1、:D 4310-10(2015.)STANDARD TEST METHOD FOR DETERMINATION OF SLUDGING AND CORROSION TENDENCIES OF INHIBITED MINERAL OILS 2017 ():11.07.2017:3223-17/ASTM -,.9,-49,119049.:(499)236-54-49:(499)230-13-72 E-mail:interstgost.ru http:/www.interstandart.ru/(ASTM International)100 rr Harbor Drive,West Conshoho
2、cken,PA 19428,USA.ASTM International ,ASTM International.-,ASTM International ,.This translation is executed by FBU“CIC“Interstandard”of Federal Agency on Technical Regulating and Metrology under the license of American Society for Testing and Materials(ASTM International)100 rr Harbor Drive,West Co
3、nshohocken,PA 19428,USA.ASTM International does not approve and does not confirm these translations and in any cases only the English version published with a sign of ASTM International copyright can be considered as the original version.Reproduction of the specified translations by any Party,except
4、 for ASTM International or FBU“CIC“Interstandard”,is strictly forbidden according to the USA legislation and international copyright.ASTM D 4310-10(2015)1 :D 4310-10(2015.)1 D 4310;,.().1.1.1 ,.1 ,(0,8),1 ASTM D02 ,D02.09.0C .1 2015.2015.1983.2010.D4310-10.DOI:10.1520/D4310-10R15.ASTM D 4310-10(2015
5、)2.16.1.2 D 943,.,2,0 KOH/,.1.3 A ,.B .1.4,.1.5 ,.,.(MSDS)EPA http:/www.epa.gov/mercury/faq.htm.,/.1.6 ,.,.ASTM D 4310-10(2015)3 .7 X1.1.5.2.2.1 ASTM:2 A 510 B 1 D 664 D 874 D 974 D 1193 D 3339 -D 4057 E 1 ASTM 2.2 :3 IP-2.3 :4 BS 1829 -2 ASTM,ASTM www.astm.org ASTM serviceastm.org.ASTM.Document Sum
6、mary ASTM.3 ,61 New Cavendish St.,W1G 7AR,U.K.,http:/www.energyinst.org.4 (BSI),389 Chiswick High Rd.,W4 4AL,http:/.ASTM D 4310-10(2015)4 3.3.1:3.1.1 .4.4.1 1000 -95C.5.,.2 :(1),(2)1000 ,.,.(.,2,0 KOH/).5.5.1 ,.5.2 ,ASTM D 4310-10(2015)5 ,.6.6.1 ,.1,().300 (1),-20C.6.2 :,95C 0,2C,390 10,355 10.6.2.1
7、 ,.5 :6.2.1.1 ,.,5 ()-ASTM International RR:D02-1365.ASTM D 4310-10(2015)6 .6.2.1.2 .6.2.1.3 ,.6.3 3 0,1/.6.4 ASTM 72C 126C,40 1,70C IP.,.6.5 ,80C 100C 0,1C,250,6,0 7,0,76.,.6.6 ,.2.6.7 ,18-8 ,.3.5.,.ASTM D 4310-10(2015)7 6.8 ,100 .6.9 ,6,4 (1/4)3/32,.6.10 6,7,47 90,5.6.11 6,8,47 90,(40 60),.6.12 6,
8、9,45,65 60.6.13 ,13,3 0,7 (100 5 .).6.14 ,.6 ,-ASTM International.1,.7 Millipore SM(MF-,),Millipore Filter Corp.,MA.8 Millipore Pyrex XX-10-047-00 XX-10-047-30,Millipore Filter Corp.,MA.9 Fisher 3-415(G),Fisher Scientific Co.,PA.ASTM D 4310-10(2015)8 1 300.20C.2 .1.6.15 ,105C 2C.ASTM D 4310-10(2015)
