1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Weneeda spiritual faith, or a philosophy, it shouldincludethis truth: if you choose to find thepositivein every situation, you will be blessed, a
2、nd if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, this is_your decision to make.Aabsolutely BtotallyCexactly Dlargely2Molly finally agreed, _ reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.AafterwardsBalmostCotherwiseDsomewhat3What do you do, Rita？Im a clerk in a foreign company
3、 nowBut I _ English in a high school for 10 yearsAteachBhave taughtCtaughtDam teaching4Fortunately somebody who happened to be passing by called the emergency aid the traffic accident occurred.AhurriedlyBquicklyCimmediatelyDshortly5Since we can do nothing about it, we _ as well consult Mr. Smith abo
4、ut the matter.AcanBmustCneedDmay6There are many famous cultural relics in our country, many _ thousands of years ago.Adating back toBdate back toCdated back toDwere dated back to7Hard work，along with dedicated revolutionary spirit is the fundamental guarantee of success，which is _ we should learn fr
5、om the pioneers participating in the Long March.AthatBwhatCwhereDhow8They felt _ it was high tax and low income _ contributed to the extreme misery of the working people at the bottom of the ladder.A/；thatBthat; whichCthat; whatD/; which9Although the used car seems in good _, it cannot run fast.Asta
6、teBsituationCconditionDoccasion10The Tang Dynasty is generally regarded as a golden chapter by people worldwide, _ the Chinese civilization influenced many neighboring countries.AwhereBwhenCwhichDwho11The health of garden plants depends on the soil _ -the proper balance of mineral pieces, organic ma
7、tter, air and water.Aconstruction BconservationCcorporation Dcomposition.12A firm from New Zealand has revealed a set of robotic legs which they claim will soon allow _ wheelchair-bound people to walk again.AextremelyBpreviouslyCactuallyDeventually13He _ a chance to try it again just now.A gave B wi
8、ll give C is given D was given14Membership of this club is open to those who are its aim.Ain salute to Bin honour ofCin line with Din sympathy with15Bob made a promise to the manager _ the work would all be finished on time.AthatBwhatCwhichDwhether16Its supposed to be the end of the paperback(简装书) a
9、nd the _ of digital media, but some bookstores are surviving the Internet Age with surprising success.AdeadlineBdawnCduskDdeparture17Premier Li Keqiang officially _ the plan to develop the Bay Area in his government work report delivered at the start of the National Peoples Congress session in March
10、.Alaid out Blaid offClaid down Dlaid up18 What happened to the young trees we planted last week? The trees _ well, but I didnt water them.Amight growBwould have grownCneednt have grownDwould grow19What about going to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbuster The Wandering Earth?_. If time permits, I
11、 may go to see my grandma with my mother.ADont mention itBIt doesnt matterCForget itDIt depends20You _ be Carol. You havent changed a bit after all these years.AmustBcanCwillDshall第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） My husband and I wanted desperately the instant transformation f
12、rom typical consumers to eco-conscious peopleWe switched our light bulbs to CFL(compact fluorescent light)bulbs to conserve energyWe went about the house turning off lights and unplugging appliances that werent in useBut the rate of global warming exceeded our snails pace conversion to greenhoodSo I
13、 pressed onwardI decided to put veganism(素食主义)at the top of our agendaVegans refuse any animal flesh or commercial goods made from any animal byproducts such as milk or fatsAll the family applauded this option except for my husbandSome kind of animal needed to sacrifice its dear life for his meal or
14、 it washt dinnerI cooked up a storm，struggling to prepare nutritious meals dominated by not-so-obvious vegan dishes like bean burritos and high-fiber vegetable stir-fryIt took a few days before he realized that he hadnt been eating any meat“I feel like eating beef”he announcedSo that night，I took fu
15、ll advantage of a zucchini (一种南瓜)，cut it into chunky(粗大的)pieces and cooked themThen I covered them with spicesMy beef-starved husband had some and a curious look crossed his face“Wheres the beef?”“Living peacefully somewhere on an open plain where it belongs”“I knew it”he murmured“Youve surely made g
