1、 ()“-,”(“”).8529 1 Standard Test Method for Rubber PropertyVolume Resistivity Of Electrically Conductive and Antistatic Products1 ASTM D 991-14 :6 160:.:6 160-:8 :15.03.2016 2016.“”:8529/ASTM D :31.03.2016 D991 89(Reapproved 2014)1 1 D991;,.().1 1.1 ,.1.2 ,.1.3 ,(SI).1.4 ,.,.2 2.1 ASTM:2 D3182 -,D44
2、83 3 3.1 ,3.1.1 ,-,.3.1.1.1 -,104 108._ 1 D11 (ASTM)D11.10 .1 2014.2014.1948.2010 D991 89(2010).-(DOI):10.1520/D0991-89R14.2 ASTM,Web-ASTM(www.astm.org)(serviceastm.org).ASTM Web-ASTM.D991 89(Reapproved 2014)2 3.1.2 ,-,.3.1.2.1 -,104 120.3.1.3 -,.4 4.1 ,.5 5.1 -(1),10 (,.),.,.10 (0,4),5 8 (0,2 0,3)1
3、0 15 (0,4 0,6)0,05 (0,002).,0,5 (0,02).,10 (0,4)66 (2,6),2%.,20 (0,8).,.1.5.2 -,2%.(1)(2)(,2%),.,(1)1 ;(2)19;(3)0,1 (1).1%.,0,1.,50000.1-X1.1 X1.2.D991 89(Reapproved 2014)3 1 -(300/)(1).B-(60/)(2).-.D-.E-.F-(20).G-(.2 9),.H-,5 8 (0,2 0,3).-.1-150 (6),4,5 (10).2-150 (6),0,9 (2).5.3 -,300/(4,5 (10)150
4、 (6)60/(0,9 (2)150 (6).6 6.1 -10 150 (0,4 6),70 150 (2,8 6).1%.6.3.,6.2.(2,0 0,2)(0,08 0,008).6.2 -,D3182,.,.,.6.3 -,.,D991 89(Reapproved 2014)4 .5%,6,6,(0,26),2 (0,08).7 7.1 16 4 .2.7.2,3 (23 2)0 .7.3 16 (23 2)0 65%.,.8 8.1 ,.8.2 ,0,1.:8.3 ,5 ,1%.8.4 .8.5 .9 9.1 :=Vwdk/I1 (1):-,;V-,V;I-,;w-;d-;,3 5
5、0 6 25 10 15 30 5 75 2 150 1 300 0,5 D991 89(Reapproved 2014)5 1-;k-,w,d 1,.k=0,001,w,d 1 ;k=0,0254,w,d 1 .2-1 64,5 (2,54),w d ,:=0,01 Vwd/1 (2)9.2 ,.10 10.1 .10.1.1,.10.1.2 .10.1.3 .10.1.4,.10.1.5 .10.1.6 ,.11 3 11.1 D4483,.11.2-1 .(),-.11.3 ,.,.11.4 .11.4.1 1.(10-1000-),().11.4.2 ,.11.4.3 -,().,._
6、 3 -ASTM International -RR:D11-1030.D991 89(Reapproved 2014)6 1-1 Log()1-.A A Sr r(r)SR R(R)1 3,392B 0,065 0,184 5,4 0,329 0,931 27,4 2 4,855 0,132 0374 7,7 0,577 1,63 33,6 A Sr-.r-.(r)-.SR -.R-.(R)-.B (),log10()D991 89(Reapproved 2014)7 ()X1 X1.1 Sw1 0 15 Sw2 .,1-4 15 5-6 3 7-9 1 R1,R2 R3.X1.2 Sw3
7、Sw4,/,Sw2,Sw7,R7 (),Sw5.()R4,R5 R6 ,R7,Sw7 R7.Sw6 .0,1 .,100.A A-;B B-;Sw1,Sw3,Sw6 Sw7 ;Sw2 Sw4 ,11-,;Sw5 ;,1,5 “B”45,22,5;M-Weston D-C;430,0 0,15,0 1,5,0 15;150 .G-1 .V-Voltohmist,Electronic Designs Model 100(Electronic Designs Inc.,New York City)/.1000/.Sw4 11-.Sw4 .R1,R2,R4 R5-2,0 10000,.R3 R6-2,
8、0 5000,.R7-2,0 3000,.-,.X1.1 D991 89(Reapproved 2014)8 A A-.B B-.M-Weston D-C.430,0 0,15,0 1,5,0 15;150 .V-100 1.,Gould Alpha IV Digital Multimeter,Keithly 616 Digital Electrometer,Penril Corp.Data Tech.Model 30L .P.S.,200.,EICO 1030,Hope Electronics PS-200-IEM,Kepco Inc.ABC 200M,Veepco Instruments
9、Inc(Lambda)LP-415-FM,.,30,EICO 1032.X1.2 (S International)-,-,.,.;,.,.-S International.,.,S,.(:100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO 700,West Conshohocken,19428-2959,United States).(),AS ,610-832-9585,610-832-9555,e-mail(serviceastm.org)Web-ASTM(www.astm.org).(Copyright Clearance Center,222,Rosewood Drive,Danvers,MA 01923;Tel:(978)646-2600;http:/
