1、Designation:D 1462 92(Reapproved 1998)Standard Specification forRefined Soybean Oil1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 1462;the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or,in the case of revision,the year of last revision.A number in pare
2、ntheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript epsilon(e)indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1.Scope1.1 This specification covers refined soybean oil suitable foruse in the paint and varnish industry.2.Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:D 445 Test Meth
3、od for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparentand Opaque Liquids2D 555 Guide for Testing Drying Oils3D 1475 Test Method for Density of Paint,Varnish,Lacquer,and Related Products4D 1544 Test Method for Color of Transparent Liquids(Gardner Color Scale)4D 1545 Test Method for Viscosity of Transparent Liquid
4、sby Bubble Time Method3D 1639 Test Method for Acid Value of Organic CoatingMaterials3D 1952 Test Method for Quantitative Determination ofBreak in Drying Oils3D 1959 Test Method for Iodine Value of Drying Oils andFatty Acids3D 1960 Test Method for Loss on Heating of Drying Oils3D 1962 Test Method for
5、 Saponification Value of DryingOils,Fatty Acids,and Polymerized Fatty Acids3D 1963 Test Method for Specific Gravity of Drying Oils,Varnishes,Resins,and Related Materials at 25/25C3D 1965 Test Method for Unsaponifiable Matter in DryingOils,Fatty Acids,and Polymerized Fatty Acids3D 1967 Test Method fo
6、r Measuring Color After Heating ofDrying Oils3D 2090 Test Method for Clarity and Cleanness of Paint andInk Liquids33.Properties3.1 Refined soybean oil shall conform to the requirements inTable 1.4.Test Methods4.1 SamplingSampling shall be conducted in accordancewith Test Method D 1466.4.2 The proper
7、ties enumerated in this specification shall bedetermined in accordance with the applicable ASTM testmethods listed in Table 1.The significance of the test methodsenumerated under properties in this specification is discussedin Guide D 555.5.Keywords5.1 drying oils;refined soybean oil;soybean oilThe
8、American Society for Testing and Materials takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connectionwith any item mentioned in this standard.Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any suchpatent rights,and the risk of infringeme
9、nt of such rights,are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised,either reapproved or withdrawn.Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for
10、 additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM Headquarters.Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of the responsibletechnical committee,which you may attend.If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you should make yourviews known to the ASTM Commi
11、ttee on Standards,100 Barr Harbor Drive,West Conshohocken,PA 19428.1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D-1 on Paintand Related Coatings,Materials,and Applications and is the direct responsibility ofSubcommittee D01.32 on Drying Oils.Current edition approved March 15,1992.
12、Published May 1992.Originallypublished as D 1462 57.Last previous edition D 1462 87.2Annual Book of ASTM Standards,Vol 05.01.3Annual Book of ASTM Standards,Vol 06.03.4Annual Book of ASTM Standards,Vol 06.01.TABLE 1 Physical PropertiesPropertyRequirementsASTM MethodSpecific gravity,25/25C0.917 to 0.9
13、24D 1963,D 1475Acid value,max0.3D 1639Saponification value189 to 195D 1962Unsaponifiable matter,max,%1.5D 1965Iodine value(Wijs),min126D 1959Loss on heating at 105 to0.3D 1960110C,max,%Clarityclear and trans-D 2090parent at 65CColor(Gardner),max6D 1544Color(after heating),max4D 1967Break,max,%0.02D 1952Viscosity,approximate stokes0.32 to 0.50D 1545,D 4451AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS100 Barr Harbor Dr.,West Conshohocken,PA 19428Reprinted from the Annual Book of ASTM Standards.Copyright ASTM
