1、 D 513305(2011.)STANDARD TEST METHOD FOR LOW TEMPERATURE,LOW SHEAR RATE,VISCOSITY/TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE OF LUBRICATING OILS USING A TEMPERATURE-SCANNING TECHNIQUE 2013.():1886-13/ASTM :07.02.2013 NOTICE:This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.Contact ASTM
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5、the USA legislation and international copyright.ASTM D 5133-05(2011)1 D 513305(2011.)1 D 5133;,.().1.1.1 .1.2 0,2-1 100.1 /5 40 C,40000.().1.3,(),.1 ASTM D02 ,D02.07 .01 2011.2011.1990.2005.D 5133-05.DOI:10.1520/D5133-05R11.ASTM D 5133-05(2011)2 1.4 ,.1.5,.1.6 ,.,.2.2.1 ASTM:2 D 341 D 3829 D 4684 3.
6、3.1:3.1.1 ,.2 ASTM,ASTM www.astm.org ASTM serviceastm.org.ASTM.Document Summary ASTM.ASTM D 5133-05(2011)3 3.1.1.1 .3.1.6.3.1.2 ,.3.1.3 ,.3.1.4 ,.3.1.4.1 (1/-1).3.1.5 ,.3.1.5.1 ().3.1.6 .3.1.6.1 (,)(,).:=/,=/G(1)(1).,.ASTM D 5133-05(2011)4 3.2 ,3:3.2.1 ,().3.2.2 (),.3.2.3 ,.3.2.3.1 .3.2.4 /,.3.2.4.1
7、-(A-D),.3.2.5 ()3 ,Tannas Co.,4800 James Savage Rd.,Midland,MI 48642.,-ASTM International.,1 .ASTM D 5133-05(2011)5 ,(.3.2.6).3.2.6 ,().3.2.7,.3.2.8 ,-.3.2.8.1 ().4 3.2.9 :1(log log 1)(log log 2)/(log T1 log T2)(2)h ,T ,1K.3.2.9.1 5 ,4 ,ASTM STP 1143,.Rhodes R.B.,ASTM,1992.5 Selby T.W.,SAE 910746,19
8、91.ASTM D 5133-05(2011)6-,(MacCoull-Walther-Wright).-X1.3.2.10 ,3.3.2.11 t2 (2),.3.2.12 1,5 2,0 90 2C .3.2.13 ,.3.2.14 ,/(),.3.2.14.1 ,.3.2.14.2 1 C/.3.2.14.3 5 C.3.2.15 ,1.3.2.15.1 ,ASTM D 5133-05(2011)7 .(1),.(2),.1 3.2.16 6 ,.6 .-ASTM International.1,.(22,07)(65,5 18,42)()ASTM D 5133-05(2011)8 .3
9、.2.17 ,.3.2.18 .3.2.19 ,.4.4.1 20 90 1,5 2,0,1 C/5 40 C.,30000 40000 ().5.5.1 ,.ASTM D 5133-05(2011)9 5.1.1 4,.,.5.2 ,.4,5,7 ,.1 ,.(D 3829 D 4684),15-1,525 .(,.),.,.5.3 ,.7 Selby T.W.,ASTM ,ASTM STP 1143,.Rhodes R.B.,ASTM,1992,.1-19.ASTM D 5133-05(2011)10 ,-,.6.3 6.1 ,1,:6.1.1 :65,5 (0,1)18,40 (0,02
10、).6.1.2 :22,05 (0,02),15 .6.2 ,-,.6.2.1 ,.6.1.1 6.1.2,45000 ().6.3 .6.3.1 ,.ASTM D 5133-05(2011)11 6.3.2 ,.6.4 ,.6.5 ,0,1 C 1 C/.6.5.1 ,-.0,1 C .6.6,-,.6.7 ,90 2 C ,.6.8 ASTM 34C,90 0,2 C.7.3 7.1 5 35 C.7.2 ,GIR-,ASTM D 5133-05(2011)12 ,.7.3 ,.8.8.1 20 .9.9.1 ,.9.1.1 ,(-),.9.1.1.1 ,20 .90 2 C.9.1.2
