1、 D 327896(2011.)STANDARD TEST METHODS FOR FLASH POINT OF LIQUIDS BY SMALL SCALE CLOSED-CUP APPARATUS 2013.():1895-13/ASTM :04.03.2013 -,.9,-49,-1,119991.:(499)236-54-49:(499)230-13-72 E-mail:interstgost.ru http:/www.interstandart.ru/(ASTM International)100 rr Harbor Drive,West Conshohocken,PA 19428,
2、USA.ASTM International ,ASTM International.-,ASTM International ,.This translation is executed by FBU“CIC“Interstandard”of Federal Agency on Technical Regulating and Metrology under the license of American Society for Testing and Materials(ASTM International)100 rr Harbor Drive,West Conshohocken,PA
3、19428,USA.ASTM International does not approve and does not confirm these translations and in any cases only the English version published with a sign of ASTM International copyright can be considered as the original version.Reproduction of the specified translations by any Party,except for ASTM Inte
4、rnational or FBU“CIC“Interstandard”,is strictly forbidden according to the USA legislation and international copyright.ASTM D 3278-96(2011)1 D 327896(2011.)1 D 3278;,.().1.1.1 /.2 ,0 110C(32 230F)150 25C(77F).1 ASTM D01 ,D0 1.21 .1 2011.2011.1973.2004.D3278-96(2004)1.DOI:10.1520/D3278-96R011.2 .ASTM
5、 D 3278-96(2011)2 1 .2 A4.3 A5,.4 (,/OSHA/),(/RSPA/)/EPA/D 3278 .5 ISO 3679 ISO 3680.1.2,.,.1.3 ,.,.1.4 ,.,.8.1 .11.2.ASTM D 3278-96(2011)3 2.2.1 ASTM:3 D 56 D 93 -D 850 D 1015 D 1078 2.2 ISO:4 ISO 3679,.ISO 3680,./.3.3.1:3.1.1 760 .(101,3,1013),.3 ASTM,ASTM www.astm.org ASTM serviceastm.org.ASTM.Do
6、cument Summary ASTM.4 (ANSI),25 W.43rd St.,4th Floor,New York,NY 10036,http:/www.ansi.org.ASTM D 3278-96(2011)4 4.4.1 2 2 ,.,.1 ,.,.4.2 ,5C(9F),.,0,5C(1F).5.5.1 ,.,.D 56 D 93.ASTM D 3278-96(2011)5 6.6.1 5 ,.A1.1 A1.6.2 6,.,0.25C(0.5F).6.3 ,2 0,1 25C(77F),.,.6.4 7(A2),.6.5.7.7.1-,8 .7.2-,9 .7.3 CO2()
7、.7.4 .5 ,.A1.1,ERDCO Engineering Corp.,721 Custer Ave.,Evanston,IL 60202 or Stanhope-Seta Ltd.,Park Close Englefield Green,Engham,Surrey,TW20 OXD,.6 .7 ERDCO Engineering Corp.8-Special Products Div.,Chemical Dept.,Phillips Petroleum Co.,Borger,TX 25303.9-,.ASTM D 3278-96(2011)6 7.5 .10 8.8.1 2.25 ,.
