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ASTM_D_2715_-_92_2012_rus_scan.pdf

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1、MEXTOCyAAPCTBEHHbIN COBET No CTAHAAPTN3ALN,METPONOrN CEPT中KALN(Mrc)INTERSTATE COUNCIL FOR STANDARDIZATION,METROLOGY AND CERTIFICATION(ISc)FOCTMEKOCYAAPCTBEHHbICTAHAAPT32461-2013MATEPMAbI CMA304HbIEMeTo onpegeneHng ckopoctu uchapeHng B BakyyMeM3aHne onuanbHoeMocKBaChCTaHAapTMHOpM2014T0CT32461-2013npe

2、ancnoBneLenn,OCHOBHble npNHunnbl M nopanok npoBeneHna pa6oT no MexkrocynapcTBeHHon CTaHnapTn3a-LNn yCTaHoBneHbI FOCT 1.0-92 MekrocynapCTBeHHa CnCTeMa CTaHnapTn3ayyn.OCHOBHble nonoxkeHNrOCT 1.2-2009&MexrocyAapcTBeHHa CncTeMa CTaHAapTn3ayMn.CTaHnapTbl MexkrocyAapcTBeHHble,npaBwna n pekoMeHnaunn no Mex

3、krocynapcTBeHHoN CTaHnapTn3aunn.npaBnna pa3paboTkn,npWHATNA,npMMeHeHNA,O6HOBneHNA N OTMeHbICBeneHNA o cTaHnapte1 nOOTOBNEH OTKpbITbIM aKunoHepHbIM 06weCTBOM BcepoCCnMCKnn HayuHO-nccneAoBaTenbCKnn NHCTNTyT no nepepa6oTke HecTM(OAO&BHMN Hn)Ha OCHOBe co6CTBeHHoroayTeHTNYHoro nepeBona Ha pyccknn 93bIK C

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5、nen0MK(MC03166)004-97noMK(MC03166)004-97HayMoHanbHoro opraHano cTaHAapTn3auwnApMeHNAAMMNH3KOHOMNKN Pecny6nNkn ApMeHnABenapycbBYToccTaHAapT Pecny6nnkn BenapycbKnprn3nAKGKblprbl3CTaHAapTMonnoBaMDMonnoBa-CTaHnapTPoccnaRUPoccTaHnapTTanKKNCTaHTJTanKMKcTaHnapTy36ekncTaHUZy3cTaHnapT4 HacToawmi craHAapT mae

6、HTwueH cTaHnapTy ASTM D 2715-92(2012)Standard test method forvolatilization rates of lubricants in vacuum(CTaHnapTHbIN MeTon onpeneneHna ckopocTn wcnapeHna CMa-304HbIX MaTepnanoB B BakyyMe)CTaHgapT pa3pa6oTaH KOMMTeTOM ASTM D 02 HedTenponyKTbI CMa304Hble MaTepnanbl,Heno-cpeACTBeHHyIO OTBeTCTBeHHOCTb

7、 3a MeTo HeceT nonKoMMTeT D02.11 TexHMyeckoe nccnenoBaHne Kn-KOCTen N TBepAbIx Ten C BbICOKNMN pa6oyNMn xapaktepncTnKaMn.nepeBon c aHrnwnckoro 93bika(en).HanMeHOBaHne HacToawero MexkrocynapCTBeHHoro CTaHnapta N3MeHeHO OTHOCNTenbHO HaNMeHO-BaHna yka3aHHoro CTaHAapTa ana npmBeneHna B CooTBeTCTBMe C rO

8、CT 1.5-2001(noApa3nen 3.6).OoMynanbHble 3K3eMnnapbl CTaHAapTa ASTM,Ha OCHOBe KOToporo nogroToBneH HacToaunn MexK-rocynapCTBeHHbIN CTaHnapT,CTaHnapTOB ASTM,Ha KoTopble naHbl cCbinkn,NMelOTCa B enepanbHOM WH-opMaunoHHOM oHne TexHnyecknx pernameHTOB M CTaHnapToB.CBeneHNA O COOTBeTCTBNN MexkrocynapcTBeH

9、HbIX CTaHnapToB CCbInOYHbIM CTaHnaptaM npnBeneHblB nononHNTenbHOM npwnoxkeHnN.A.CTeneHb COOTBeTCTBNA-MAeHTMYHa(IDT)5 npnka30M enepanbHoro areHTCTBa no TexHMueCKoMy perynmpoBaHnio n MeTponornn OT 22 HO-a6pa 2013 r.Ne 697-CT MexkrocyAapcTBeHHbIn CTaHAapT TOCT 32461-2013 BBeneH B AeNcTBMe B KayecTBeHay

