1、Unit4 Sandstorms in Asia（下）（下）Cll t thth车污染大气车污染大气Words and Phrases1Cars pollute the atmosphere.车污染大气车污染大气。atmosphere n.大气层大气层大气大气 the atmosphere1.大气层大气层，大气大气 the atmosphere气氛，氛围气氛，氛围a comfortable/pleasant atmosphere【例【例1】（】（2013宁夏银川一中期末）宁夏银川一中期末）The teacher tries to create an atmosphere in classhis
2、 students canThe teacher tries to create an atmosphere in class _ his students can practice their speaking skills.Ahi hBhChDhA.which B.where C.what D.who【例【例2】(2011福建卷，福建卷，24)She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her studentsallowsShe has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students _
3、allows them to communicate freely with each other.Ahi hBhChDhA.which B.where C.what D.whoiij?2 What is described as a major problem?什么被称为主要问题？什么被称为主要问题？2.major adj.主主要的要的，多数的多数的jj要的要的，多数的多数的major in 主修主修majority n 大多数大多数majority n.大多数大多数a majority of 大多数的大多数的【例【例3】（】（2011湖南卷，湖南卷，26）One-third of the
4、countrycovered with trees and the majority of theOne third of the country _ covered with trees and the majority of thecitizens _ black people.A iB iiA.is;areB.is;isC.are;areD.are;is Trees take in carbon dioxide and give out oxygen.树木吸树木吸入二入二氧氧化化碳碳，释放释放出出氧气氧气。2.树木吸氧碳树木吸氧碳，释放氧气释放氧气take in 吸入吸入领会领会理解理解
5、take in 吸入吸入，领会领会，理解理解give out 释放，分发；用完，消耗尽释放，分发；用完，消耗尽1take in 吸收；理解；收留，收容；欺骗例吸收；理解；收留，收容；欺骗例:It took me a long time to take in what you said.(1)gytake on呈现；雇用呈现；雇用例例 Ohtt klk(2)例例:Our hometown takes on a new look.take over 接接管管；占领占领(3)管管；例例:Next week a new teacher will take over our class.k bk 收收(
6、诺言诺言)带带()(4)take back 收收回回(诺言诺言)；带带 回回take off 脱掉；起飞脱掉；起飞拿拿事事(4)(5)take up 拿拿起；占据；开始从起；占据；开始从事事；继续；继续(6)give out 分发；发表，公布；放出；用完，用尽分发；发表，公布；放出；用完，用尽例例:My money began to give out(1)例例:My money began to give out.The teacher gave out the exam papers.give away 捐赠；泄露捐赠；泄露(秘密秘密)gi e in(to)投降投降屈服屈服(2)(3)giv
7、e in(to.)投降投降，屈服屈服give up 放弃放弃(3)(4)【例【例4】（】（2013浙江卷，浙江卷，17）Bearsfat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy toBears _ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy to last them through their winter sleep.AkB b ildA.pack up B.build upC.bring upD.take up【例【例5】（】（2012辽宁卷，辽宁卷，26
8、）Rod loves _ clocks.However,he never manages to put them together againagain.A.taking apartB.giving awayC.making upD.turning offI couldnt agree with you more.我完全同意你的看我完全同意你的看法。法。3.我完全同意你的看我完全同意你的看例句：例句：Nothing gives me more pleasure than listening to Mozart.再没有比听莫扎特的乐曲更让我高兴的事了。再没有比听莫扎特的乐曲更让我高兴的事了。(1
9、)Theres nothing better than a hot shower in the morning.没有什么比早晨洗个热水澡更好的了。没有什么比早晨洗个热水澡更好的了。(2)He has never spent a more worrying day.他度过了最担心的一天。他度过了最担心的一天。(3)2比较级的否定形式表示最高级的含义：比较级的否定形式表示最高级的含义：never比较级比较级nothing/noso原级原级as.nothing/no比较级比较级than.gcan/couldnot/neverbeenough/too形容词形容词/副词比副词比较较级级than the
