1、 ASME 2007 2008 1 2008.VIII 1 ASME -:1 2008.,.,.,.ASME ,-,.ASME ,-.,.()(),.ASME ,ASME,.,-,.:56-3934 -Three Park Avenue,New York,NY 10016-5990 2008 -(c)2007.,.,.A08,.,2007,07.A08,.,.()xxixxxxix 2008 2 U-1(c)(2)(h)3.2 (07-1572)U-1(e)(1)(a)UW-13(g)UW-13(h)(07-1572)U-1(e)(3)(06-236)3 U-2(a)(04-1682)6,7
2、U-3(1),(03-776)(2)(02-4260)(3),2 3 2006 1998 (07-1572)15,16 UG-21 (02-3551)UG-22(1)(b)(02-3551)(2)(j)(02-3551)20 UG-28(c)(1)3 (06-738)31 UG-33(f)(1)(a)3 (06-738)33 UG-34(b)UW-3(a)(1)E UW-3(a)(07-1572)38 UG-36(c)(2)(c)(00-072)71 UG-90(c)(2)(03-776)76 UG-101(b)UG-90(2)UG-90(b)(2)(07-1572)8588.1 UG-119
3、(e)(06-809)UG-120(1)(e)(06-236)(2)(e)(f)(06-236)(02-4260)(d).()UG-125(1)(a)(02-4260)(2)(b)U-1(g)(07-1572)(3)(c)(06-1323,02-4260)9192.1 UG-127(d)(06-1323)104 UG-140 (02-4260)107 UW-3(b)(07-599)126 UW-16(f)(01-046)UW-16(f)(3)(a)(01-046)129130.1 UW-16(g)(07-046).UW-16.3 (01-046)140,141 UW-51(a)(2),(05-
4、1376)142 UW-54 (05-1376)158 UCS-23 SA/GB 6654 (05-533)173.UCS-66(1)(3)(07-1333)(2)SA-516 (4)(07-1882)188 UNF-19(e)(03-752)190,191 UNF-23.3(1)N06210 (03-752)(2)N10665 (06-1641)(3)N05500 (05-530)197 NF-3 (05-1160)202 UHA-23(1)SA/EN 10028-7 (06-1330)(2)(1)(2)(06-1330)207 UHA-51(a)(4)(b)(2)130 .130 (07-
5、107)208 UHA-44 201-1,201-2 204 (07-772)225 UCD-37(a)(b)(06-1560)277 EtT Et(03-75)StT Revised from St(03-75)UHX-11.5.1(a)Et EtT;St STt(03-75)286 UHX-12.6.3(b)(3)(1)(07-1572)(2)overstressed (07-1572)(3)e f,s c (07-1572)287 UHX-13.3 ES,W (04-206)290,291 UHX-13.4(e)(1)(04-206)(2)(1)(2)(04-206)UHX-13.5.3
6、 Zw(06-962)UHX-13.5.4 Zw(06-962)UHX-13.5.7 (06-962)(e).()292 UHX-13.1 (06-962)293,297299 UHX-13.2 (06-962)UHX-13.5.9 (04-206,06-962)UHX-13.5.10 (04-206)UHX-13.5.11 UHX-13.5.10 (04-206)UHX-13.5.12 UHX-13.5.11 (04-206)UHX-13.6.4(1)(e)(04-206)(2)(f)UHX-13.6.4(e);10 11(04-206)294 .UHX-13.2 Zw(06-962)300
7、300.2 UHX-13.8.4(g)10 11(04-206)UHX-13.9.3(1)UHX-13.9 13.5 (07-1572)(2)(a)9 10(04-206)(3)(b)10 11(04-206)(4)(c)11 12(04-206)(5)(07-1572)(6)13.9.3(b)(3),then()a,b,c(04-206)304 UHX-14.4(a)(06-962)305 UHX-14.5.3 Zw(06-962)306,307 UHX-14.5.7 (06-962)UHX-14.5.9 (06-962)309310.1 UHX-14.7(1)(b)(3)(07-1572)
8、(2)(d)(07-1572)UHX-17(a)(1)(07-1572,07-1868)UHX-17 (07-1572)316322.4 UHX-20.2 (03-75)UHX-20.2.1-1 (03-75)UHX-20.2.2-1 (03-75)UHX-20.2.3-1 (03-75)UHX-20.2.3-2 (03-75)UHX-20.2.3-3 (03-75)341342.1.1-9 (00-072)1-9 (00-072)345,346 1-10(b)(3)(1)(46)(07-1572)(2)0,5 Rnc sin (07-1572)(f).()347 2-1(b)(06-74)3
