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ASTM_D_7208_-_14e1.pdf

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1、Designation:D7208141Standard Test Method forDetermination of Temporary Ditch Check Performance inProtecting Earthen Channels from Stormwater-InducedErosion1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D7208;the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoptio

2、n or,in the case of revision,the year of last revision.A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript epsilon()indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1NOTEEditorially updated units of measurement statement in April 2018.1.Scope1.1 This test me

3、thod covers the guidelines,requirements,and procedures for evaluating the ability of temporary ditchcheck systems to protect earthen channels from stormwater-induced erosion.Critical elements of this protection are theability of the temporary ditch check to:1.1.1 Slow or pond runoff,or both,to encou

4、ragesedimentation,thereby reducing soil particle transport down-stream;1.1.2 Trap soil particles up stream of structure;and1.1.3 Decrease soil erosion.1.2 This test method utilizes full-scale testing procedures,rather than reduced-scale(bench-scale)simulation,and ispatterned after conditions typical

5、ly found on construction sitesat the conclusion of earthwork operations,but prior to the startof revegetation work.Therefore this test method considers onlyunvegetated conditions.1.3 This test method provides a comparative evaluation of atemporary ditch check to baseline bare soil conditions underco

6、ntrolled and documented conditions.1.4 All observed and calculated values shall conform to theguidelines for significant digits and rounding established inPractice D6026 unless superseded by this standard.1.4.1 The procedures used to specify how data are collected/recorded and calculated in this sta

7、ndard are regarded as theindustry standard.In addition,they are representative of thesignificant digits that should generally be retained.The proce-dures used do not consider material variation,purpose forobtaining the data,special purpose studies,or any consider-ations for the users objectives;and

8、it is common practice toincrease or reduce significant digits of reported data to com-mensurate with these considerations.It is beyond the scope ofthis standard to consider significant digits used in analysismethods for engineering design.1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded asstanda

9、rd.The values given in parentheses after SI units areprovided for information only and are not considered standard.1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns,if any,associated with its use.It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate saf

10、ety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.Also,the user mustcomply with prevalent regulatory codes,such as OSHA(Oc-cupational Health and Safety Administration)guidelines,whileusing the test method.1.7 This international standard was developed in

11、 accor-dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-ization established in the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards,Guides and Recom-mendations issued by the World Trade Organization TechnicalBarriers to Trade(TBT)Committee.2.Referenced Documents2.1 AS

12、TM Standards:2D653 Terminology Relating to Soil,Rock,and ContainedFluidsD698 Test Methods for Laboratory Compaction Character-istics of Soil Using Standard Effort(12,400 ft-lbf/ft3(600kN-m/m3)D3740 Practice for Minimum Requirements for AgenciesEngaged in Testing and/or Inspection of Soil and Rock as

13、Used in Engineering Design and ConstructionD6026 Practice for Using Significant Digits in GeotechnicalDataD6460 Test Method for Determination of Rolled ErosionControl Product(RECP)Performance in Protecting1This test method is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee D18 on Soil andRock and is the dir

14、ect responsibility of Subcommittee D18.25 on Erosion andSediment Control Technology.Current edition approved Jan.1,2014.Published January 2014.Originallyapproved in 2006.Last previous edition approved in 2006 as D7208 06.DOI:10.1520/D7208-14E01.2For referenced ASTM standards,visit the ASTM website,w

15、ww.astm.org,orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org.For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information,refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.Copyright ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959.United StatesThis internat

16、ional standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards,Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade(TBT)Committee.1 Earthen Channels from Stormwater-Induced Erosion3.Terminology3.1 DefinitionsFor definitions of terms used in this testmethod,see Terminology D653.3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:

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