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ASTM_D_4767_-_11_rus.pdf

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1、:D 476711 STANDARD TEST METHOD FOR CONSOLIDATED UNDRAINED TRIAXIAL COMPRESSION TEST FOR COHESIVE SOILS ():1832-12/ASTM :21.11.2012 2012 -,.9,-49,-1,119991.:(499)236-54-49:(499)230-13-72 E-mail:interstgost.ru http:/www.interstandart.ru (ASTM International)100 rr Harbor Drive,West Conshohocken,PA 1942

2、8,USA.ASTM International ,ASTM International.-,ASTM International ,.This translation is executed by FBU“CIC“Interstandard”of Federal Agency on Technical Regulating and Metrology under the license of American Society for Testing and Materials(ASTM International)100 rr Harbor Drive,West Conshohocken,P

3、A 19428,USA.ASTM International does not approve and does not confirm these translations and in any cases only the English version published with a sign of ASTM International copyright can be considered as the original version.Reproduction of the specified translations by any Party,except for ASTM In

4、ternational or FBU“CIC“Interstandard”,is strictly forbidden according to the USA legislation and international copyright.ASTM D 4767-11 1 :D 476711 1 D 4767;,.().1.1.1 ,.().1.2 ,.1.3 ,1 ASTM D18 D18.05 .15 2011.2011.1988.2004 D4767-04.DOI:10.1520/D4767-11.ASTM D 4767-11 2 .,.1.4 ,.1.5 ,D 6026.1.5.1,

5、.,.,.,.1.6 .,.,.1.6.1 -.(-)(),.ASTM D 4767-11 3 (F=ma).1.6.2 (),(-).,.-.,-,.,.1.6.3 .,.,-,.1.7 ,.,.2.2.1 ASTM2 2 ASTM,ASTM www.astm.org ASTM serviceastm.org.ASTM.Document Summary ASTM.ASTM D 4767-11 4 D 422 D 653,D 854 D 1587 D 2166 D 2216 ()D 2435 D 2850 D 3740 ,/,D 4220 D 4318 ,D 4753 ,D 6026 ASTM

6、 D 4767-11 5 3.3.1.D 653.3.2 3.2.1 ,.3.2.2 .3.2.3 .()()15%,.,(1/3)max (),15%.4.4.1 ,.4.2 ,ASTM D 4767-11 6 ,(),.1.,D 2850 D 2166.4.3 ,.(),.4.4 ,()(),.2.,.,D 3740,.,D 3740 .5.5.1 ,(.1 .2).5.2 .,ASTM D 4767-11 7 ,().8.4.2.1%.,.3.,.5.3 .,.1%.,.5.4 .,.,.,ASTM D 4767-11 8 .1.2.5.5 .,0,1%ASTM D 4767-11 9

7、,.4.,.5.,1/6 .5.6 .2 (0,25/.)200 (28-/.)1%200.2./,./,(,).5.7 .,.5.6.,.ASTM D 4767-11 10,.,.5.8 .,.5.6.,.-.,.-,/.,.,:(V/V)/u 5),-,.17.B ,.100%,B .B,95%,100%.18.,1400 (200/.).19.ASTM D 4767-11 24 8.2.4 .B 8.2.4.1 8.2.4.4 :(2):u-,3-.8.2.4.1 ,0,7 (0,1 .),70 (10-/.).8.2.4.2 2 ,0,7 (0,1 .).,.u .u u 3 .u ,

8、.8.2.4.3 B 2.8.2.4.4 ,B,70 (10-/.),70.B ,.B 0,95,B ,B ASTM D 4767-11 25 ,.8.3.,.,.:8.3.1 .,0,5%.8.3.2 ,.40 (5,8/.),.8.3.3 ,.(0,1,0,2,0,5,1,2,4,8,15 30,1,2,4 8 .),15-,ASTM D 4767-11 26 .,0,09,0,25,0,49,1,4 9 .,.20.-,.,.8.3.4 .100%-,D 2435.(),.8.3.5 50%-t50,D 2435.,.,t50 .,1%/.ASTM D 4767-11 27 8.4 .,

