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_RP_92P-2019.pdf

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1、Managed Pressure Drilling Operations Pressurized Mud Cap Drilling with a Subsea Blowout PreventerAPI RECOMMENDED PRACTICE 92P FIRST EDITION,JUNE 2019Special NotesAPI publications necessarily address problems of a general nature.With respect to particular circumstances,local,state,and federal laws an

2、d regulations should be reviewed.Neither API nor any of APIs employees,subcontractors,consultants,committees,or other assignees make any warranty or representation,either express or implied,with respect to the accuracy,completeness,or usefulness of the information contained herein,or assume any liab

3、ility or responsibility for any use,or the results of such use,of any information or process disclosed in this publication.Neither API nor any of APIs employees,subcontractors,consultants,or other assignees represent that use of this publication would not infringe upon privately owned rights.API pub

4、lications may be used by anyone desiring to do so.Every effort has been made by the Institute to assure the accuracy and reliability of the data contained in them;however,the Institute makes no representation,warranty,or guarantee in connection with this publication and hereby expressly disclaims an

5、y liability or responsibility for loss or damage resulting from its use or for the violation of any authorities having jurisdiction with which this publication may conflict.API publications are published to facilitate the broad availability of proven,sound engineering and operating practices.These p

6、ublications are not intended to obviate the need for applying sound engineering judgment regarding when and where these publications should be used.The formulation and publication of API publications is not intended in any way to inhibit anyone from using any other practices.Any manufacturer marking

7、 equipment or materials in conformance with the marking requirements of an API standard is solely responsible for complying with all the applicable requirements of that standard.API does not represent,warrant,or guarantee that such products do in fact conform to the applicable API standard.Users of

8、this document should not rely exclusively on the information contained in this document.Sound business,scientific,engineering,and safety judgment should be used in employing the information contained herein.All rights reserved.No part of this work may be reproduced,translated,stored in a retrieval s

9、ystem,or transmitted by any means,electronic,mechanical,photocopying,recording,or otherwise,without prior written permission from the publisher.Contact the Publisher,API Publishing Services,200 Massachusetts Avenue,NW,Suite 1100,Washington,DC 20001-5571.Copyright 2019 American Petroleum InstituteiiF

10、orewordThe verbal forms used to express the provisions in this specification are as follows.the term“shall”denotes a minimum requirement to conform to the specification;the term“should”denotes a recommendation or that which is advised but not required to conform to the specification;the term“may”den

11、otes a course of action permissible within the limits of a standard;the term“can”is used to express possibility or capability.Nothing contained in any API publication is to be construed as granting any right,by implication or otherwise,for the manufacture,sale,or use of any method,apparatus,or produ

12、ct covered by letters patent.Neither should anything contained in the publication be construed as insuring anyone against liability for infringement of letters patent.This document was produced under API standardization procedures that ensure appropriate notification and participation in the develop

13、mental process and is designated as an API standard.Questions concerning the interpretation of the content of this publication or comments and questions concerning the procedures under which this publication was developed should be directed in writing to the Director of Standards,American Petroleum

14、Institute,200 Massachusetts Avenue,NW,Suite 1100,Washington,DC 20001.Requests for permission to reproduce or translate all or any part of the material published herein should also be addressed to the director.Generally,API standards are reviewed and revised,reaffirmed,or withdrawn at least every fiv

15、e years.A one-time extension of up to two years may be added to this review cycle.Status of the publication can be ascertained from the API Standards Department,telephone(202)682-8000.A catalog of API publications and materials is published annually by API,200 Massachusetts Avenue,NW,Suite 1100,Wash

16、ington,DC 20001.Suggested revisions are invited and should be submitted to the Standards Department,API,200 Massachusetts Avenue,NW,Suite 1100,Washington,DC 20001,standardsapi.org.iii1 Scope.12 Normative References.13 Terms,Definitions,and Abbreviations.13.1 Terms and Definitions.13.2 Abbreviations.34 Managed Pressure Drilling Overview.44.1 Managed Pressure Drilling Objectives.44.2 Available Managed Pressure Drilling Solutions.44.3 Mud Cap Drilling Methods.55 Logistics.76 Equipment.76.1 Surface

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