1、中EAEPAJbHOE ATEHTCTBOnO TEXHMYECKOMy PEryJMPOBAHIO METPOJOrFOCT PHALOHAbHbICTAHAAPT56683-POCCMCKO中EAEPAU2015KOMNO3TbI OMEPHbIEO6o3Ha4eHe HanpaBneHn apMpoBaHM3paHne onunanbHoeMocKBaCuCTaHAapTHOpM2016T0CTP56683-2015npenncnoBne1门OAOTOBNEH O6 bennHeHneM OpMM4 ecknx nMuCoo3np0M3B0 aNTenen KoMno3MToBCOBMe
2、CTHO C OTKpbITbIM aKuMOHepHbIM O6山eCTBOMH冂O CTeknonnacTMKN ABTOHOMHONHeKoMMepyeckon opraHn3aunen LleHTp HopMnpoBaHnA,CTaHnaptn3aunn n knaccnonkaunn KOMnO3NTOB.Ha OCHOBe Co6CTBeHHoro nepeBona Ha pyccknn A3blK yKa3aHHoro B nyHKTe 4 cTaHnapta,KoTopbiMBbinonHeH TK 497 KOMnO3NTbl,KOHCTpykunn w W3nenNa N3
3、 HMX2 BHECEH TexHMyeCKNM KOMNTeTOM no CTaHAapTn3ayMn TK 497&KOMnO3NTbl,KOHCTpyKUMn WM3 nenna w3HMX3 yTBEPKDEH N BBEDEH B EMCTBME npnka3oM enepanbHoro areHTCTBa no TexHNyecKoMyperynnpoBaHnio n MeTponornn oT 30 OKTA6pa 2015 r.Ne 1682-CT4 HacToaunn cTaHnapT ABngeTca MoAnonunpoBaHHbIM no OTHoweHNIO K CT
4、aHAapTy ASTM D 6507-11 CTaHnapTHble npaKTnyeckne yKa3aHn K KoAaM HanpaBneHn BONOKOHHoro apMnpoBaHnKoMno3MTHbIX MaTepnanoB(ASTM D 6507-11 Standard Practice for Fiber Reinforcement OrientationCodes for Composite Materials)nyTeM n3MeHeHna conepxkaHn oTAenbHbIx CTpyKTypHbIx aneMeHTOB,KOTopble BblneneHbl
5、 BepTnkanbHon nWHNen,pacnonoxkeHHoN Ha nonax 3Toro TeKcTa.OpnrMHanbHbln TeKCT3TMX CTpyKTypHbIX 3neMeHTOB npnMeHeHHoro CTaHnapta ASTM npnBeneH B aononHNTenbHOM npnnoxkeHNnA.OTnenbHble CTpykTypHble 3neMeHTbl N3MeHeHbl n yueta oco6eHHoCTen o6bekta n/nnn acnektaCTaHAapTn3aynn,KOTopble xapaktepHbl HaynoH
6、anbHoM CTaHnapTn3aunn Poccnnckon enepaunn.B HacToawn CTaHAapT He BKnioyeHbI pa3nen 4,ccbinKn Ha ASTM D3518/D3518M,ASTM E1309,ISO1268-1,MIL-HDBK-17-2F npnMeHeHHoro cTaHnapTa ASTM,KOTopble Heyenecoo6pa3Ho npnMeHATb BpoCCNNCKON HauMoHanbHoN CTaHnapTn3auNn B CBA3N C TeM,4TO OHN NMelOT pekoMeHnatenbHbIn,
7、noACHAHOWNN Mnn cnpaBoyHbIN xapaktep.yka3aHHbln pa3nen,He BKnioyeHHbIn B OCHOBHyIO yaCTb HacTogwero cTaHnapta,npnBeneH BAononHNTenbHOM npnnoxkeHnn 6.B HacToaweM CTaHnapte BMeCTo CCbIno4HbIX MexknyHapoHbIX CTaHnapToB Mcnonb30BaHblCOOTBeTCTBylOwe MexrocynapcTBeHHble CTaHnapTbl.CpaBHeHne CTpyKTypbl Hac
8、Toawero CTaHAapTa co cTpyKTypon yka3aHHoro cTaHAapTa ASTMnpnBeneHo B nononHNTenbHOM npnnoxkeHnn B5 BBENEH BNEPBbIEnpaeuna npuMeHeHuA Hacmoawe2o cmaHoapma ycmaHoeneHbl B FOCT P 1.0-2012(pa3den 8).MHobopMauua 06 u3MeHeHuax K Hacmoawemy cmaHoapmy nyonukyemca 6 exeeooHOM(no cocmoAHulO Ha1 AHeapa mekywe2
