1、Designation:E 1864 02An American National StandardStandard Practice forEvaluating Quality Systems of Organizations ConductingFacility and Hazard Assessments for Lead in Paint,Dust,Airborne Particulate,and Soil in and around Buildings andRelated Structures1This standard is issued under the fixed desi
2、gnation E 1864;the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or,in the case of revision,the year of last revision.A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript epsilon(e)indicates an editorial change since the last revision or re
3、approval.1.Scope1.1 This practice covers the quality system requirements,competency and qualifications,to include minimum require-ments for training,sampling design,personnel and equipment,duties,responsibilities,and services of organizations engagedin providing lead assessment services to determine
4、 the extentof lead and lead-based paint contamination.1.2 Organizations evaluated using this practice shall engagein one or more of the following assessment activities:samplingdesign,sample collection,field testing,data validation,andreport writing and recommendations.1.3 This practice has been deve
5、loped consistent with theappropriate requirements of Guide E 994 and ISO 9001 andISO Guide 25.1.4 Where the testing function exists,it must be evaluatedusing Practice E 1583.1.5 This practice is meant to be used with Guide D 4840,Practices D 5438,E 1553,E 1727,E 1728,and E 1729,andTerminology E 1605
6、.1.6 For information and guidance in applying this practice,see EPA 600/891/214 and EPA 600/R-93/200.1.7 This practice contains notes that are explanatory and arenot part of the mandatory requirements of the practice.1.8 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns,if any,asso
7、ciated with its use.It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.2.Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:D 4840 Guide for Sample Chain-of-Custody Procedures2D 5283 P
8、ractice for Generation of Environmental DataRelated to Waste Management Activities:Quality Assur-ance and Quality Control Planning and Implementation3D 5438 Practice for Collection of Floor Dust for ChemicalAnalysis4E 994 Guide for Calibration and Testing Laboratory Ac-creditation Systems General Re
9、quirements for Operationand Recognition5E 1187 Terminology Relating to Conformity Assessment5E 1553 Practice for the Collection of Airborne ParticulateLead During Abatement and Construction Activities4E 1583 Practice for Evaluating Laboratories Engaged in theDetermination of Lead in Paint,Dust,Airbo
10、rne Particu-lates,and Soil Taken from and around Buildings andRelated Structures6E 1605 Terminology Relating to Lead in Buildings6E 1727 Practice for Field Collection of Soil Samples forLead Determination by Atomic Spectrometry Techniques7E 1728 Practice for Collection of Settled Dust SamplesUsing W
11、ipe Sampling Methods for Subsequent LeadDetermination7E 1729 Practice for Field Collection of Dried Paint Samplesfor Lead Determination by Atomic Spectrometry Tech-niques72.2ISO Standards:8ISO 9001 Quality Systems-Model for Quality Assurance inDesign/Development,Production,Installation and Servic-in
12、gISO Guide 25 General Requirements for the Competence ofCalibration and Testing LaboratoriesISO 17025 General Requirements for the Competence ofTesting and Calibration Laboratories2.3EPA Documents:9EPA 600/891/214(1991)Standard Operating Procedures1This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Com
13、mittee E06 on Perfor-mance of Buildings and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E06.23 on LeadHazards Associated with Buildings.Current edition approved July 10,2002.Published July 2002.Originallypublished as D 186497.Last previous edition D 186497.2Annual Book of ASTM Standards,Vol 11.01.3
14、Annual Book of ASTM Standards,Vol 11.04.4Annual Book of ASTM Standards,Vol 11.03.5Annual Book of ASTM Standards,Vol 14.02.6Annual Book of ASTM Standards,Vol 04.11.7Annual Book of ASTM Standards,Vol 04.12.8Available from American National Standards Institute(ANSI),25 W.43rd St.,4th Floor,New York,NY
15、10036.9Available from Environmental Protection Agency,Washington,DC.1Copyright ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959,United States.for Measurement of Lead in Paint Using the Scitec Map-3X-Ray Fluorescence SpectrometerEPA 600/R-93/200(1993)Standard Opera
16、ting Proceduresfor the Field Analysis of Lead in Paint,Bulk Dust,andColorimetric Measurement3.Terminology3.1 DefinitionsFor definitions of terms used in this prac-tice,refer to Terminology E 1187.4.Significance and Use4.1 This practice provides the basic criteria to be used byaccreditation bodies and others in evaluating the qualitysystem,qualifications,and competency of organizations en-gaged in conducting facility and hazard assessments to deter-mine the presence of lead contamination in paint
