1、CT PK ACTM E 932-2011IpenucoBHe1 HOITOTOBJIEH I BHECEH pecny6nnKaHCKHM roCynapCTBeHHLIM PeupHTHeMKa3axcTaHcKn HHcTTyr cTaHnapTn3aunn n cepTHHKau n TeXHHeCKHM KOMHTeToM nocTaHapTH3an N 33 HeTera3MaI.2 YTBEPKIEH M BBEIEH B IEMCTBME IpuKa3oM IIpencenaTen KoMuTeTaTexHnqecKoro peryIpoBaHn n Merponornn MH
2、ncTepeTBa HHAycTpH H HOBLIX TeXHONornPecny6nKn Ka3axcTaH oT 4 oKTa6pa 2011 rona Ne 517-on3 HacTouni cTaHnapT HneHTHeH HauHOHaLHOMy cTaHnapTy CIIIAASTM E 932:89(2007)Standard practice for describing and measuring performance of infraredspectrometers(CraHnapTHii Meron onucaHna n onpeneneHn 3KcHTyaTaOH
3、HLIX Ka4eCTBHcHepCHOHHLIX HHpaKpacHLix cHeKTpoMerpOB),aBTopcKoe npaBo npHHanIe*HT ACTMMHTepHemHen,100 Bapp Xap6op IpaB,BecT KoHeKmeH,IIITaT IMHceBaHu,19428,CIIA.Iepen3naeTca c pa3pemeHneM ACTM HHTepHeIHen.ASTME168-2006 pa3pa6oTaH noKoMuTeToM E13.03 KoMnrera ACTM E13 HayqHa MoneKyngpHa cneKrpocKonn n
4、pa3eeH.B pa3nene HopMaTHBHLIe CCLIKH H TeKcTe cTaHnapTa CCLIIOHLle MeKnyHapOHLIecTaHIapTbI aKTyaIH3HpOBaHbI.epeBon c aHricKoro 3bIKa(en).CTeeHL cOOTBeTCTBa-HeHTHqHa(IDT).4 CPOK IEPBOM IPOBEPK2016roEPHOIH4HOCTL IPOBEPKH5 ner5 BBEIEH BIIEPBbIEHnpopmayur o6 usmenenux x nacmoyemy cmandapmy ny6ruxyemca s
5、 ecezodnou3dasaemom unpopmayuonnom yasamere Hopmamusnie dokyMenm no cmandapmusayuu,a mexcm usmenenuu u nonpaok-6 eocemecYno usdaaemix unpopmayuonnix yrasameraxocydapcmoennie cmandapmi.B cryuae nepecmompa(saMeni)uru omMeni nacmoxezocmandapma coomsemcmeynouee yeedomrenue 6ydem onyruxoBano ecemecYnou3d
6、asaemom unpopMayuonnom yxasamere ocyoapcmennie cmandapmiHacrom cTaHapT He MOKer 6LITL HONHOCTLIO HIM 4aCTH4HO BOCHPOH3BeIeH,THpaKHpoBaH H pacHpocTpaHeH B KaecTBe oQHuHaILHoro H3aHn 6e3 pa3pemeHn KoMHTeTaTexHeckoro peryImpoBaHnx n Merponornn MHncTepcTBa HHAycrpHn H HOBLIX TeXHOorMPecny6nuKn Ka3axcTaH
7、CT PK ACTM E 932-20113 TepMHHLI H onpeneneHna3.1 B HacTosueM cTaHnapte npHmeHsroTca TepMHHbI NO ASTM E 1314 Ha3HayeHHe H npHMeHenne4.1 HacTosmni cTaHnapT npemHa3HaqeH a cnekrpockonncToB,npoBonaxHccnenoBaHna B HHopakpacHon o6nacTH cnekrpa KomqecTBeHHoro H KayecTBeHHoro aHamn3a.4.2 Hacrosni cTaHnapT y