9、o ao0a)uHobopMauuoHHOM yKa3amene,a oqbuuuanbHbltimekcm u3MeHeHuu u nonpaBok-6 exeMeca4HOM UHcbopMauuoHHOM yKa3amene HauuoHanbHblecmaHoapmbl.B cnyuae nepecMompa(3aMeHbl)unu omMeHbl Hacmoawe2ocmaHdapmacoomeemcmeyiowee yeedoMneHue bydem onyonukoeaHo e onuxauweM Bbinycke exeMeca4Ho20UHqopMauuOHH20yKa3 a
10、menaHauuoHanbHble cmaHdapmbl.Coomeemcmeyio4 AA UHq中opMauus,yeedoMneHue u mekcmbl pa3Mewalomca makke B UHobopMauuoHHou cucmeme o6we2o nonb306aHua-HaoobuuuanbHOM caume edepanbHo2o aeeHmcmea no mexHuyeckoMy peaynupoeaHulo u Memponoauu Bcemu MHmepHem(www.gost.ru)CTaHnapTNH中opM,2016HacToAwnN CTaHAapT He
11、MoXKeT 6bITb nonHOCTblo nnn yaCTWYHO Bocnpon3BeAeH,ThpaxknpoBaH WpacnpocTpaHeH B kayecTBe oonunanbHoro n3naHNA 6e3 pa3peweHnA enepanbHoro areHTCTBa noTeXHN4eCKoMy perynnpoBaHnio n MeTponorNnFOCT P 56683-2015HANOHAnbHb CTAHAAPT POCCCKO EAEPAUKOMO3TbI nOMEPHbIEO6o3Ha4eHe HanpaBneH apMpoBaHAPolymer com
12、posites.Designation of directions of reinforcementAaTa BBeAeH-2017-01-011 06nacTb npMeHeHHacTo山M cTaHgapt pacnpocTpaHgeTcA ha nonnMepHbe KOMno3TbI n yCTaHaBnMBaet OO03Ha4eHnAHanpaBneH apMpoBaHng npaBnna x 3anC,B TOM 4Cne B KoMnLIOTepHOM OpMaTe.HacToAu cTaHAapT Takke ycTaHaBnMBaeT o603Ha4eHMA HanpaBn
13、eH nneTeHnA AnAByHanpaBneHHbix nneTeHbix MaTepanoB,cnonb3yeMbix B ka4ecTBe apMnpylowero HanonHnTenA BKOMnO3MTax.2 HopMaTBHble ccbIKnB HacToweM cTaHAapTe ncnonL3oBaHa HOpMaTBHa ccbinka Ha cneAyiou cTaHAapT:OCT 32794-2014 KoMno3umbI nonuMepHbIe.TepMuHbi u onpedeneHu(ASTM D3878-07(2013)TepMuHbI u onped
14、eneHu,omHocauuecs K KoMno3umHLIM MamepuanaM,NEQ)p u m e 4 a H u e-门pu nonb3oBaHnn HacTOANM cTaHAapToM yenecoo6pa3Ho npoBepNTL AeNcTBNe ccbIno4HbIXcTaHAapTOB B MHOpMaLOHHon cncTeMe oowero nonb3oBaHMA Ha oMManbHoM canTe OepepanbHoro areHTcTBano TexHMecKoMy perynpoBaHHo n MeTponorM B ceT VHTepHeT un no
15、 exeroAHoMy HpOpMayMOHHoMy yKa3aTenoHauoHanbHble cTaHgapTbi,KoTopbi onyonnKoBaH no cocTOHno Ha 1 gHBapg tekyyero ropa,n no BbinyckaMexemecHoro HpopMaynoHHoro yka3aTeng HayoHanbHble cTaHAapTbi 3a TekynN rog Ecnn 3aMeHeH ccbIno4HbicTaHgapt,Ha KoTopbii AaHa HeAatpoBaHHa ccbinka,To peKoMeHAyeTcA ucnonb3
16、oBatb AecTByOwyo Bepcno 3TorocTaHAapTa c y4eToM BceX BHeceHHbIX B AaHHyO Bepcno n3MeHeH.Ecn 3aMeHeH ccbinoHbiN cTaHAapt,Ha KoTopbiAaHa AaTpoBaHHa ccbinka,To peKoMeHAyeTcA Cnonb3oBaTb BepCMO 3Toro cTaHAapTa c yKa3aHHbIM BbIe ToAoMytBepxAeHng(npnHAtua).Ecnu nocne yTBepxAeHnA hacTogero ctaHgapta B ccbi
