1、:D 4007-11(2016.)1 (MPMS),10.3 ()STANDARD TEST METHOD FOR WATER AND SEDIMENT IN CRUDE OIL BY THE CENTRIFUGE METHOD(LABORATORY PROCEDURE)():02.03.2017:3096-17/ASTM 2017.(ASTM International)100 rr Harbor Drive,West Conshohocken,PA 19428,USA.ASTM International ,ASTM International.-,ASTM International ,
2、.This translation is executed by FBU“CIC“Interstandard”of Federal Agency on Technical Regulating and Metrology under the license of American Society for Testing and Materials(ASTM International)100 rr Harbor Drive,West Conshohocken,PA 19428,USA.ASTM International does not approve and does not confir
3、m these translations and in any cases only the English version published with a sign of ASTM International copyright can be considered as the original version.Reproduction of the specified translations by any Party,except for ASTM International or FBU“CIC“Interstandard”,is strictly forbidden accordi
4、ng to the USA legislation and international copyright.-,.9,-49,-1,119991.:(499)236-54-49:(499)230-13-72 E-mail:interstgost.ru http:/www.interstandart.ru/ASTM D 4007-11(2016)1 :D 4007-11(2016.)1 (MPMS),10.3 ()1 D 4007;,.().1 X1.3.3.2 2016.1.1.1 ,.1 ASTM D02 ,API ,D02.02/COMQ ASTM-API,(ASTM-API).1 201
5、6.2016.1981.2011.D 4007-11?1.DOI:10.1520/D4007-1601.1ASTM D 4007-11(2016)1 ,D 4006(API MPMS 10.2)(.1),D 473(API MPMS 10.1).1 D 4006(API MPMS 10.2),.1.2,.1.2.1 .1.3 ,.,.6.1,8.3 A1.5.4.2.2.1 ASTM:2 D 95 (API MPMS 10.5)D 473 (API MPMS 10.1)D 665 D 1796 2 ASTM,ASTM www.astm.org ASTM serviceastm.org.ASTM
6、.Document Summary ASTM.2ASTM D 4007-11(2016)1 ()(API MPMS 10.6)D 4006 (API MPMS 10.2)D 4057 (API MPMS 8.1)D 4177 (API MPMS 8.2)D 4928 (API MPMS 10.9)D 5854 (API MPMS 8.3)E 969 ()2.2 API:3 MPMS 8.1 (ASTM D 4057)MPMS 8.2 (ASTM D 4177)MPMS 8.3 (ASTM D 5854)MPMS 10.1 (ASTM D 473)MPMS 10.2 (ASTM D 4006)M
7、PMS 10.4 ()3 (API),1220 L.St.,NW,Washington,DC 20005-4070,www.api.org.3ASTM D 4007-11(2016)1 MPMS 10.5 (ASTM D 95)MPMS 10.6 ()(ASTM D 1796)MPMS 10.9 (ASTM D 4928)2.3 IP:4 ,B,()2.4 ISO:5 ISO 5272:1979 3.3.1 .4.4.1 ,.4 ,61 New Cavendish St.,WIG 7AR,U.K.,http:/www.energyinst.org.uk.5 (ANSI),25 W.43rd S
8、t.,4th Floor,New York,NY 10036,http:/www.ansi.org.4ASTM D 4007-11(2016)1,.,.4.2 ,.,D 4928(API MPMS 10.9).5.5.1:5.1.1,203 (8),(rcf)600(.5.1.6).5.1.2 ,.,.5.1.3 ,.60C 3C(140F 5F).5ASTM D 4007-11(2016)1 .5.1.4 .5.1.5 (/):/=(1):rcf-,d-,/=(2):rcf-,d-,.5.1.6 ,(/):rcf=d21335/(3):d-,rcf=d2265/(4):d-,.6ASTM D
9、 4007-11(2016)1 5.2 203 (8),.1,.,.1,.1 ,20C(68F),.2,5 (.2),0,5;1,0;1,5;2,0;50,0 100.,.1.1 203 (8),0 0,1 0,05 0,02 0,1 0,3 0,05 0,03 0,3 0,5 0,05 0,05 0,5 1,0 0,10 0,05 1,0 2,0 0,10 0,10 2,0 3,0 0,20 0,10 3,0 5,0 0,5 0,20 5,0 10 1,0 0,50 10 25 5,0 1,00 25 100 25,0 1,00 5.3 7ASTM D 4007-11(2016)1 100.