8、(,.,10C(20F).).(,.),).9.9.1 ,(.A1.1).9.2 ,5C(9F).9.3 .10 .340 Dow Corning Corp.,2030 Willard H.Dow Center,Midland,MI 48674.G641 General Electric Co.,Products Div.,12 Corporate Woods Blvd.,Albany,NY 12211.ASTM D 3278-96(2011)7 .9.4 .,.9.5 -(A3).27,2 0,8C(81 1,5F).,-(A3),.36,7 0,8C(98 1,5F).,.A /10.11
9、0C(230F)10.1 ,.10.2 ,.,(6),.3C(5F),ASTM D 3278-96(2011)8,(7).6 ,.7 ,.10.3 ,(.15.1).10.4 ,(.A1.1),.,.45 SUS/38C(100F)9.5 25C(77F),.10.5 1-.,.32-(4-).10.6 1 .(760),21/2 (8),(9).8 ,ASTM D 3278-96(2011)9 (.A1.1).9 ,.,-;.10.7 .11.0 C(32F)11.1 ,5 10C(10 20F).11.2 (.A2.1),.,.(;.).().11.3 ,10.4.,.,10.5 10.6
10、.11.4 .ASTM D 3278-96(2011)10 B 12.110C(230F)12.1 :12.1.1 .10.1 10.5,.12.1.2 1 .,21/2 (8),(9).12.2 ,12.3.,12.4.12.3 ,12.1(4),5C(9F),12.1.2.,5C ,.10 .12.3.1 ,12.1,.,.,0,5C(1F)1.0,5C ,.12.3.1.1 ,12.3.1,.ASTM D 3278-96(2011)11 15.2.12.4 ,12.1(10),5C(9F),12.2.,5C,.12.4.1 (12.4),12.3.1 15.2.13.0 C(32F)13
11、.1 :13.1.1 3 5C(5 10F).13.1.2 ,.(.11.2.)13.1.3 ,10.4.1-.1 ,21/2,(9).13.2 ,13.3.,13.4.13.3 5C(9F)(13.1.3).1 ASTM D 3278-96(2011)12 ,13.1.3.,5C,.13.3.1 ,13.1.1 13.1.3,.,.,0,5C(1F)1.0,5C ,.13.3.1.1 ,13.3.1,.15.2.13.4 ,13.1.3(10),5C(9F),13.1.3.,5C,.13.4.1 (13.4),13.3 15.2.14.14.1 .14.2 ,ASTM D 3278-96(2
12、011)13 .11 ,.12 ,.,.14.3 .13 (),.,.14.4 ,.,.15.15.1 ,:F=S 0,06(760 P)C=T 0,03(760 P)F=S 0,42(101,3 B)C=T 0,23(101,3 B):ASTM D 3278-96(2011)14 F C-,C(F),S(T)-,C(F),P(B)-,.().14 ,.-,.15.2 B 760 .,A,:A=F+0,06(760 P)=C+0,03(760 P)=F+0,42(101,3 B)=C+0,23(101,3 B):F(C)-,C(F),P(B)-,.().16.16.1 /,A.16.2 ,0,
13、5C(1F),1C(2F),B.ASTM D 3278-96(2011)15 17.11 17.1 A-/,.17.2 ,:(45 SUS 20C(100F),F 0,98 1,55 (45 SUS 1,89 2,41 20C(100F),F 95%:17.3 45 SUS 20C(100F):17.3.1 ,1,7C(3F).17.3.2 ,11 ASTM International RR:D01-1000./Journal of Paint Technology/,.45,No.581,.44.ASTM D 3278-96(2011)16 ,3,3C(6F).17.4 45 SUS 20C
14、(100F):17.4.1 ,3,3C(6F).17.4.2 ,5C(9F).17.5 150 .17.6 ,.17.7 ,.,.18.18.1/;ASTM D 3278-96(2011)17 ()A1.A1.1 .A1.1.,.,.100 250 50/60 ()12 ().()(7.4)().5/32 (4).1-.,.,.ASTM D 3278-96(2011)18 .A1.1 D E F G H J K L M ,N P (1.22)(2.00)ASTM D 3278-96(2011)19 A2.A2.1 ,.A2.1,.A2.1 A3.-A3.1-A3.1.1 ,15,56/15,5
15、6C(60/60F)0,860,0,866.A3.1.2 2C D 850 D 1078.-22,615(.13/8 1/2 ASTM D 3278-96(2011)20 138,35C.A3.1.3 11,23C(95%),D 1015.A3.2-A3.2.1 ,20/4C 0,809,0,810.A3.2.2 1,5C D 1078.-117,7C.A3.2.3 90C,89,5C.A3.2.4 n,20/D 1,3985,1,3993.A3.2.5,99,5%.A4.A4.1 :A4.1.1 5-10-4 .A4.1.2 ,4.A4.1.3 ,.ASTM D 3278-96(2011)2
16、1 A4.2 A(10 11),(12 13).A5.A5.1 A ,.A5.1.1 .A5.1.2 ,10.1,.,5 (12,7).100.,.A5.1.3 ,A B(10-14).,.ASTM D 3278-96(2011)22 ASTM International -,.,.,.-ASTM International.,.,.ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959,United States.610-832-9585,610-832-9555 e-mail:serviceastm.org ASTM:(www.astm.org).ASTM(www.astm.org/COPYRIGHT/).