10、MoHanbHoro CTaHAapTa Poccnnckon enepaunn c 1 AHBapa 2015 r.6 BBENEH BNEPBbIE0CT32461-2013MHobopMauua o6 u3MeHeHuax K HacmoaweMy cmaHdapmy nyonukyemca e exe2odHOM UHobopMauu-OHHOM yKa3amene HauuoHanbHble cmaHdapmbl,a mekcm u3MeHeHuu u nonpaeoK-e exemecAYHOMUHobopMauuoHHOM yKa3amene HauuoHanbHble cmaH

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12、oobuuuanbHOM caume edepanbHo2o azeHmcmea no mexHuyeckoMy peaynupoeaHuio u Memponoauu Bcemu MHmepHemCTaHAapTMHO中opM,2014B PoccnncKon enepaunn HacToAwNN CTaHnapT He MoKeT 6bITb nonHOCTblO wnn yaCTNYHO BOC-npon3BeneH,TMpaxknpoBaH n pacnpocTpaHeH B kayecTBe oonunanbHoro M3naHna 6e3 pa3peweHna ene-panbHo

13、ro areHTCTBa no TexHNyeckoMy perynnpoBaHnio N MeTponorn乡OCT 32461-2013MEKOC YAAPCTBEHHbIMC TA HAAPTMaTepanbi cMa304HbleMeTo onpegeneHn cKopocT ucnapeHg B BakyyMeLubricants Determination for volatilization rates of in vacuumAaTa BBeAeHn-2015-01-011 06nacTb npMeHeHA1.1 HacToun cTaHgapT ycTaHaBnnBaet M

14、eTog onpegeneHe cKopocT cnapeHnA CMa304HbIXMaTepanoB B TepMoBaKyyMHOn CMcTeMe np 3Ha4eHMAX gaBneHA n TeMnepaTypbi,HeOoxogMbix Annony4eHA 3MepeMo copocT cnapeHA(BbinapBaH)n np3HaKoB pa3noeHA.1.2 3Ha4eHng B eAnHnyax cncTeMbi C paccMaTpnBaoT KaK cTaHAapTHble.1.3 B HacTouem cTaHAapTe He npeAycMoTpeHo pa

15、ccMoTpeHne Bcex BonpocoB o6ecne4eHnA 6e3-onacHOCTM,CB3aHHbix c ero npMeHeHeM.onb3oBaTenb HacToero cTaHAapTa HeceT OTBeTCTBeH-HOCTb 3a ycTaHoBneHMe cooTBeTcTByowx npaBnn no TexHnKe be3onacHOcT n oxpaHe 3opoBb,a Takkeonpegenget yenecoo6pa3HocTb npnMeHeHnA 3aKoHogaTenbHbix orpaHn4eHn nepeg ero ncnonL3o

16、BaHneM.2 HopMaTBHble ccbInKnAng npuMeHeHnA HacTowero cTaHAapTa HeooxognMbi cnegyioune ccbino4Hble goKyMeHTbi.AnHeAaTpPoBaHHbIX ccbinoK npnmeHAioT nocneqHee n3AaHne ccbino4Horo gokyMeHTa(Bknio4a Bce ero n3-MeHeHM)1.ASTM E 296 Practice for ionization gage application to space simulators(lpakTuka npnMe

17、HeHnAAatunka oHn3aunn k ycTaHoBKam An MogenpoBaHn ycnoBnn BakyyMa)ASTM E 297 Methods for calibrating ionization vacuum gage tubes(MeToAbi Kann6poBkn BakyyMHO-ro gatynka noHn3aunn)3 CyHOCTb MeToa3.1 ycTaHoBneHHoe KonnecTBo ncnbITyemoro o6pa3ya noMeaoT B coanaHcpoBaHHyo TepMOBa-kyyMHyo ccTeMy,B KoTopo

18、 cnapgeMLi MaTepan KOHAeHcpyeTcA Ha xonogHo noBepXHOCTn.Henpe-PbiBHO perncTpnpyoT Maccy o6pa3ua kaK 中yHKynio BpeMeHn np HOMHanbHO nocToHHO nnowagn no-BepXHOCTM opa3ua.4 Ha3HaeHne n npMeHeHe4.1 HacToqw metog cnbiTahn no3Bonget nonyatb pe3ynbtatbi An cpaBHeHnA cKopocT C-napeH CMa304Hbix MaTepanoB,cnon

