1、Designation:D777612An American National StandardStandard Guide forSelf-Assessment of Quality System Practices in PetroleumProducts and Lubricant Testing Laboratories1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D7776;the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforigin
2、al adoption or,in the case of revision,the year of last revision.A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript epsilon()indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1.Scope1.1 This guide covers and provides direction for the self-assessment of the
3、quality system practices in a laboratorytesting petroleum products and lubricants in the oil industry.This guide is intended to satisfy requirements of internationallaboratory quality standards to conduct periodic self-assessments.It is not intended for comparing laboratoryperformance among a labora
4、tory group or for use in externalcertification programs.1.2 Other forms of assessment formats may also be accept-able as long as they cover the essential elements of this guideregarding laboratory capability.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns,if any,associated wi
5、th its use.It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.2.Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2D94 Test Methods for Saponification Number of PetroleumProductsD445
6、Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparentand Opaque Liquids(and Calculation of Dynamic Viscos-ity)D892 Test Method for Foaming Characteristics of Lubricat-ing OilsD1265 Practice for Sampling Liquefied Petroleum(LP)Gases,Manual MethodD3244 Practice for Utilization of Test Data to DetermineCo
7、nformance with SpecificationsD3700 Practice for Obtaining LPG Samples Using a Float-ing Piston CylinderD3764 Practice for Validation of the Performance of ProcessStream Analyzer SystemsD4051 Practice for Preparation of Low-Pressure Gas BlendsD4057 Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum andPetrole
8、um ProductsD4177 Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum andPetroleum ProductsD4178 Practice for Calibrating Moisture AnalyzersD4296 Practice for Sampling PitchD4306 Practice for Aviation Fuel Sample Containers forTests Affected by Trace ContaminationD4307 Practice for Preparation of Liquid Ble
9、nds for Use asAnalytical StandardsD4378 Practice for In-Service Monitoring of Mineral Tur-bine Oils for Steam,Gas,and Combined Cycle TurbinesD4418 Practice for Receipt,Storage,and Handling of Fuelsfor Gas TurbinesD5185 Test Method for Multielement Determination ofUsed and Unused Lubricating Oils and
10、 Base Oils byInductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrom-etry(ICP-AES)D5842 Practice for Sampling and Handling of Fuels forVolatility MeasurementD5854 Practice for Mixing and Handling of Liquid Samplesof Petroleum and Petroleum ProductsD6046 Classification of Hydraulic Fluids for Environment
11、alImpactD6122 Practice for Validation of the Performance of Multi-variate Online,At-Line,and Laboratory Infrared Spectro-photometer Based Analyzer SystemsD6299 Practice for Applying Statistical Quality Assuranceand Control Charting Techniques to Evaluate AnalyticalMeasurement System PerformanceD6304
12、 Test Method for Determination of Water in Petro-leum Products,Lubricating Oils,and Additives by Cou-lometric Karl Fischer TitrationD6595 Test Method for Determination of Wear Metals andContaminants in Used Lubricating Oils or Used HydraulicFluids by Rotating Disc ElectrodeAtomic Emission Spec-trome
13、tryD6596 Practice for Ampulization and Storage of Gasolineand Related Hydrocarbon Materials1This guide is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D02 on PetroleumProducts,Liquid Fuels,and Lubricants and is the direct responsibility of Subcom-mittee D02.94.01 on Task Group A:Quality Assurance and Qu
14、ality Control.Current edition approved June 1,2012.Published August 2012.DOI:10.1520/D7776122For referenced ASTM standards,visit the ASTM website,www.astm.org,orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org.For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information,refer to the standards Document Summar
15、y page onthe ASTM website.Copyright ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959.United States1 D6792 Practice for Quality System in Petroleum Productsand Lubricants Testing LaboratoriesD6849 Practice for Storage and Use of Liquefied PetroleumGases(LPG)in Samp
16、le Cylinders for LPG Test MethodsD6969 Practice for Preparation of Calcined Petroleum CokeSamples for AnalysisD6970 Practice for Collection of Calcined Petroleum CokeSamples for AnalysisD7235 Guide for Establishing a Linear Correlation Relation-ship Between Analyzer and Primary Test Method ResultsUsing Relevant ASTM Standard PracticesD7260 Practice for Optimization,Calibration,and Valida-tion of Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic EmissionSpectrometry(ICP-AES)for Elemental Analysis of Petro-leum P