10、60C 3C(140F 5F).71C 3C(160F 5F),.17 1 7 10 100 .36,00 37,75 195 203 10 82 90 58,5 1,0 1 23,5 1,0 .1 8 (203)8ASTM D 4007-11(2016)1 5.4 50,50 0,05 (.E 969).6.6.1 ,(ACS)6,2 ISO 5272,EI-().(.,.).6.1.1 :()99,5+%(APHA)10 ()2,0C(110,6C)0,001%,H2SO4 (S)0,003%(H2O)()0,03%6.1.2 60C 3C(140F 5F)(.5.3),6 ,Washin
11、gton,DC.,.,BDH Ltd.,Poole,Dorset,U.K.,U.S.Pharmacopeial Convention,Inc.(USPC),Rockville,MD.9ASTM D 4007-11(2016)1.1.2 ASTM 100 6.2 10ASTM D 4007-11(2016)1.25%75%.,.7.7.1 ,.7.2 ,D 4057(API MPMS 8.1)D 4177(API MPMS 8.2).7.3 ,.,/,.D 5854(API MPMS 8.3).8.8.1 (5.2)50 ,.(.5.4)50 0,05 ,60C(140F)70(160F)(.5
12、.3).11ASTM D 4007-11(2016)1 50 100.0,2 (6.2)0,2 ,.8.2 ,.,100.8.3 100 15 ,60C 3C(140F 5F)(.5.3).(60C(140F)40C(104F).)8.4 (,).10 600,5.1.6.8.5 0,05 0,1 1,0,0,1 1.0,1 0,025 (.2).10 12ASTM D 4007-11(2016)1 .8.6 ,.8.7 60C 3C(140F 5F)(.5.3).8.8 ,.9.9.1 .(.1)0,025 0,10 ,.2 ,1 2 ,%(V/V)0,00 0,025 0,025 0,02
13、5 0,025 0,05 0,025 0,05 0,075 0,05 0,05 0,10 0,05 0,075 0,125 0,075 0,075 0,15 0,075 0,10 0,175 0,10 0,10 0,20 0,10 0,15 0,25 13ASTM D 4007-11(2016)1 9.2 ,.2.10.10.1 ,10.1.1 10.1.2 0,01%1,0%.10.1.1 ,:0,0%0,3%,.3.0,3%1,0%,0,12.10.1.2 ,:0,0%0,3%,.3.0,3%1,0%,0,28.14ASTM D 4007-11(2016)1 ASTM-(%),.3 10.
14、2 ,.11.11.1;()A1.A1.1 A1.1.1 15ASTM D 4007-11(2016)1 .A1.2 A1.2.1 .A1.1,.0,03%21C(70F)0,17%70C(158F).,.,.F .A1.1 A1.3 A1.3.1 ,16ASTM D 4007-11(2016)1 (ACS)6,2 ISO 5272,EI ().A1.3.2,.A1.4 A1.4.1 ,1 1 .60C 3C(140F 5F)(.5.3).A1.4.2 ,1 1,.A1.5 A1.5.1 ,3C(5F).A1.5.2 700-800 ,(2,25).30.A1.5.3 30,30.A1.5.4
15、 (A1.5.3).(60C(140F),38C(100F).)A1.5.5 48 ,.17ASTM D 4007-11(2016)1 48-,.,.A1.5.6 -.,.()X1.X1.1 X1.1.1 ,.0,06,0,10,.X1.1.2 D 95(API MPMS 10.5):0,08 0,1,0,11 0,2.0,1%1%,18ASTM D 4007-11(2016)1 .X1.1.3,:0,12,0,28.X1.2 X1.2.1 ,API/ASTM .,D 95(API MPMS 10.5),D 1796(API MPMS 10.6).X1.3 X1.3.1 :-Texaco Mo
16、bil Williams Pipe Line Exxon Texaco Koch Industries Gulf 21.0 1,1%.X1.3.2 :19ASTM D 4007-11(2016)1 X1.3.2.1 .5 250.150F .250 .D 95(API MPMS 10.5).X1.1.X1.2 ,%H2O-0,90 0,15 0,25 0,10 0,50 0,30 0,05 X1.3.2.2 5 ,300F.15 1:1.X1.3.2.3-(D 665).X1.2.X1.3.2.4 ,20ASTM D 4007-11(2016)1 ,.X1.3.2.5 ,.X1.3.2.6 :Chevron Research Co.Exxon Research and Engineering Co.Mobil Research and Development Corp.Texaco,Inc.Shell Charles Martin,Inc.Gulf Research and Development Co.X1.3 ,%H2O -0,90 0 0,90 0,0 +0,4 0,40 0,1