1、 ()API RP 13D-2010 RHEOLOGY AND HYDRAULICS OF OIL-WELL FLUIDS .:.-.:101-.:23 :10.10.2011 :10.10.2011 2011.(API).,.API ,.,API This Standard has been translated by Kazakhstan Institute for Standardization and Certification with the permission of the American Petroleum Institute(API).This translated ve
2、rsion shall not replace nor supersede the English language version which remains the official version.API shall not be responsible for any errors,discrepancies or misinterpretations arising from this translation.No additional translation or reproduction may be made of the Standards without the prior
3、 written consent of API.Copyright American Petroleum Institute API,.,.API,API -,;,.API,API ,.API ,.,-,.API ,.,.API .,API,.API ,API.,.,.,.API ,Copyright American Petroleum Institute ,.,.Copyright American Petroleum Institute API -,.,.,.,.API API.,1220 L Street,NW,Washington,DC 20005.,.,API,.,.API,(20
4、2)682-8000.API API,1220 L Street,NW,Washington,DC 20005.API,1220 L Street,NW,Washington,DC 20005,standardsapi.org.Copyright American Petroleum Institute .iii 1 .1 2 .2 3,.2 4 .6 4.1 .6 4.2.7 4.3 .8 4.4 .9 4.5 .11 4.6 .11 4.7 .11 4.8 .11 4.9 .12 5 .13 5.1 .13 5.2 .15 6 .18 6.1.18 6.2 .18 6.3 .20 6.4
5、.22 7 .25 7.1.25 7.2 .25 7.3 .26 7.4 .27 7.4.1 .27 7.4.2 .27 7.4.3 .27 7.4.4 .27 7.4.5 .28 7.4.6 .28 7.4.7 .29 7.4.8 ().29 7.4.9 .29 7.4.10 .31 Copyright American Petroleum Institute 7.4.11 .31 7.4.12 .32 7.4.13 .33 7.5 .34 7.6 .34 7.7 .35 7.8 .35 7.9 (ECD).35 8-,.36 8.1.36 8.2 .36 8.2.1 .36 8.2.2 .
6、36 8.2.3.36 8.2.4 .37 8.2.5 .37 8.2.6 .37 8.2.7 .37 8.2.8 .37 8.2.9 -.37 8.2.10 .38 8.3 .38 8.4 .38 8.5 -.38 9 .40 9.1 .40 9.2 .40 9.2.1 .40 9.2.2,.40 9.3 .41 9.3.1 .41 9.3.2 .42 9.4 .43 9.4.1 .43 9.4.2 .44 9.4.3 .45 9.5 .46 9.5.1 /.46 9.5.2 .46 9.5.3 .47 9.6 ECD.47 9.6.1 .47 9.6.2 .47 Copyright Ame
7、rican Petroleum Institute 9.6.3 .47 9.7 ,.48 10 .49 10.1 .49 10.1.1 .49 10.1.2 HSI .49 10.1.3 .50 10.1.4 .50 10.2.50 10.3 .52 10.4 .52 10.5/.52 11 .53 11.1.53 11.2 .53 11.2.1 .53 11.2.2 .53 11.2.3 .54 11.2.4 .55 11.2.5 .55 11.3 .56 11.3.1 .56 11.3.2 .56 11.3.3 .56 11.4 .57 A.59.1 .59.2 .59.3 .59.4 .
8、60 .61.1 .61.2 .62.2.1 .62.2.2 .62 .63.1 .63.2 .63.3 .63 D.65 Copyright American Petroleum Institute D.1 .65 D.2 .65 D.3 .65 E.67 E.1 .67 E.2 .67 E.3 .67 E.4 .68 F.70 F.1 .70 F.2 .71 F.2.1 71 F.2.2 .72 F.3 .73 .74 Copyright American Petroleum Institute 1 1.1 (),.1.2 .,.,.,.1.3 -.,.1.4 ,.,.1.5 ,2003.