11、,90 2 C.9.1.2.1 ,ASTM D 5133-05(2011)13 90 C,.9.2 ,5 C.2-5 ,.,.9.2.1 ,1 2.9.3 ,.3 /,.1 0,1 5 C 5 A 2 5 A 3 5 C 5 30 4 10 C 10 30 ASTM D 5133-05(2011)14 5 15 C 15 30 6 20 C 20 30 7 25 C 25 30 8 30 C 30 30 9 33 C 33 30 10 35 C 35 30 11 5 C 5 A A .2 0 1 5 C 5 A 2 5C 5 A 3 5 A 4 40 C 40000 c 5 40 1C/5 5
12、 C 5 A A .10.10.1 (.1),.4 ,.10.2 .10.2.1 .10.3 5C.ASTM D 5133-05(2011)15 11.11.1 :11.1.1 ,.11.1.2 ,1 ().11.1.3 .11.1.4 .13.4,10/.11.1.5 :11.1.5.1 11.1.5.2 .11.1.6 .11.1.7 ,/,450,R 0,999;,.ASTM D 5133-05(2011)16 12.12.1 ,(.1),(,).5 (-).12.1.1 .12.1.2 .6 ,.12.1.3 .12.2 90 2 C ,.9.1.2.1,1,5 2,0.12.2.1
13、,().13.4 ,.7 .ASTM D 5133-05(2011)17 13.13.1 :13.1.1 ,2 .13.1.2 5 C.13.2 .8 ,(),.13.3 .12.9 .13.4 .13.5 /,.13.6 ,.,ASTM D 5133-05(2011)18 ,.13.7 .13.8 .15 (30).13.9 10/.13.10 0,3/.13.11 30 ,:13.11.1 13.11.2 .13.12 (),.9 .10 (.11),.14.14.1 ASTM D 5133-05(2011)19 :5000 10000 20000 30000 40000 (cP).14.
14、2 (),11 7,8 ,40000 30000 ().14.3 6,0,;6,0,.12 ,6,.15.15.1 (),:15.1.1 ,8 Selby T.W.,ASTM STP 1143,.Rhodes R.B.,ASTM,1992,.33-64.ASTM D 5133-05(2011)20 ,:=0,5 C 15.1.2 ,:=1,4 C 15.2 ,:15.2.1 ,:()=-16%.15.2.2 ,:()=29%ASTM D 5133-05(2011)21 15.3 ,:15.3.1 6 ,()=2C 15.3.2 6 ,:()=2C 15.4 ,RR D02-14489,19.5
15、000 40000(),4,5 38,2,18,0 31,0 C.15.5 ,:15.5.1 9 -ASTM International RR:D02-1448.ASTM D 5133-05(2011)22 ,:()=16%15.5.2 ,:()=26%15.6 ,10,13.5000 40000 ().15.7 TAV-II DOS TAV-III Windows .11 16.16.1 (),10 -ASTM International RR:D02-1511.11 -ASTM International RR:D02-1568.ASTM D 5133-05(2011)23 ();();,
16、;,;(Brookfield);()X1.X1.1 ,X1.18.,.X1.1.1 ,-ASTM D 5133-05(2011)24 12.,().X1.1.2 1 C .X1.1.2.1 -,(MacCoull,Walther,Wright)(.D 341),.:Log(Log)=m Log K+b(1.1)h (),K ,m ,b ).Log(Log)Log K.X1.1 12 ,Tannas Co.,4800 James Savage Rd.,Midland,MI 48642.,-ASTM International.1,.1 ()()ASTM D 5133-05(2011)25 X1.1.2.2 ,D 5133 ,X1.1.X1.1 X1.1 ,1(Y/)(H),(E)(41000 55000 )-16 C.X1.1.2.3 ,H (.1 X1.2,).X1.1.2.4 ()(.2 X1.2).X1.2 ,X 1.1,:1(.X1.1.2.3):1(Y/)1.1-31.1,.2(.X1.1.2.4):31,1 12C,.ASTM D 5133-05(2011)26 X1.1 -
