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2023年国际法专用词汇有哪些?.docx

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1、国际法专用词汇有哪些? protectorate (被)保护国asylum 庇护;避难forntier region, border region 边界地区boundary negotiation 边界会谈status quo of the boundary 边界现状never to attach any conditions 不附带任何条件non-aligned countries 不结盟国家patrimonial sea 承袭海consultations 磋商the third world 第三世界imperialism 帝国主义200-nauticalmile maritime righ

2、ts 二百海里海洋权developing countries 开展中国家dependency 附庸国plebiscite 公民投票generally-accepted principles of international relations 公认的国际关系原那么joint action 共同行动normalization of relations 关系正常化an established principle of international law 国际法准那么rudimentary code of international relations 国际关系中最最少的准那么internation

3、al waters 国际水域international situation 国际情势merger of states 国家合并national boundary 国界maritime resources 海洋资源mutual understanding and mutual accommodation 互谅互让exchange of needed goods 互通有无deacute;tente, 缓和fundamental rights 根本权利reduction or cancellation of debts 减轻债务负担Near East 近东right of residence 居留权

4、arms dealer, merchant of death 军火商territorial sea 领海limits of territorial sea 领海范围breadth of territorial sea 领海宽度territorial air 领空territorial waters 领水inalienability of territory 领土的不可割让性territorial jurisdiction 领土管辖权territorial contiguity 领土毗连territorial integrity 领土完好refugee camp 难民营country of on

5、es residence 侨居国complete prohibition and thorough destruction of nuclear weapons 全面禁止和完全销毁核武器people-to-people contacts and exchanges 人民之间的联络和交流sacred and inviolable 神圣不可进犯ecocide 生态灭绝practical, efficient, economical and convenient for use 有用,有效,廉价,方便bilateral and multilateral economic cooperation 双边

6、和多边经济合作bilateral trade 双边贸易dual nationality 双重国籍trusteeship 托管制度outer space 外层空间sole legal government 唯一合法政府loans with no or low interest 无息和低息贷款colonialism and neo-colonialism 新老殖民主义delayed repayment of capital and interest 延期还本付息extradition 引渡Zionism 犹太复国主义friendly exchanges 友好往来disputed areas 有争议

7、的地区fishery resources 渔业资源political offender 政治犯political fugitive 政治逃犯Middle East, Mideast 中东neutral state, neutral country 中立国neutralized state 永久中立国apartheid, racial segregation 种族隔离genocide 种族灭绝sovereign state 主权国家exclusive economic zone 专属经济区suzerain state, metropolitan state 宗主国suzerainty 宗主权to

8、 maintain neutrality 保持中立to safeguard national sovereignty and national resources 保卫国家主权和民族资源to take concerted steps 采取协调行动to undertake obligations in respect of the nuclear-free zone 对无核区承担义务to develop relations of peace and friendship, equality and mutual benefit, and prolonged stability 开展和平友好、平等

9、互利、长期稳定的关系to develop the national economy 开展民族经济to peddle munitions 贩卖军火All countries, big or small, should be equal. 国家不分大小,应该一律平等to establish normal state relations 建立正常的国家关系to seek a fair and reasonable solution 求得公平合理的处理to make up for each others deficiencies 取长补短to negotiate through diplomatic

10、channels 通过外交途径进展会谈to safeguard national independence and the integrity of sovereignty维护国家独立和主权完好to safeguard world peace 维护世界和平to solve disputes by peaceful means 用和平手段处理争端in consideration of the actual conditions 照顾现实情况the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence 和平共处五项原那么mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity互相尊重主权和领土完好mutual non-aggression 互不进犯non-interference in each others internal affairs 互不干预内政equality and mutual benefit 平等互利peaceful coexistence 和平共处E学论坛

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