10、rest of n.(pl./不可数不可数)较较(p不可数不可数)【例例6】（2011四川卷四川卷12）【例例6】（2011四川卷四川卷，12）How was your recent trip to Sichuan?Ive never hadone beforeI ve never had _ one before.A.a pleasantB.a more pleasantC a most pleasantD the most pleasantC.a most pleasantD.the most pleasant【例【例7】（】（2012天津卷，天津卷，5）You have to belie
11、ve in yourself.No one else will,if you dont.yy_.Confidence is really important.A.Its not my cup of tea.ypB.Thats not the point.C.I dont think so.C.I don t think so.D.I couldnt agree more.环保类题材的话题作文环保类题材的话题作文Materials and Skills环保类题材的话题作文环保类题材的话题作文应对策略二、积累句子应对策略二、积累句子6.政府颁布了一系列的法律来控制大气污染，保护森林和海洋资源以防止
12、他们受到环境污染。政府颁布了一系列的法律来控制大气污染，保护森林和海洋资源以防止他们受到环境污染。Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution,to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution.7 近来环保已经引起了全球的关注近来环保已经引起了全球的关注7.近来环保已经引起了全球的关注近来环保已经引起了全球的关注。Environmental protection has caused global con
13、cern recently.8.随着科技的进步随着科技的进步,环境污染越来越严重。环境污染越来越严重。With the development of science and technology,more and more pollution is pgypproduced.9.塑料袋难以降解，并最终会导致对环境和我们的身体健康带来巨大危害。塑料袋难以降解，并最终会导致对环境和我们的身体健康带来巨大危害。It will take a long time for plastic bags to break down.As a result,they can cause serious pollu
14、tion and do great harm to our surroundings,then to peoples health.10.真正的“生态旅游”应该是带走美好回忆，留下青山绿水。真正的“生态旅游”应该是带走美好回忆，留下青山绿水。A true eco-travel should be like this:take nothing away but your good memory;gyygy;leave nothing behind but all the green trees and the clean water.3应对策略三、范文摹写应对策略三、范文摹写假如你是李华，现任你
15、们学校的学生会主席。你将代表学生会起草一份倡议书，号召全校同学行动起来，为环保运动做出自己的努力。同时下周六假如你是李华，现任你们学校的学生会主席。你将代表学生会起草一份倡议书，号召全校同学行动起来，为环保运动做出自己的努力。同时下周六学校将组织同学学校将组织同学 在全市进行环保宣传活动在全市进行环保宣传活动征召志愿者到校学生会报名征召志愿者到校学生会报名学校将组织同学学校将组织同学 在全市进行环保宣传活动在全市进行环保宣传活动，征召志愿者到校学生会报名征召志愿者到校学生会报名。注意：。注意：息息发挥发挥(1)短文应该包括以上所提供的主要信短文应该包括以上所提供的主要信息息，可适当，可适当发挥
16、发挥;(2)词数：词数：120左右左右;(3)倡议书格式以提供倡议书格式以提供不计入总词数不计入总词数;(3)倡议书格式以提供倡议书格式以提供，不计入总词数不计入总词数;(4)参考词汇：征召参考词汇：征召(新人新人)recruit。15 May,2010Dear brothers and sisters,Dear brothers and sisters,_Yours sincerely,Li HuaU iit St dt U iUniversity Students Union摹写摹写：摹写摹写：小结小结环保题材话题作文写作环保题材话题作文写作：环保题材话题作文写作环保题材话题作文写作：应对
17、策略一、积累素材应对策略一、积累素材应对策略二、积累句子应对策略三、范文摹写应对策略二、积累句子应对策略三、范文摹写a comfortable/pleasant atmospherethe atmospherethe atmospheremajor ina majority ofa majority oftake ingive outgive out比较级的否定形式表示最高级的含义比较级的否定形式表示最高级的含义Tell Me Why-Declan GalbraithIn my dream,children sing a song of love for every boy and girlT
18、he sky is blue and fields are greenand laughter is the language of the worldThen I wake and all I see is a world full of people in needTell me why(why)does it have to be like thisTell me why(why)is there something I have missedTell me why(why)because I dont understandwhen so many need somebodywe dont give a helping hand4