19、b3yeMbix B nonocT He3KpaHpoBaHHbix noqWnHKOB.5 Annaparypa5.1 BakyyMHble MnKpoBecbi,o6ecne4nBaiowne B3BewnBaHne He MeHee 1 r BewecTBa,4yBcTBn-TenbHOCTbiO He Gonee 0,01 Mr,co cTaonnbHOCTbo Hyng He 6onee 0,025 Mr B TeyeHne 8 4,c guana3oHoM3MeHeHMA MaccbI He MeHee 10 Mr n He 6onee 0,1 Mr,o6ecne4nBaiouyn

20、e gaBneHne He Bbiwe 105 la(107MM PT.CT.).5.1.1 lpu npnMeHeHnn meToga B Ana 6onee neTyunx o6pa3yoB Bakyym gonkeH 6bITb He BbIWe 102a(10-MM PT.CT.).1)CcbInkn Ha cTaHAapTbI ASTM moxHo yTo4HNTb Ha caliTe ASTM website,www astm org nnu a cnyx6e nopAepxknKnMeHToB ASTM serviceastm org,a Takke B HpopMayNOHHO

21、M TOMe exeroAHoro coopHnKa cTaHAapTOB ASTM(Website standards Document Summary)OTMeHeHM3aHne opnunanbHoe1OCT 32461-20135.2 BakyyMHaA cncTeMaHacocHaR cucTema,o6ecnenBaowa noggepxaHne HayanbHoro gaBneHn o 106 go 105 a(oT10-8 go 10-7 MM pT.cT.)5.1.1.An npeAoTBpaweHnA 06paTHoro noToka cnonb3yoT oTpaxaow

22、3KpaH.pMeHAIOT CcTeMy c Kynonoo6pa3HbIM KOxyXOM B KOMnneKTayn,npnBeAeHHOM Ha pcyHKe 1,BKno4aMacnAHb An中y3nHHLM Hacoc,MexaHn4eckn pe3epBHbiM Hacoc n oTpaxaou 3KpaH c oxnaKgeHneMKMAKMM a30TOM.121310451411628915161-BBoA xngkoro a3ota,2-orpaHn4ntenn cmeweHn ne4n,3-KoHteiHep An o6pa3ya pa3Mepom 0,9x12,5M

23、M,4-oKowKo,5-oTpaxaown 3KpaH,6-xnKn a3ot,7-tepMonapa,8-TennoBon aKpaH,9-neyb,10-Ba-kyyMHble MnKpoBecbl,11-xonogHaA noBepXHOcTb,12-npoBoga TepMonapbi,13-MeTannneckn kopnyc,14-otKpbITb noHn3aoHHbi MaHoMeTp,15-BbinycK ra3oo6pa3Horo a3ota,16-k knanaHy noBywkn xnAkoroa3oTa-Any3nOHHOMy HacocyPucyHoK 1-Ann

24、apatypa AnA 3MepeHMA cKopocTu ncnapeHNA cMa3o4HbIX MaTepnanoB B BaKyyMe5.3 le4b c HAuKatopom Tepmonapbi,o6ecneynBaiowa noggepxaHne nocToHHOn TeMnepatypbio6pa3ya c to4hoctbio go 3 C.Bcex getann ne4n gonxHbi 6bitb nproghbi An pa6otbi npn makcnManb-HOn TeMnepaType n BakyyMe.5.4 Camonncey,o6ecne4nBaio H

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26、HoBneHo To o6pa3ey He pearpyeT c MaTepManoM KOHTenHepa.5.6 KoHTaKTHbIM TepMo3nemeHt,npoBoga koToporo BbiBoAAt TaknM o6pa3om,4To6bi npn KacaHnnTBepAbix o6pa3yoB nn norpyxeHnn B xnAkne oHn He oKa3biBann BnnaHn ha noka3aHne MnKpoBecoB.5.7 nactuHa,oxnaxgaeMag xnAknm a3oTom,An ynaBnnBaHng cnapnBWnXCA n3 CMa3Kn Mone-kyn,pacnonokeHHa nog yrnom He MeHee 160 k ueHTpy o6pa3ua.2

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