1、Ignition Risk of Hydrocarbon Liquids and Vapors by Hot Surfaces in the Open AirAPI RECOMMENDED PRACTICE 2216THIRD EDITION,DECEMBER 2003REAFFIRMED,OCTOBER 2010 Ignition Risk of Hydrocarbon Liquids and Vapors by Hot Surfaces in the Open AirDownstream SegmentAPI RECOMMENDED PRACTICE 2216THIRD EDITION,D
2、ECEMBER 2003REAFFIRMED,OCTOBER 2010 SPECIAL NOTES API publications necessarily address problems of a general nature.With respect to partic-ular circumstances,local,state,and federal laws and regulations should be reviewed.API is not undertaking to meet the duties of employers,manufacturers,or suppli
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9、ected in writing to the Director of the Standards department,American Petro-leum Institute,1220 L Street,N.W.,Washington,D.C.20005.Requests for permission toreproduce or translate all or any part of the material published herein should be addressed tothe Director,Business Services.API standards are
10、published to facilitate the broad availability of proven,sound engineer-ing and operating practices.These standards are not intended to obviate the need for apply-ing sound engineering judgment regarding when and where these standards should beutilized.The formulation and publication of API standard
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13、om the publisher.Contact the Publisher,API Publishing Services,1220 L Street,N.W.,Washington,D.C.20005.Copyright 2003 American Petroleum Institute FOREWORD Recommended Practice 2216 Ignition Risk of Hydrocarbon Liquids and Vapors by HotSurfaces in the Open Air was prepared under the auspices of the
14、API Safety and Fire Protec-tion Subcommittee.It is intended to provide information concerning the technical basis forauto-ignition of hydrocarbon vapors by hot surfaces in the open air.This information may beused to determine whether or not hot surfaces are potential sources of ignition should arele
15、ase of hydrocarbon vapors or liquids occur and to develop safe practices for controllingor preventing such ignition.Other documents referenced in this publication provide supple-mental information applicable to this subject.API publications may be used by anyone desiring to do so.Every effort has be
16、en made bythe Institute to assure the accuracy and reliability of the data contained in them;however,theInstitute makes no representation,warranty,or guarantee in connection with this publicationand hereby expressly disclaims any liability or responsibility for loss or damage resultingfrom its use or for the violation of any federal,state,or municipal regulation with which thispublication may conflict.Suggested revisions are invited and should be submitted to API,Standards department,1220 L Stre