8、craHaBmHBaer pyKoBOAcTBo no onpeneneHnro9KcnyaTalnoHHbIX KagecTB HCnbITaTeJbHbIX npnoopoB,HcnoJb3yeMbIX B pa3paooTkeaHaTHyeckoro Merona.PyKoBOICTBa MoryT HcnoJb3oBaTbCa cpaBHeHHa HHCTpyMeHTacneunabHoro npHMeHeHHa c HHCTpyMeHTaMH,Hcnomb3yeMbIMH B pa3pa6oTke HactoseroMerona.4.3 B MeTomHky B o6JacTH HH
9、opakpacHon cnektpomeTpHn OJDKHO BXOIHTb onHcaHHeo6opy oBaHHa H 9KcnyaTaunoHHbIX xaparrepHCTHK,Heo6xoHMbIX I onpeneneHnTOYHOCTH H norpelHOCTH Merona.5 O6opyoBaHne5.1 B HacTosmeM cTaHnapte npHMeHOTcx IHcnepCHoHHbIe ooopynoBaHna c npH3MaMH,MHopaKIHoHHbIMH pemerkaMn H HbTpaMH I pa3neneHn HHopakpacHoro H
10、3JyyeHH HacocTaBJIgromHe IIHHbI BOJIH.5.2 IIna Kaxnoro HoBoro Merona,onHcbIBaroT Kak H3nqeckne,Tak H MexaHnyecKHeCBoHcTBa npHoopoB H o6opyoBaHH B BHIe 9KcmmyaTauHoHHbIX noka3arenen,cornacHoHacTosmeMy cTaHnapry.B onHcaHHH OJKHbI 6bITb npHBeneHbI YHcnEHHble 3HayeHHA,mpeacTaBJaromne TOYHOCTb BocnpoH3Be
11、neHHa yacToTbI,a Tarke yacToTy H oToMerpHyeckyroTOYHOCTB.ycTaHaBJHBarOT MaKcHMaJbHyro IHpHHy cnekrpabHo IeJH HIH nporpaMMyHPHHbIeH.ycTaHaBIHBarOT MaKCHMabHoe H MHHHMaJbHoe pa3peeHA,ecJH 9THHaHHbIe BJIOTC&qacTbFO npHoopHoH naHeJH.Ioka3bIBaFOT THIHYHbIe cnekTpbI KOMNOHeHTOB,noJyqaeMble npHoopoM ycTaHo
12、BJeHHg Heo6xo HMoro pa3pemeHna.5.3 Ec Hcnomb3yercx KoMnbroTepHax nporpamma,To npHBoaTca cBereHHa 06 3TomporpaMMe.B yKa3aHHbIe cBeleHH BKJFOYarOT 3bIK nporpaMMHpoBaHH H BO3MOXHOCTbHCHOJI30BaHHA,JIHOO TO,YTO nporpaMMa ABJeTc&CoOcTBeHHOCTBIO H3TOTOBHTeJIA.6 CcbIIKa B cTaHapTax Ha HacToamai MeTon6.1 Ccb
13、IKa Ha Hacrosmni cTaHnapT HoKHa 6bITb npHBeneHa Bo Bcex cTaHnaprax noHHopakpacHoi cnekrpomerpHn.CcbuIKa IOKHa 6bITb npHBeeHa B pa3lene o npHoopax,BKOTOPOM ONHCbIBaeTca KOHKpeTHbI cnekTpomeTp.7 HapamerpbI cnekTpocKonKHHpakpacHblecnekTpoMerpbIHMeroTHCTOYHHKKBa3HMOHOXpoMaTHyeckoro H3JyqeHHa Hapay c OTo
14、MeTpOM II H3MepeHHg OTHOCHTeJbHOHMOIHOCTH H3JyqeHHA.OCHOBHGIMH nOKa3aTeAMH 06opyoBaHH cneKTpoMeTpHH,OTKOTOPbIX 3aBHCHT TOYHOCTb HccJenoBaHH,ABJIAOTC pa3pemeHHe,JIHHeHHOCTb nOASTM E 168,MOLHOCTb paccesHHoro H3y4eHH nO ASTM E 387 H nOCTOSHHbIe aeiKH noASTM E 1252.2CT PK ACTM E 932-2011TOYHOCTE H3MepeH
