities. However, these same parents feel obliged to make sure their childr
15、en are prepared to survive in todays high-pressure work environment. They are afraid that any gap in their childrens physical or intellectual development might mean they wont be admitted to the “right” universities and wont succeed in a more and more competitive world.Nevertheless, it seems that Fam