1、附录 TBM专业术语英汉对照第6页 共6页1、TBM主机alignment cylinder 校正液压缸auxiliary thrust cylinders 辅助推进液压缸ball bushing 球面瓦套ball-and-socket arrangement 球面副连接设计belt tension cylinder 皮带张紧液压缸bucket 铲斗bump string 缓冲弹簧carrier guides 鞍架导轨carrier ways 鞍架滑道combined probe/rock drills 组合双用锚杆/超前钻机communication system 通讯系统conveyor
2、drive assembly 皮带机驱动装置conveyor lift cylinder 主机皮带机举升液压缸cutter bearing 刀具轴承cutter body 刀体cutter housing 刀座（刀箱）cutter ring 刀圈cutter seal 刀具密封cutter shaft 刀轴cutterhead 刀盘cutterhead adapter 刀盘连接套（主轴承座套）cutterhead support assembly 机头架data acquisition and record system 数据采集记录系统double shield TBM 双护盾全断面岩石掘进
3、机drive pulley 驱动滚筒dust shield assembly 隔尘板emergency shotcrete equipment 应急混凝土喷射装置face disc cutter 正滚刀flashing and scraper assembly 皮带刮板式清扫器forward conveyor frame 主机皮带机前部机架forward ground support zone 主机前部支护区front shield 前盾gage disc cutter 边滚刀grease fitting 黄油嘴gripper carrier assembly 撑靴鞍架gripper cyli
4、nder 撑靴液压缸gripper shield 撑靴护盾gripper shoe 撑靴gripper，torque，and propel assembly 撑靴、扭矩液压缸和推进液压缸总成hardended steel spike 撑靴表面圆锥钉horizontal steering 水平调向hydraulic brake 液压制动器industrial TV monitoring system 视频监视系统inner seal assembly 内密封laser guidance system 激光导向系统laser target 激光靶leaf spring 板簧machine conv
5、eyor （TBM conveyor） 主机皮带机main beam 主梁main bearing 主轴承main bearing and seal assembly 主轴承及其密封main drive assembly 主驱动总成main drive electric motor 主驱动电动机main thrust cylinders 主推进液压缸motor thermostat 电动机调温器muck chute assembly 渣斗open type（gripper type）hard rock TBM 开敞式全断面岩石掘进机operators console TBM主操作室outer
6、seal assembly 外密封pinion 小齿轮planetary type gear reducer 行星齿轮减速器probe drill 超前钻机propel cylinder（Thrust cylinder） 推进液压缸reamer cutter 扩挖刀rear section assembly 主梁尾段rear support cylinder 后支撑液压缸rear support leg 后支撑（后支腿）ring beam erector 钢拱架安装器ring gear（Bull gear） 大齿圈rock drill（Roof drill） 锚杆钻机roof support
7、顶护盾seal spacer 密封隔环segment crane 管片吊机segment erector 管片安装器segment feeder 管片输送器side support 侧护盾side support hydraulic cylinder 侧护盾液压缸side support indicator 侧护盾位置指示器snubber pulley assembly 减振托辊stabilizer 稳定器steel mesh installation mechanism 钢筋网安装机构submersible dewatering pump 污水排水泵tail pulley assembly
8、从动滚筒tailskin 尾盾take-up frame 主机皮带机张紧段机架telescopic cylinder 伸缩盾液压缸telescopic shield 伸缩护盾torque cylinder 扭矩液压缸torque limiter 限扭安全离合器torque reaction cylinder 反扭矩液压缸towing cylinder 后配套拖拉液压缸tri-axis bearing 三轴轴承TV monitor 视频监视器twin-disc center cutter 双刀圈中心滚刀under-speed switch unit 低速检测开关universal clevis
9、销轴万向连接座耳variable frequency drive 变频驱动vertical front support 下支撑（下护盾）vertical steering 垂直调向video camera 摄像头water spraying nozzle 刀盘喷水嘴wear strips 耐磨板wedge cylinder 侧护盾楔块液压缸wiper assembly 导轨清扫器2、TBM后配套系统accelerator dosage pump 速凝剂泵air compressor 空压机backup conveyor 后配套皮带机backup gantry（platform） 后配套台车ba
10、ckup system 后配套系统bagline cassette 风管储存筒bridge conveyor 连接桥皮带机car mover 推车器crew container 休息间dust scrubber（Deduster） 除尘器emergency generator 应急发电机fan and silencers 除尘风机和消声器flexible vent line storage cassette 风管储存筒fresh air supply system 新风供风系统grouting pump（Injection pump） 注浆泵high voltage cable reel 高压
11、电缆卷筒hose reel 水管卷筒industrial water system 工业水系统lighting 照明material handling hoist 材料吊机mixing tank 浆料混合箱mortar injection unit 注浆装置muck car 渣车pea gravel 豆砾石pea gravel pump 豆砾石喷射泵radio remote control 无线遥控rear ground support zone 后部支护区secondary ventilator（booster fan） 二次助力风机shotcrete pump 混凝土输送泵shotcret
12、e robot 混凝土喷射机械手spraying nozzle 喷嘴toilet 厕所track laying area 铺轨区transfer conveyor 转渣皮带机tunnel rail and material transport system 轨道及材料吊运系统tunnel ventilator 隧道通风机variable speed electric hoist 变速电动葫芦vent duct cassette lifting mechanism 风管储存筒提升装置walkways and ladders 人行通道和阶梯workshop 修理间（工作台）3、TBM润滑系统bal
13、l valve 球阀breather 油箱通气孔direct-operated pressure relief valve 直通压力溢流阀feeder block 分配阀块filter 滤芯float switch 浮动开关flow check valve 截止阀flow meter 流量表flow rate 流量flow switch 流量开关gate valve 门阀gear pump 齿轮泵hydraulic gear motor 齿轮马达hydraulic pressure filter 高压滤芯level gauge 油位表level sensor 油位传感器lube motor 润
14、滑系统电动机lube oil heater 润滑油加热器lube return pump 回油泵lubrication system 润滑系统lubrication system reservoir 润滑油箱magnetic strainer 磁性滤芯pneumatic pump 气动泵pressure gauge 压力表pressure switch 压力开关proximity switch 接近开关quick-disconnect coupler 快速接头return filter 回油滤芯sampling valve 取油样阀screw-type pump 螺杆泵solenoid valve 电磁阀temperature switch 温度开关thermometer 温度表visual dirt indicator 污染