9、9 6.16,.6.17,Luer-Lok,50,12.6.18 ,1000.6.19 .6.20 .6.21,Luer-Lok 10 .6.22 ,304,2,11 (0,083),1,60 (0,063),559 2 (24,0 0,08),90,Luer-Lok.7.7.1 .,.10 ,.7.2 ,D 1193 II.7.3 (.).10 ,D.C.,.,BDH Ltd.,Poole,Dorset,U.S.Pharmaceutical Convention,Inc.(USPC),MD.ASTM D 4310-10(2015)10 .2.ASTM D 4310-10(2015)11 ()
10、.:18-8,22(0,792).3.7.4 24-Nochromix6,11(,),11 Nochromix,Godax Laboratories,Inc.,720-B Erie Avenue,Takoma Park,MD 20912.7,0 (0,276)9/32 ASTM D 4310-10(2015)12 Micro6,12.7.5-,(.).7.6 (36%1,19).(.).7.7 ().7.8 :7.8.1 ,1,59 (0,0625)(16 Washburn/Moen).3 1008,-A 510.,BS 1829.,D 4310 .7.8.2 1,63 (0,064)(16
11、14),99,9%,B 1.4 ,.7.9 ,.6,13 7.10 (),99,5%,.12 Micro,International Products Corp.,P.O.Box 70,NJ 08016.13 Alconox.ASTM D 4310-10(2015)13 8.8.1 ,D 4057.8.2 300.9.9.1 3,00 0,01 ,-,.(,).9.2 ,(.2),.,.225 5 (8,9 0,2).(.4 5).5 ASTM D 4310-10(2015)14 225 5 (8,9 0,2),15,9 16,5 (0,625 0,650)3,96 4,22 (0,156 0
12、,166).,.2.14,98 (0,590),15,9 (0,625).15,9.,.9.3 ,X1.24 -.9.3.1-,.-,7.5,.9.4 ,.,/.,.ASTM D 4310-10(2015)15 .9.5 .-,.,.,(50C).,.10.10.1 ,95C 0,2C.ASTM D 4310-10(2015)16 10.2 300.,.,.,355 10.,32C .10.3 (.7.10)600,-.3 0,1,30.10.4 60 .10.5 -()95C 0,2C .,95C.-,.,ASTM D 4310-10(2015)17 .4(.6).(),.,.0,2C.6
13、,.4,76 .0,10C .10.6 50 (.7)2 .7 -.(.5),.,.ASTM D 4310-10(2015)18 .4.11.11.1 1000 .11.2 ,:ASTM D 4310-10(2015)19 1 ().:304 22(0,792).5.11.2.1 ,ASTM D 4310-10(2015)20 ,;5 10.,.,;5.3 .25 30.11.2.2 .6 ,5 ,.5 3 .3 D 664 D 3339.11.3 ,;30./1000.ASTM D 4310-10(2015)21 50C(122F).250 -.100 .,(.8).,16 20 (.9).
14、8 ,./.9 16 20 -.,.12.12.1 -1 (A1 B1)(.10 11).1000,.13,3 0,7 (100 5 .)-(.12).ASTM D 4310-10(2015)22 -,.,-.50 250 -.,100 -.-,.10 ,(,),.11 .12 -,.-,.(),.,.13 -.12.2 ASTM D 4310-10(2015)23 .-,.-.,1 105C.2.()1,./2 5%,(A2 B2),.13.,13.1 (.12.2)-1000 .-.1.-1 (WO-H),1 (Ww).13.2 :13.2.1 ()ASTM D 4310-10(2015)
15、24,-(),(DCP),(ICP)(XRF)(P1O-H%P2O-H;P1W%P2W).1000,;0,100%,.13.2.2 ()(),-,.(.12.2),D 874.13.2.3 -,D 874.5 15 .,50 .,AA,DCP,ICP XRF.(P3I%,P4I;P3O-H%,P4O-H;P3W%,P4W).14.14.1 :I=(A2 A1)+(B2 B1)(1):ASTM D 4310-10(2015)25 I-,A1,B1-+,A2,B2-+,.14.2 A ,().14.2.1 :Wcu =10 WO-H P1O-H (2)Wcu =WO-H P2O-H/1000 (3
16、)Wcu =10 WW P1W (4)Wcu =WW P2W/1000 (5):Wcu -,WO-H-,P1O-H-,%,P2O-H-,Wcu -,WW-,P1W-,%,P2W-,.14.2.2 :Wcu =500 P3I (6)Wcu =0,05 P4I (7)Wcu =500 P3O-H (8)Wcu =0,05 P4-(9)Wcu =500 P3W (10)Wcu =0,05 P4W (11):ASTM D 4310-10(2015)26 Wcu -,14.2.2.1 P ,50,:P3I=,%,(12)P4I=,(13)P3O-H=/,%,(14)P4O-H=/,(15)P3W=,%,(16)P4W=,.(17)14.2.3 :Wcu =Wcu +Wcu +Wcu (18)15.15.1 (B).15.2 A:15.2.1 ,15.2.2 ,.15.2.3 ,2.15.2.4 ,KOH/,().15.3 :15.3.1 .15.3.2 ,KOH/,().ASTM D 4310-10(2015)27 16.14 16.1 (),:16.1.1 ,1 20:():4,6X2/3 :
