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ASTM_D_331_-_11_2019.pdf

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1、Designation:D33111(Reapproved 2019)Standard Specification for2-Ethoxyethanol1,2This standard is issued under the fixed designation D331;the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or,in the case of revision,the year of last revision.A number in parentheses

2、 indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript epsilon()indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S.Department of Defense.1.Scope1.1 This specification covers 2-ethoxyethanol.1.2 The values stated in SI units

3、 are to be regarded asstandard.No other units of measurement are included in thisstandard.1.3 The following applies to all specified limits in thisstandard:for purposes of determining conformance with thisstandard,an observed value or a calculated value shall berounded off“to the nearest unit”in the

4、 last right-hand digitused in expressing the specification limit,in accordance withthe rounding-off method of Practice E29.1.4 For hazard information and guidance,see the suppliersMaterial Safety Data Sheets.1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-dance with internationally recognized

5、 principles on standard-ization established in the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards,Guides and Recom-mendations issued by the World Trade Organization TechnicalBarriers to Trade(TBT)Committee.2.Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:3D268 Guide for Sampling and Te

6、sting Volatile Solvents andChemical Intermediates for Use in Paint and RelatedCoatings and MaterialD1078 Test Method for Distillation Range of Volatile Or-ganic LiquidsD1209 Test Method for Color of Clear Liquids(Platinum-Cobalt Scale)D1353 Test Method for Nonvolatile Matter in Volatile Sol-vents fo

7、r Use in Paint,Varnish,Lacquer,and RelatedProductsD1364 Test Method for Water in Volatile Solvents(KarlFischer Reagent Titration Method)D1613 Test Method for Acidity in Volatile Solvents andChemical Intermediates Used in Paint,Varnish,Lacquer,and Related ProductsD4052 Test Method for Density,Relativ

8、e Density,and APIGravity of Liquids by Digital Density MeterD5386 Test Method for Color of Liquids Using TristimulusColorimetryE29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data toDetermine Conformance with SpecificationsE300 Practice for Sampling Industrial Chemicals2.2 U.S.Federal Specificatio

9、n:4PPP-C-2020 Chemicals,Liquid,Dry,and Paste:Packagingof3.Properties3.1 2-ethoxyethanol shall conform to the following require-ments:Apparent specific gravity:20/20 C0.929 to 0.932or25/25 C0.926 to 0.929Color,Pt-Co scale,maxA15Distillation range,760 mm Hg,C as:Initial boiling point,min134.0Dry point

10、,max136.0Nonvolatile matter,max,mg/100 mL5Water,max,weight%0.1BAcidity(free acid as acetic acid),max,weight%0.01C_AInstrumental Pt-Co color determined by Test Method D5386 has been shown tohave no statistically significant difference from Pt-Co color determined by TestMethod D1209.However,it is not

11、known whether 2-exthoxyethanol was part of thesample set included in the interlaboratory study.BThis quantitative water limit ensures that the material is miscible without turbiditywith 19 volumes of 99%heptane at 20 C.1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D01 on Paintand R

12、elated Coatings,Materials,and Applications and is the direct responsibility ofSubcommittee D01.35 on Solvents,Plasticizers,and Chemical Intermediates.Current edition approved April 1,2019.Published April 2019.Originallyapproved in 1932.Last previous edition approved in 2011 as D331 11.DOI:10.1520/D0

13、331-11R19.2This compound is also known under the name ethylene glycol monoethyl ether.3For referenced ASTM standards,visit the ASTM website,www.astm.org,orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org.For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information,refer to the standards Document Summary page

14、 onthe ASTM website.4Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk,DODSSP,Bldg.4,SectionD,700RobbinsAve.,Philadelphia,PA19111-5098,http:/dodssp.daps.dla.mil.Copyright ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959.United StatesThis international standard w

15、as developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards,Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade(TBT)Committee.1 CEquivalent t

16、o 0.1 mg of KOH per gram of material.4.Sampling4.1 The material shall be sampled in accordance withPractice E300.5.Test Methods5.1 The properties enumerated in this specification shall bedetermined in accordance with the following ASTM methods:5.1.1 Apparent Specific GravityDetermine the apparentspecific gravity by any convenient method that is accurate tothe third decimal place,the temperature of both specimen andwater being 20 C or 25 C.See Guide D268 or Test MethodD4052.5.1.2 ColorTest Method

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