9、49,353 2-4(a)(1).2-4,(4b)(4c)(06-74)350.2-4(1)(4b)(4c)(06-925)(2)(2)(4b)(4c)(06-925)354,359 2-7 (4b)(4c)(a)(b)(06-925)355,356 2-5.1 (07-1030)359,360 2-8 .2-4,(4b)(4c)(b)(c)(06-925)367,368 2-14(1)(a)(06-74)(2)(b)(06-74)(3)(c),(c)(d)(06-74)381 5-1(a)(07-1572)451 14.5(c)1,9948 1,9448(07-1572)499 26-12(
10、a)(1)(07-1572)501 26-14.1.2(m)(3)2.35y 2.3Sy(07-1572)504 26-15.3 (07-107)525.1525.3 35 (03-776)543.L-1.4-1 (06-789)551552.1 L-1.6 (06-789)611,614 W-3(1)17 (07-1572)(2)53 (06-236)647,648 HH-3 ,(05-1315)HH-4 (05-1315)649 HH-7.1(1)(m)(05-1315)(2)(v)(05-1315)HH-7.2(j)(05-1315)651,652 QEXP-1 (07-107)653,
11、654 QEXP-1(1)10 (07-107)(2)11 (07-107)(3)29 0.0109 0.109 (07-107)(g).()663.1663.6 KK (04-1682)663.7663.9 LL (06-962):58 Vlll 1 ASME .(h)00-072 UG-36(c)(2)(2)(c),1-9 UG-37.1 1-9,.01-046 UW-16(f),UW-16(g),;.UW-16.3,.02-3551 UG-21 UG-22 .02-4260 U-3 API RP 521,UG-125 .UG-140 2211.03-75 UHX-20 ,II,D.03-
12、752 UNF-23.3 UNF-19.03-776 UG-90(c)(2);35,ASME PCC-2,2006 U-3.04-206 UHX-13.5.10;UHX-13.5.10 13.5.11 UHX-13.5.11 13.5.12,.UHX-13 .04-1682 U-2(a),.,.05-530 SF-468 UNS N05500 UNF-23.3.1192-1 SF-468-N05500.05-533 SA/GB 6654 UCS-23.05-1160 NF-3.05-1315 HH-3,HH-4,HH-7.1 HH-7.2 .05-1376 1.UW-54 (a)().(,).
13、2.UW-51(a)(2);.06-74 2-14 2 .06-236 U-1(e)(3),UG-120(e)W,W-3;UG-120(f).06-738 UG-28 UG-33 .06-789 .L-1.4-1;L-1.6.06-809 UG-119(e),.06-925 2,.2-4,(4b)(4c)().06-962 UHX-13 UHX-14 ,.UHX-13 UHX-14 Pe=0()ZW.06-1323 UG-125(a)UG-125(c),UG-127(d).06-1330 UHA-23;,:(1)X5CrNi18-10 304 .(2)X5CrNiMo17-12-2 316 .
14、06-1560 UCD-37(b).06-1641 UNF-23.3 SB-564 UNS N10665.07-107 .07-599 UW-3(b),()0.07-772 UHA-44 S20100 S20400 PFHT.07-1030 2-5.1 .07-1333 1.SA-182 21 22 F21 F22 .2.SA-336 SA-387.3.(3)(b).07-1572 .07-1868 UHX-17(a)(1),.07-1882 (4).UCS-66;SA-516.iii 2007 ASME I II A B C ,D ()D ()III NCA 1 2 1 NB 1 NC 2
15、ND 3 NE MC NF NG NH 1 2 3 IV V VI VII VIII 1 2 3 IX X XI XII iv ,-2010.2007.;,.ASME ,.III,1 2 NCA.-.,www.cstools.asme.org/interpretations,.,-,.-2007.:.2010.v .xxv .xxvii.xxix .xli .xlv .1 A .8 UG .8 UG-1 .8 UG-4 .8 UG-5 .9 UG-6 .9 UG-7 .9 UG-8 .9 UG-9 .10 UG-10 ,.10 UG-11 ,.11 UG-12 .13 UG-13 .13 UG
16、-14 .13 UG-15 .13 UG-16 .13 UG-17 .14 UG-18 .14 UG-19 .14 UG-20 .15 UG-21 .15 UG-22 .16 UG-23 .16 UG-24 .17 UG-25 .18 UG-26 .19 UG-27 ,.19 UG-28 ,.19 UG-29 ,.23 UG-30 .27 UG-31 .27 vi UG-32 ,.27 UG-33 ,.30 UG-34 .33 UG-35 .37 UG-36 ,.38 UG-37 .40 UG-38 .43 UG-39 ,.44 UG-40 .45 UG-41 .49 UG-42 .49 UG-43 .49 UG-44 .53 UG-45 .53 UG-46 .54,UG-47 ,.55 UG-48 .56 UG-49 .56 UG-50 .56 UG-53 .56 UG-54 .61 UG-55 ,.61 UG-75 .61 UG-76 .61 UG-77 (.UG-85).61 UG-78 .61 UG-79 .62 UG-80 ,.62 UG-81 .64 UG-82 .64 U