1、2023年普通高中学业水平摸底考试英 语本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个局部，共6页。时量120分钟，总分值100分。 第一局部 听力技能（共两节，总分值20分）做听力技能时，请先在试题卷上作答。听力技能结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1 What makes Tim upsetA The chemistry test.B
2、The physics test.C The maths test.2 Where is the man goingA To the teachers office.B To the bus stop.C To the hotel.3 Who will the man buy a T-shirt forA His mother.B His father.C His brother.4 How many children are there in Anns familyA One.B Two. C Three.5 When will the two speakers meetA At 9:30
3、a.m. B At 9:00 a.m.C At 8:30 a.m.第二节（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，答复第6至第7两个小题。6 What is the weather like tomorrow A Foggy.B Windy.C Sunny.7 How does the woman know the weatherA By watch
4、ing TV. B By listening to the radio. C By reading newspaper.听下面一段对话，答复第8至第10三个小题。8 Which country is the new student from A America. B China.C Italy.9 Whats the relationship between the two speakers A Workmates.B Stangers.C Classmates.10 Who wants to go to China A The boy. B The girl.C The new studen
5、t.听下面一段对话，答复第11至第13三个小题。11 Which subject does the woman want to improve A Her English.B Her Spanish.C Her French.12 Who gives the woman the advice A Mr. Green B Mr. BlackC Mr. Jackson13 What does the man suggest the woman getting A An MP4. B A mobile phone.C A dictionary.听下面一段对话，答复第14至第16三个小题。14 Why
6、 cant Lin Lin go to Nan Nans birthday partyA Because she is too busy. B Because she doesnt like parties.C Because her parents dont allow her to.15 Who usually buys the clothes for Lin Lin A Her mother. B Her father.C Her sister.16 What can Lin Lin do with her friends on Sunday nightsA Buy new clothe
7、s.B Play sports.C See movies听下面一段话，答复第17至20四个小题。17.What does Alice like collectingATapes B CDs CPaintings.18.How many copies does Alice haveA About 100 B About 200 CAbout 30019.What are most of the copies aboutAPop songs B Classic songs C Rap songs20.How did Alice get most of her copiesAShe borrowed
8、 them from others.B She bought them herself.C She got them as presents.第二局部 阅读理解（共两节，总分值30分）第一节 （共12小题；每题2分，总分值24分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThis is not a diet. Its a simple way to lose weight. You dont have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habi
9、ts thin people have. Keep them, and youll become thin.Wake-up When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, lean forward(前俯) until you feel sore(酸痛的) in your back. It will use up 10 calories.Start with soup Order a clear soup, and have it before the
10、 main food. In this way, youll feel fuller, so youll eat less when the main food comes.An apple or more a day Apples are full of fiber(纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. Studies show that people who eat at least three apples or pears a day may lose weight.Talk it up Every time you use th
11、e cell phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn up 50 or more calories.Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss. 21 The text is to encourage
12、you to _.Ago on a diet Bgive up your favorite foods Cjoin a gym Dfollow some habits of thin people22 Which of the following ways is a good choice to become thin ASit up quickly in the morning. BHave soup before the main food. CEat rice instead of apples. DSit down when using a cell phone.23 How many
13、 skills are there in the text for people to lose weight ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive.24 The text is most likely to be read _.Ain a magazine Bin a dictionary Cin a story-book Don a mapBWhenlwasachildinMinnesota,watermelonwasexpensive.Oneofmyfathersfriends,Bernie,wasarichbusinessman.Heownedalargestorein
14、StPaul.Everysummer,whenthefirstwatermelonsarrived,Berniewouldcall.DadandIwouldtakeabustoBerniesplace.Wewouldsitontheedgeofthedock(码头)and getreadyforabigmeal.Berniewouldtakehisknife,cutourfirstwatermelon,handusbothabigpieceandsitdownnexttous.Thenwewouldburyourfacesinwatermelon,eatingonlytheheartthefinest,sweetestandmo