1、Unit 11 Could you please clean your room 【单元话题】1. 学习向别人提出请求的礼貌语言.2. 学习如何争得别人的允许或许可.3. 能写出一篇短信, 要求你的朋友或家人当你不在时为你所做的事情. 【重要句型概览】1. Could you please clean your room Yes, sure.2. Could you please do the dishes Sorry, I cant. I have to do my homework.3. Could I please go to the moviesYes, you can.4. Coul
2、d I please use the car No, you cant. I have to go out. 【重要词组概览】do the dishessweep the floortake out the trashfold your clothes clean the living roomdo choresget a ride have to do sth. forget to do sth.do the laundryhate to do (doing) sth.like to do (doing) sth.make dinnermake your bedinvite sb to a
3、place take sb. for a walkplay with sb.give sb sth.=give sth to sbtake care of= look after 【语法聚焦】表示请求、允许、许可表示允许时用can, could, may, might表达。它们没有时态上的差异，只是could比can, might比may语气上要客气。（用can或could表示“许可，虽然很普通，但在正式、庄重的场合用may。）例如：A: Could I borrow your dictionary劳驾，我可以借你的字典用用吗？B: Yes, of course (you can).当然可以。
4、Can表示“允许、许可时，和may的意思相近，即can=may.此时的否认式是cant (=must not)Could/Can you please tell me how to get to the post office劳驾，您能告诉我怎么去邮局吗？Mr Li asked me whether I could go with him.李先生问我是否可以和他一起去。(此句中的could不能用can代替。)表示请求时还可以用句型：Will/Would you 请（为我）好吗？ 该句型用于请求对方做某事。 Would you比较客气。语气比Will you要委婉。例如：Will you pas
5、s me the spoon 请把勺子递给我好吗？Would you lend me your dictionary 请借你的词典用一下好吗？答句为：Yes, I will.是的，可以。Sure.当然了。All right.好啊。Certainly.当然可以。Yes, please.好的，可以。No, I wont. 不，不行。Im sorry. I cant.对不起， 不行。No, thank you. 不了，谢谢。Shall I 我要吗？Shall we 我们一起 好吗？Shall we 与Lets. 意思上很相近。Shall I carry it for you 我来帮你搬它好吗？Yes
6、, please./ Yes, thank you. 好吧。/好吧，谢谢。Shall we sing a song 我们唱一支歌好吗？No, lets not. 不， 别唱了。 【能力测试】 一. 选择填空1. A: Could you please sweep the floor B: _. I have to do my homework.A. Yes, sure.B. Why not C. Sorry, you cantD. Sorry, I cant 2. A: Could you please buy _ drinks and snacks B: Sorry. I dont have
7、 _ money.A. some, anyB. any, anyC. some, someD. any, some3. Nancy, thanks for _ care of my goldfish.A. take B. takes C. taking D. took4. Well have _ to do in English class.A. something differentB. different something C. anything differentD. different anything5. This shirt is a little _ than that one
8、.A. cheapB. cheaperC. the cheapestD. cheapest6. A: Could I please _ B: Sorry, you cant . Your father has to use it.A. do choresB. go to the movies C. use the carD. go to school 7. Yao Ming was born _ September 12,1980.A. on B. in C. atD. of8. There _ any sharks in the aquarium.A. areB. arent C. isnt
9、 D. is 9. “How was the movie “It was _. I dont like it.A. funnyB. goodC. wellD. boring10. _ readers said they were going to learn a new language. A. A little B. LittleC. Few D. A few11. You look tired. You need _ a good rest.A. hasB. have C. to haveD. having12. Beckham is a popular soccer _.A. singe
10、r B. actor C. playerD. doctor13. I _ my aunt in Australia this winter vacation.A. visitB. am going to visit C. visitedD. was going to visit14. Dont forget _ the lights when you leave.A. to turn offB. turning off C. turn offD. turned off15. I like _ the car because I can be outside.A. washB. washingC
11、. washesD. washed二. 完型填空We got over 1,000 1, faxes, and e-mails from our readers about their New Years resolutions. Thank you! Many readers are going to work 2 in school this year. Lots of readers are going to 3 . Some readers said they were going to eat 4 vegetables. A few readers 5 they were going
12、 to learn a new language. Some 6 said they were going to exercise more to keep fit. Some 7 said they were going to study the subjects their children learn at school. They said they 8 to communicate better with their kids. An old lady said she found a job 9 a foreign language teacher. She is going to
13、 10 a teaching job in China next year.( ) 1. A. stamps B. fruits C. letters( ) 2. A. hard B. harder C. hardest( ) 3. A. play sports B. play games C. play with( ) 4. A. many B. more C. a little( ) 5. A. say B. says C. said( ) 6. A. girls B. boys C. men( ) 7. A. fathers B. mothers C. parents( ) 8. A. want B. wanted C. wants( ) 9. A. like B. as C. for( )10. A. look for B. look at C. find三. 阅读理解 (A) Betty is an American schoo
