1、:D 356111 ,-STANDARD TEST METHOD FOR LITHIUM,POTASSIUM,AND SODIUM IONS IN BRACKISH WATER,SEAWATER,AND BRINES BY ATOMIC ABSORPTION SPECTROPHOTOMETRY ():1826-12/ASTM :15.11.2012 2012 -,.9,-49,-1,119991.:(499)236-54-49:(499)230-13-72 E-mail:interstgost.ru http:/www.interstandart.ru (ASTM International)
2、100 rr Harbor Drive,West Conshohocken,PA 19428,USA.ASTM International ,ASTM International.-,ASTM International ,.This translation is executed by FBU“CIC“Interstandard”of Federal Agency on Technical Regulating and Metrology under the license of American Society for Testing and Materials(ASTM Internat
3、ional)100 rr Harbor Drive,West Conshohocken,PA 19428,USA.ASTM International does not approve and does not confirm these translations and in any cases only the English version published with a sign of ASTM International copyright can be considered as the original version.Reproduction of the specified
4、 translations by any Party,except for ASTM International or FBU“CIC“Interstandard”,is strictly forbidden according to the USA legislation and international copyright.ASTM D 3561-11 1 :D 356111 ,-1 D 3561;,.().1.*1.1 ,-.2 1.2,0,1 70000/,.1.3 .1 ASTM D19 D19.05 .1 2011.2011.1977.2007.D 3561-02R07e01.D
5、OI:10.1520/D3561-11.2 Fletcher,G.F.Collins,A.G.,-:,7861,1974,14.Collins,A.G.,-,1975.ASTM D 3561-11 2 .1.4,-,.,.1.5 ,.,.2.2.1 ASTM:3 D 1129,D 1193 D 2777 D19 D 3370 D 5810 D 5847 3.3.1 ,.D 1129.3 ASTM,ASTM www.astm.org ASTM serviceastm.org.ASTM.Document Summary ASTM.ASTM D 3561-11 3 4.4.1 ,.,.,.4 .,.
6、4.2 ,.,.,.5.5.1 ,.4 Angino,E.E.,Billings,G.K.,-,-,1967.Dean,J.A.,Rains,T.C.,-,.1,Marcel Dekker,-,1969.ASTM D 3561-11 4 ,.6.6.1 .,.7.7.1-,.7.1.1 .7.2 .8.8.1 .,ASTM D 3561-11 5 5,.,.8.2 ,D 1193,I.,.III .8.3 ,(1 =1 Li)5,324 (Li2CO3)HCl(1+1).1 .1 .8.4 ,(1 =100 K)190,7 (KCl)1 .8.5 ,(1 =1 K)1,907 (KCl)1 .
7、1 .8.6 ,(1 =100 Na)254,2 (NaCl)1 .5 ,American Chemical Society,Washington,DC.,.,BDH Ltd.,Poole,Dorset,U.K.,U.S.Pharmacopeial Convention,Inc.(USPC),Rockville,MD.ASTM D 3561-11 6 8.7 ,(1 =10 Na)25,42 (NaCl)1 .1 .8.8:8.8.1 ,.8.9:8.9.1 ,.,100/.(690).9.9.1 ASTM(.D 3370).10.10.1 766,5,-670,8,-330,2 330,3
8、-.589,0 589,6.10.2 ,1 5/,1 5/,100 500/,(8.3),(8.5)(8.7)50-.ASTM D 3561-11 7 0,5 (8.6).0,5 (8.4).(),.10.3 (0,45-)50-.,0.05 ,0,05 5 .1 Smackover.,.,.0,5 (8.6)0,5 (8.4),.,0,05 ,0,05 5 .10.4 ,0,05 ,5 ,50-.,0,05 0,1 .,ASTM D 3561-11 8 ,5 10 .10.5 0,5 (8.6)0,5 (8.4),.11.11.1 ,:11.2,/=(1):V1-,V2-,As-,Astd-
9、,Cstd-,Astd2 /.,.ASTM D 3561-11 9 .1 ,/ASTM D 3561-11 10 12.6 12.1 :,St=0,0677X+3,127 So=0,0486X+1,936,St=0,1443X 2,317 So=0,0847X 61,15,St=0,08905X+729 So=0,0295X+195:St-,So-,X-,/.12.2 ,:,/,%21,0 102,0 52,3 101,1 74,1 100,5 164 95,0,/,%591 111,0 1650 110,9 1670 113,2 1921 125.2 6 ASTM International
10、 RR:D19-1029.ASTM D 3561-11 11,/,%9140 105,7 29000 103,9 62500 105,4 66200 108,3 1 ,1.D 2777.12.3 .12.4 D 2777-77,.,.1.4 D 2777-08,D 19.13.13.1 ,.13.2 :13.2.1 ,.13.2.2 ,ASTM D 3561-11 12 .4%.,15%.13.2.3 ,.13.3 :13.3.1 ,.,.1 /1 2 3 4 NaA 9,14 62,5 29,0 66,2 KB 0,591 1,670 1,650 1,921 LiC 0,0210 0,052
11、3 0,0741 0,164 CaCl2 1,47 2,86 1,93 4,67 MgCl26H2O 9,40 10,19 4,12 1,99 BaCl2 0,05 0,95 0,48 0,47 A NaCl.B KCl,KBr KI:1 0,470/KCl,0,979/KBr 0,098/KI;2 1,774/KCl,1,909/KBr 0,477/KI;3 1,721/KCl,1,928/KBr 0,482/KI;4 2,072/KCl,1,870/KBr 0,934/KI.C LiCl.13.3.2 ,.,.ASTM D 3561-11 13 ,.13.3.3 .12.2.,.12.2.
12、,D 5847 F-t-.13.4 ()13.4.1 ,10.,10.,.15%.13.4.2 ,.13.5 :13.5.1 .,0,5 .,ASTM D 3561-11 14 ,.13.6 ():13.6.1 ,.13.6.2 ,.2 5 ,10 50 ,.13.6.3 ():(1):A-(/),-(/),-(/),Vs-(),V-().13.6.4 80 120%.,.ASTM D 3561-11 15 :,.:.D 5810.13.7 :13.7.1 ,.,.13.7.2 F-.6.4.4 D 5847 F-.13.7.3 ,.13.8 ():13.8.1 ,(),().,.ASTM D
13、 3561-11 16 14.14.1 ;D19 (D 3561-02R07e01),.(1)1 .(2).13.3.2 .13.6.3.ASTM D 3561-11 17 ASTM International -,.,.,.-ASTM International.,.,.ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959,United States.610-832-9585,610-832-9555 E-mail:serviceastm.org ASTM:(www.astm.org).ASTM(www.astm.org/COPYRIGHT/).