17、no4Hb ctaHpapt,ha KoTopbin gaHaAaTpoBaHHaA ccbinKa,BHeceHO 3MeHeHMe,3aTparmBaHowee nonokeHe,Ha KoTopoe gaHa ccbinka,TO 3TOnonokeHe peKomeHAyeTca npnMeHgTb 6e3 y4eTa gaHHoro 3MeHeHnA.EcnM ccbino4HbiN cTaHAapt oTMeHeH 6e33aMeHb,To nonoKeHMe,B KoTopoM AaHa ccLnKa Ha Hero,peKoMeHAyeTcA npnMeHATb B act,H
18、e 3aTparBaoLen 3Tyccbinky.3 TepMHbi n onpegeneHngB HacToAeM cTaHAapTe npMeHeHbi TepMHbI no FOCT 32794.4 a3oBa nnocKoctb n 6a3oBoe HanpaBneHeAn 3annc 0603Ha4eHn HanpaBneHn apMPoBaHA BbIpaoT 6a3oByio nnocKOCTb n 6a30BoeHanpaBneHne.3a 6a3oByo nnockocTb npHnMaHoT HnXH nn BepxHn cno naMMHaTa.B3aBCMMOCT o
19、T BbiOpaHHo ba3oBo nnocKoct Ana ogHoro n toro xe namMHaTa BO3MOHbi ABapaBHO3Ha4HbIX BapMaHTa 3annc o03Ha4eHA HanpaBneHA apMMPoBaHnA(CM.pMCyHOK 1).Ba3oBoeHanpaBneHe(0)Bbi6npaoT npoM3BoNbHo Ang o6ecne4eHnA yAo6cTBa n aKTyanbHOCT B KaxgOMcny4ae wcnonL3oBaHnA.KaK npaBnno,3a 6a3oBoe HanpaBneHMe npHnMaoT
20、npeo6nagaiouweeHanpaBneHe BonoKoH B namHaTe B uenoM.M3aHne onunanbHoe1FOCT P 56683-20155 0603HayeHne HanpaBneHnn apMpoBaHng Ang namnHaToB5.1 CncTeMa o603HaeHn nMeeT cneAyoyo opMy:01m1b1/02m2b2/.nsb(1)rAe 01,02-opeHTayna cno,B rpagycax,oTHOcTenbHo 6a3oBoro HanpaBneHA(CM.5.1.2);m1,m2-Konn4ectBo cnoeB
21、c onpegeneHHon opneHTaye(cM.5.1.3).He yKa3biBaeTcA,ecncnon oAH;b1,b2-0603Ha4eHne Tuna n/nnn opMbi MaTepnana onpegeneHHoro cno(CM.5.1.4);n-konnecTBo noBTopeHnn Bcex cnoeB,yKa3aHHbIX BHyTpM KBaApaTHbIx cKoOoK;s-0603HayeHne reoMeTpnecKon cMMeTp oTHOcntenbHO cpeAHen nnocKoctn;b-0603Ha4eHne Tuna/un 中opMb
22、i MaTepnana Bcex cnoeB,yKa3aHHLIX BHyTpM KBaApaTHbIXCKO6OK.pu Meya Hue-AnA 0603Ha4eHnA Ha4ana n KoHya Bce 3anncn cnonb3yoT KBaApaTHble cKo6kM.BcenogcTpo4Hble nHAeKcbi npocTaBnioT cTpo4HbIMn 6yKBaM,3a ckno4eHNeM HAeKca T(CM.5.1.5).门puMepbi 0603Ha4eHn HanpaBneHn apMpoBaHn npnBegeHbi Ha pncyHke 1.Cokpa
23、eHHoe o6o3HaeHne:0/90sKoMnboTepHbi opMaT 3anuc:0/90:sonHoe o603Ha4eHne:0/90/90/0090CokpaeHHOe o603Ha4eHne:0/90 sKOMnboTepHbI opMaT 3anc:0/90:s0onHoe o603Ha4eHne:0/90/045TKaHbp Bbi6ope B KaecTBe a3oBo nnocKocT BepxHerocnog naMHaTa:0O603Ha4eHe:45/0/90/0KOMnbOTepHbI opMaT 3anc:45:f/0/90/090pM Bbi6ope B