15、n HacTosunx noka3areJen HaxoTcx BHe oojacTn npnMeHeHnsHacToero craHnapra,8 3kcnTyaTauHa npHoopoB8.1 XHMHK-ma6opaHT non6upaer HanexkamHe ycoBna 9KcmyarauHH npnoopa c uembonomyqeHHs ynoBneTBopHTebHbIX 9KcmyaTaLHoHHbIX noKa3aTenei no 1,2H 3.Tak KaKH3aiHbI npH6opoB pa3H4HbI,cneayer n3y4HTb peKoMeHnaunn
16、npon3BOIHTeA.CneayeTcoxpaHHTb OTyeT 06 yCJoBHAx 9KcmIyaTaLHH TaKHM 06pa30M,YTO6bI HaHHbIe MOrIH 6bITbOBTOPHO HCHO3 OBaHbIOIb3 OBaTeJAMH.8.2 IIoMHMo ycnoBHi 9KcmyaramHn cnenyer npoBepnrb H nponncaTb B oTyerecnenyromee:8.2.1 Temneparypa orpyaromen cpeabl;8.2.2 Bpema cpa6aTbIBaHna mnytero 9emeHTa;8.2.3
17、 CKopocTb pa3JoxeHH H306paxkeHn;IIPMMEYAHME B HeKoTopbIx npHoopax HacrosutHeOyHKIHH OObeHHeHbI B peKHM pa3BepTKH(CKaHHpoBaHHx).8.2.4 ypoBeHb myMa;8.2.5 MexaHnqeckas noBTopseMOCTb.8.3 Kaxbli H3 BbIeyKa3aHHbIX noKa3arene HMeer 3HayeHne npH H3MepeHHHaHaTHyeckoroBOJIHOBOrO HcJIaaHHbIX.Mexny3aperHcTpHpoB
18、aHHbIMH nOKa3aHHAMH H npaBHJIbHBIMH nOKa3aHHAMH cymecTByeT HekoTopoeOTCTaBaHHe.TIpaBHIbHbI BbI6op ycnoBHi 9KcmyaTauHn H MeTObI OnTHManbHoBocnpoH3BOLHMoH 06pa6oTKH o6pa3na CBOIAT K MHHHMyMy nOo6HbIe 3peKTbI HH xeeJarOT 9TH BJIHAHHA BOCHPOH3BOIHMBIMH.HanpHmep:8.3.1 M3MeHeHHe TeMnepaTypbI MOHoxpoMaTopa
19、 Hn oopa3ua MoxernpHBecTH KH3MeHeHHAM TOYHOCTH H HOCTOBepHOCTH BOJIHOBOTO YHCJIa.8.3.2 CIHIKoM 6bIcTpoe pa3oxeHne cMecTHT BHIHMoe BOJHOBOeYHCJIO0HapaBneHnto pa3 IOKeHH&H yMeHbIIHTOKa3 aHHe nHkaorIoeHHA II KaxKnoHOJIOCBI,IIPMMEYAHME HeKoTopbte npH6opbt npeycmoTpeHbI I aBTOMaTHeckoro pa3oxKeHHkoppeKTH
20、pOBKH3Toro3中中eKTa.8.4 MexaHHyecka noBTopseMOCTb MOHoXpoMaTopa H CHcTeMbI noKa3aHHa Tarke Kak HpacnoJoxeHHe 6yMaxHon JeHTbI BaHa npH H3MepeHHH BOJHOBOrO qHcJa.8.4.1 ByMaKHyro eHTy cnenyer npoBepnTb Ha onHopoHoCTb oTneyaTaHHon ueHbIHeneHHg nocne noyyeHHa H nepenpoBepHTb Bo BpeMg HcHoJb30BaHHa,B ocooeH
21、HOCTH,ecJn6yMara nomBeprnacb pe3KoBbIpaxeHHbIM H3MeHeHHAM H3-3a BJaxKHOCTH.HHCTpyKUHH nOnomyqeHHIO HanexkameH MexaHnqeckon noBTopgeMOCTH Moryr ObITb npencTaBeHbI BJIHTeparype H3roToBHTea.8.5 B cJyyae HCHoJb30BaHH KOMIbFOTepH3HpoBaHHbIX IHcnepCHOHHbIX npHoopoB,Jo6on cnekTp,HaneyaTaHHbI c KOMnbroTepHoro pana,oeH 6bITb noJyyeH nonpeHcaHHFO H3rOTOBHTEJ H OH HOJDKEH ObITb HICHTHYeH HCXOJHbIM HaHHbIM.3
