1、Designation:D437615(Reapproved 2020)Standard Specification forVapor-Degreasing Grade Perchloroethylene1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D4376;the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or,in the case of revision,the year of last revisio
2、n.A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript epsilon()indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1.Scope1.1 This specification covers vapor-degreasing grade per-chloroethylene.2NOTE1Guide D3844 and Practice D4276 provide additional impor-tant
3、information on solvent properties.1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded asstandard.No other units of measurement are included in thisstandard.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns,if any,associated with its use.It is theresponsibility of the user of t
4、his standard to establish appro-priate safety,health,and environmental practices and deter-mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-ization established in the Deci
5、sion on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards,Guides and Recom-mendations issued by the World Trade Organization TechnicalBarriers to Trade(TBT)Committee.2.Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:3D2108 Test Method for Color of Halogenated OrganicSolvents and Their Admixtures(Plati
6、num-Cobalt Scale)D2109 Test Methods for Nonvolatile Matter in HalogenatedOrganic Solvents and Their AdmixturesD2111 Test Methods for Specific Gravity and Density ofHalogenated Organic Solvents and Their AdmixturesD2942 Test Method for Total Acid Acceptance of Haloge-nated Organic Solvents(Nonreflux
7、Methods)D2988 Test Methods for Water-Soluble Halide Ion in Halo-genated Organic Solvents and Their AdmixturesD2989 Test Method for Acidity-Alkalinity of HalogenatedOrganic Solvents and Their AdmixturesD3401 Test Methods for Water in Halogenated OrganicSolvents and Their AdmixturesD3741 Test Methods
8、for Appearance of Admixtures Con-taining Halogenated Organic SolventsD3844 Guide for Labeling Chlorinated Hydrocarbon Sol-vent Containers(Withdrawn 2013)4D4276 Practice for Confined Area EntryD6806 Practice for Analysis of Halogenated Organic Sol-vents and Their Admixtures by Gas Chromatography2.2 C
9、ode of Federal Regulations:549 CFR 100 to 199 Department of Transportation HazardousMaterials Regulations29 CFR 1910.1200 Department of Labor,OSHA Regula-tions on Hazard Communications3.Properties3.1 Vapor-degreasing grade perchloroethylene shall con-form to the requirements prescribed in Table 1.4.
10、Packaging and Package Marking4.1 Package and label industrial or commercial quantities inaccordance with DOT regulations 49 CFR 100 to 199,and inaccordance with state and local regulations,and with OSHAregulations found in 29 CFR 1910.1200.5.Keywords5.1 perchloroethylene;tetrachloroethylene;vapordeg
11、reasing1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D26 onHalogenated Organic Solvents and Fire Extinguishing Agents and is the directresponsibility of Subcommittee D26.02 on Vapor Degreasing.Current edition approved Jan.1,2020.Published January 2020.Originallyapproved in 1984.Las
12、t previous edition approved in 2015 as D437615.DOI:10.1520/D437615R20.2Contains inhibitors.3For referenced ASTM standards,visit the ASTM website,www.astm.org,orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org.For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information,refer to the standards Document Summary
13、 page onthe ASTM website.4The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced onwww.astm.org.5Available from U.S.Government Publishing Office,732 N.Capitol St.,NW,Washington,DC 20401,http:/www.gpo.gov.Copyright ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA
14、 19428-2959.United StatesThis international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards,Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Tec
15、hnical Barriers to Trade(TBT)Committee.ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard.Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights,and the ri
16、skof infringement of such rights,are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised,either reapproved or withdrawn.Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters.Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee,which