9、,-,.:/(),-(),().:a),b),c),d),e)-,f).1.6 .,.Copyright American Petroleum Institute,.1.7 ().1.8 .,.1.9 ,.,.1.10 ,.,.2 .().API 13-1/ISO 10414-1,API 13-2/ISO 10414-2,API 13D:2003,API 13M/ISO 13503-1,.3,-A 2 6.4516E+02 2 Copyright American Petroleum Institute 1 /1.1983E+02/3 a2 /F 2.1569E+02/3/C Ab 2 6.4
10、516E+02 2 ap /2 3.048E-01/2 -b1 /.1.7379E-02/3/()b2 /./F 3.1283E-02/3/()/C Ba -Bx -1 /.2 2.5206E-06/3/()2 c2 /.2/F 4.5370E-06/3/()2/C a -CaCl2 CaCl2%-%CCI -Cdt -Cf (-/2)-1 6.894757E+03()-1 Cg -SC -Cv -d .2.54E+01 db .2.54E+01 dc .2.54E+01 dh .2.54E+01 dhyd .2.54E+01 di .2.54E+01 dn 1/32.7.9375E-01 d
11、ni -1/32.7.9375E-01 dp .2.54E+01 Dtd ()3.048E-01 Copyright American Petroleum Institute Dtvd 3.048E-01 Dv 3.048E-01 Dw 3.048E-01 Dv 3.048E-01 e -ECD -/1.198264E+02/3 EMW -/1.198264E+02/3 Err%-%ESDD D /1.198264E+02/3 ESDD+L D+L /1.198264E+02/3 ESD /1.198264E+02/3 ESDa /1.198264E+02/3 ESDf /1.198264E+
12、02/3 ESDi /1.198264E+02/3 ESDp ()/1.198264E+02/3 f -F -4.448222E+00 N flam ()-Fpo -4.448222E+00 N ftrans ()-ftt ()-fturb ()-g 32.152/2 3.048E-01/2 G (-)-G10m (10)-/100 2 4.788026E-01 G10s (10)-/100 2 4.788026E-01 Gp ()-h 2.54E+01 HHP .7.46043E-01 HHPmax 7.46043E-01 HPO -4.448222E+00 N HSI /2 1.15637
13、E-03/2 IF -4.448222E+00 N Ix -/6.894757E+00/(3/)u Copyright American Petroleum Institute 2/(/)u J ,-K (-)-n/100 2 4.78803E-01-n K /u-k1 1-1 1.0E-03-kp ()-n/1002 4.78803E-01-n L 3.048E-01 N (-)-N /-/np ()-NRe -NReG -NRep -P ()-/2 6.894757E+00 Pa -/2 6.894757E+00 Pb -/2 6.894757E+00 Pbh -/2 6.894757E+
14、00 Pbopt -/2 6.894757E+00 Pc()-/2 6.894757E+00 Pcl -/2 6.894757E+00 Pds -/2 6.894757E+00 Pdt -/2 6.894757E+00 Pf -/2 6.894757E+00 Pha -/2 6.894757E+00 Phd -/2 6.894757E+00 Pmax ()-/2 6.894757E+00 PP ()-/2 6.894757E+00 -/2 6.894757E+00 Copyright American Petroleum Institute Psc -/2 6.894757E+00 PV 1.
15、0E-03 Px (Pp b)-/2 6.894757E+00 si,.()Q /6.309.20E-02 3/Qc /6.309.20E-02 3/Qopt /6.309.20E-02 3/Qx /6.309.20E-02 3/R /(/YP)-R100 100/-R200 200/-R3 3/-R300 300/-R6 6/-R600 600/-RF -Rlam -ROP /3.048E-01/RT -Rturb -SICP -/2 6.894757E+00 SPPmax ()-/2 6.894757E+00 T F(F-32)/1.8 C T0 50 F(F-32)/1.8 C Tbhc
16、 F(F-32)/1.8 C Tbhs F(F-32)/1.8 C TFA 2 6.4516E+02 2 Tfl F(F-32)/1.8 C tg F/100(F-32)/1.8 X/30.48 tgw F/100(F-32)/1.8 C/30.48 TI -Tml F(F-32)/1.8 C Ts F(F-32)/1.8 C Copyright American Petroleum Institute u -V /3.048E-01/V /5.08E-03/Va /5.08E-03/Vc /5.08E-03/Vcb ()/5.08E-03/Vcp ()/5.08E-03/Vd /5.08E-03/Vds ()/5.08E-03/Volbase ,%-,%Volbrine ,%-,%Volds ,%-,%Vlsalt ,%-,%Volsolids ,%-,%Voltotal ,%-,%Volwater ,%-,%Volwb 1.589873E-01 3 VP /5.08E-03/Vs /5.08E-03/Vu /5.08E-03/Vw /5.08E-03/Vwave /5.08E-03