24、 KaecTBe a3oBo nnocKocT HHerocnog naMHaTa:0O603Ha4eHe:0/90/0/45KOMnbTepHbI opMaT 3anc:0/90/0/45:f20CTP56683-2015Cokpa山eHHOe O6o3Ha4eHMe:【(45z/05+45KoMnbloTepHbin dopMaT 3anncn:(+45:2/00s.45onHoe o6o3Ha4eHMe:45/-45/45/-45/0/-45/45/-45/45+45-450wS45+45.45+45S-nnockocTb reoMeTpnuecKon CMMMeTpMnPncyHOK
25、1-npNMepbl 0603HayeHnn HanpaBneHni apMnpoBaHna5.1.1 Cnon naMnHata nepeyncnaoT B nopaake OT 6a3oBoN nnoCKocTn K npoTMBononoXKHonnoBepxHOCTn naMNHaTa5.1.2 OpneHTaymlo Kaxnoro cnoa naMnHaTa yKa3blBaloT Kak yron Mexkny OCHOBHbIM HanpaBneHneMBOnOKOH cnoa n 6a30BblM HanpaBneHneM.Ecnn B kayeCTBe cnog B naM
26、NHate npnMeHeHa TKaHb,TOyka3blBaloT yron Mexny HanpaBneHneM OCHOBbl TKaHN M 6a30BblM HanpaBneHneM.n yka3aHnaopneHTaynn cnog naMnHata ncnonb3yIOT AMana30H 3HayeHnn yrnoB-90KHbIM yrnoM MoryT yka3blBaTbCA c noMowbIO CNMBONOBnnoC-MNHyc(+)N MMHyC-nnoc(+)rne BepxHA yaCTb CMMBona yka3blBaeT Ha HanpaBneHne
27、nepBoroCn0月.npumepnonHoe 0603HayeHue:45/-45/-45/451.CokpaweHHoe o6o3 HayeHue:I45/+45，5.1.3 Ecnn B naMnHaTe pacnonoxeHbl CMeKHble rpynnbl 3 AByx nnn 6onee cnoeB cnoBTopaloweNca nocnoNHon opneHTaunen(n,ecnn HeooxoNMo,ncnonb3oBaHHbIM TWNOM Matepnana),TO Takne rpynnbl cnoeB 3aknioyaloT B Kpyrnble CKo6Kn
28、,a 3a HMMn nocTpoyHbIM 3HaKoM yKa3blBaloTkonnyeCTBO 3TWX rpynn(CM.pncyHOK 1).npn Heo6xoNMOCTn nocne kaxnon n3 rpynn cnoeB,3aknioyeHHoN B Kpyrnble CKo6Kn,MoryT Takxke npMBOANTb noAcTpouHble MHneKcbl,0603HayalownereoMeTpnueckylo CNMMeTpNIo OTHOCNTenbHo cpeAHen nnoCKoCTn BHyTpN 3ToN rpynnbl n Tnn n/wnn
29、oopMy MaTepnana Bcex cnoeB rpynnbl.Ecnn Bce cnow naMMHaTa MoryT 6bITb 06beAMHeHbl B OAHy noBTopaowyloca rpynny,To Takylorpynny yka3blBaloT BHyTpn KBanpaTHbIX CKobOK,a 3a HMMN npMBOnAT COOTBeTCTBylowne MHAeKCbl.npumepnonHoe o603HayeHue:0/60/-60/0/90/0/90/0/60/-60/0/90/0/90/90/0/90/0/-60/60/0/90/0/90/
30、0/-60/60/01.CokpaweHHoe o603HayeHue:0A60/(0/90)22s.5.1.4 Ecnn B KayecTBe apMnpylowero MaTepnana ncnonb3yIoT TKaHb,TO B noACTpoYHOM MHAekce.0603HayaloweM Tnn MaTepnana,yKa3blBaloT f.Ecnn cnon naMnHata n3roToBneHbl M3 OAHoro TwnaMaTepnana,TO COOTBeTCTBylownn noACTpouHbIn MHAeKc cTaBAT nocne BTopon KBa
31、ApaTHon CKo6Kn.Ecnncnon naMWHata N3roToBneHbl N3 pa3HbIX TWnoB Matepnana,To COOTBeTCTBylowne nocTpoyHbleWHneKcbl CTaBAT nocne kaxnoro cno(rpynnbl cnoeB),conepkawero onWHakoBbin Thn MaTepnana.CBA3b Mexkny NHneKCoM N THnOM MaTepnana cnenyeT yka3blBaTb B npnMeyaHnn,npnBO NMOM nocne0603HayeHNA HanpaBneHnn apMnpoBaHn B naMNHate.3