9、.8.4.1 .:8.4.1.1 ,.8.4.1.2 .,.8.4.1.3 .,0,5%.,-,.,(1),(2).0,1%,.,ASTM D 4767-11 28 .,.,0,7 (0,1-/.).8.4.1.4,.,0,7 (0,1-/.).5%,.8.4.2 .,.,4%,:(3):t50-,.8.3.5.4%,3 4%.,.ASTM D 4767-11 29 8.4.2.1 ,0,7 (0,1-/.),0,1%1%1%.;,.15%,()20%,()5%.21.-.9.9.1 :9.1.1 .9.1.2 ,.9.1.3 (/,)D 2216().,ASTM D 4767-11 30 ,

10、.,.(),(,.).10.10.1 .,.-.1.6.1-1.6.3.10.2 .,.,.6.4.(.22).,.22.D 854,.10.3 .:ASTM D 4767-11 31 10.3.1 Hc :(4):Ho-,Ho-,.10.3.2 Ac .,(A),.10.3.2.1 A:(5):Ac-,2 2,Vo-,3 3,Vc-,3 3,Vsat-,3 3,:Vsat=3Vo Hs/Ho:Hs-,.10.3.2.2 B:(6):Vwf-(),3,ASTM D 4767-11 32 Vs-,3 3,:Vs=w/(Gspw),:ws-,Gs-,pw-20C,0,9982/3.10.3.3 ,

11、.23.,.,A .24.,.10.4 :10.4.1 1 ,:(7):H-,Hc-,.10.4.2 A ,:(8):Ac-,2 2,1-().25.,ASTM D 4767-11 33.,.10.4.3 ()1 3 :(9):1 3-,/2=,P-(,.10.4.3.1),A-,2 2.10.4.3.1 .,(),5%.(1)2%:(10):(1 3)fp-,(),/2=,Kfp-,/(.26),Pfp-,Ac-,2 2.(2)2%:ASTM D 4767-11 34 (11):50-(),1-().,(1).10.4.3.1.26.,Kfp 0,00019/0,19/(1,1-/).10.

12、4.3.2 .,(),5%:(12):(1 3)m-,(),/2=,D-/4cA ,Em-,/2=tm-,Sj-().(1),15 (0,5-),.:(13):Em-,/2=(.27)F-,L-,ASTM D 4767-11 35 L-F,Am-=2 tm Ws,2 2.:tm-,Ws-,15 (0,5).27.Em 1400 (200-/).28.,.10.4.3.3 .:(14):(1 3)C-(),/2=,10.4.4 3 :(15):3-,3-,u-(),.10.5 ().(ASTM D 4767-11 36),.().3.2.3.10.6 p q.p q,q p .p q :(16)

13、(17):(1 3)C-(),3-,.10.7 1f 3f 1f 3f,:3f=,uf .10.8 .,(.4).ASTM D 4767-11 37 (),.,.11.:()/()11.1 /.1.5.1.11.2 ():11.2.1 ,11.2.2 ,D 4318,11.2.3 ,D 854,11.2.4 ,D 422,11.2.5 ,(,:),29.,D 854,.,.11.2.6 ,11.2.7 (),ASTM D 4767-11 38 11.2.8 ,11.2.9 B ,11.2.10 ,11.2.11 50%-,11.2.12 ,11.2.13 ,11.2.14 ,11.2.15 (

14、)(,),11.2.16 ,11.2.17 ,11.2.18 (),.10.5,11.2.19 p q,.10.6,11.2.20 ,(),11.2.21 (),11.2.22 ,11.2.23 ,.,.ASTM D 4767-11 39 1 A ,(3)-(1 1)D ;.4.12.12.1.,.,.D18.05 ,ASTM D 4767-11 40 .12.2.,.13.13.1 ;D4767-04 D18 ,(15 2011.)(1).(2),.(3),.(4).ASTM D 4767-11 41 ASTM International -,.,.,.-ASTM International.,.,.ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,West Conshohocken,PA 19428.610-832-9585,610-832-9555 E-mail:serviceastm.org ASTM:(www.astm.org).ASTM(www.astm.org/COPYRIGHT/).

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