1、 D 3505121 STANDARD TEST METHOD FOR DENSITY OR RELATIVE DENSITY OF PURE LIQUID CHEMICALS ():2010-13/ASTM :14.06.2013 2013.(ASTM International)100 rr Harbor Drive,West Conshohocken,PA 19428,USA.ASTM International ,ASTM International.-,ASTM International ,.This translation is executed by FBU“CIC“Inter
2、standard”of Federal Agency on Technical Regulating and Metrology under the license of American Society for Testing and Materials(ASTM International)100 rr Harbor Drive,West Conshohocken,PA 19428,USA.ASTM International does not approve and does not confirm these translations and in any cases only the
3、 English version published with a sign of ASTM International copyright can be considered as the original version.Reproduction of the specified translations by any Party,except for ASTM International or FBU“CIC“Interstandard”,is strictly forbidden according to the USA legislation and international co
4、pyright.-,.9,-49,-1,119991.:(499)236-54-49:(499)230-13-72 E-mail:interstgost.ru http:/www.interstandart.ru/ASTM D 3505-121 D 3505121 1 D 3505;,.().1 11.4 12 2013.1.*1.1 ,.,79993 (0,800,600 .(0,789.)15 20C.1 ASTM D16 D16.04 .1 2012.2012.1976.2006.D 3505-96(2006).DOI:10.1520/D3505-12E01.1ASTM D 3505-1
5、21 1.2 :/3 20C /20C 20C/4C 15,56C/15,56C 1 ,1 =1,000028 3(1 =1,000028 3).1964 ,1 =1 3.2 D 4052.1.3 :,E 29.1.4,.1.5 ,.,.7.1.2ASTM D 3505-121 2.2.1 ASTM:2 D 1193 ()D 1555 D 3437 D 4052 ,API()D 6809 E 1 ASTM E 12,(1996.)3 E 29 2.2 :OSHA,29 CFR 1910.1000 1910.12004 3.3.1:3.1.1 ,.2 ASTM,ASTM www.astm.org
6、 ASTM serviceastm.org.ASTM.Document Summary ASTM.3 www.astm.org.4 ,732 N.Capitol St.,NW,Mail Stop:SDE,DC 20401,http:/www.access.gpo.gov.3ASTM D 3505-121 ,.,.,.3.1.2 t ,t2.t1 t2.3.1.2.1 4C 1/1/3,t2 4C.,.,20C /3 /20C/4C.3.2 ,E 12.4.3 .X1.4.1 ,1,.10 30C.0,02C.,4ASTM D 3505-121 ,-.4.2 ,1 ,20C 15,56C,.,-
7、.5 5.5.1 ,-.,.6.6.1,910,.1,30.5 .Lipken,5ASTM D 3505-121 6.2,300,0,02C 10C 30C.(.2),.4 ,0,02C ,.6.3 ,ASTM,8 +32C 63C,E 1.7.7.1 ,.8.8.1 D 3437.9.9.1 ,.(),III D 1193.105-110C 1,.Davidson,Harvey Kurtz,;16,1944,.55.6ASTM D 3505-121 9.2 ,.,.10.10.1 ,11,(),III D 1193 .,.10.2 VTp ;6-4-:,VT p,=A (Ww/dtw)+B(
8、T t)(1):A-,=1,001064 VTp-,T Ww-,dtw-t(.2)t-,C T-20C 15,56C,-9,5 ,9,26276 105/C.10.3 VA,7ASTM D 3505-121 VTp.,0,0002-.,.10.4 VA()VTp 0,0001.,.8ASTM D 3505-121 1 I 20C,F20,12.1 ,.-C 9ASTM D 3505-121 1 I (),.-C 10ASTM D 3505-121 1 II 60F,F15.56,12.1 ,.-C 11ASTM D 3505-121 1 II(),.-C 12ASTM D 3505-121 .
9、0,9-1,1 0,1%.6,0 .50-55:1,-5.9,50,5 .26 :30 .1 0,1,2 .,0.5,1.5 .-;1.1 11.11.1 0,1 .11.2,;.(1),.11.3 .13ASTM D 3505-121 ,(4)0,1.5 60%,1 .,.-.0,0003048 -0,00635 .0,0003048 0,003175 1 .2 14ASTM D 3505-121 11.4 ,10 30C 0,02C;,1,15,56C 20C.(,10),0,2 .12.12.1 1 ,:,/15,56C=(Ws/V15.56p)F15.56+0.00121(2),/20
10、 C=(3),/3 20 C=(4)15.56/15.56C=(Ws/V15.56p)F15.56+0.00121 1.00096(5):Ws-,W20p,V15.56p-VTp 20C 15,5C,(5),F20,F15.56-,1 t,C 6 1 ,10.2.15ASTM D 3505-121 2 A,/A 971 ,(),18,1917.,.213.Chappuis,Travaux Et Memoires du Bureau International de Poid et Mesures,13,1907.,.D39.3 (12.2)12.2 ,:,/20 C=(6),/3 20 C=(
11、7)15.56/15.56C=Ws/V15.56p+C)1.00096(8):Ws-,V20p,V15.56p-VTp 20C 15,5C,-,16ASTM D 3505-121 3.13.6 13.1 (95%)1:13.1.1 ,0.0002/.13.1.2 ,0.0003/.14.14.1 .14.1.1 ,.14.1.2 ,.14.1.3 ,.14.1.4 ,D 6809 .6 :,Oxford Road,Gomersal,Checkheaton,Yorks,0763,GPI-67.17ASTM D 3505-121 15.15.1 ;.()X1.X1.1 X1.1.1 1 ,.,1,
12、.D 1555.,.,-,.7 X1.2 X1.2.1 1,7 D16,ASTM,63,1963.18ASTM D 3505-121 API 44,API 44 .(Dow Chemical Co).X1.2.2 1 :Dts=d0+t+t2+t3+.:Dts-t d0-0C t-,C,.7 X1.2.3 d0,a,b g 1 X1.1.X1.2.4 D 15.56C 20C :Ds20C Ds15.56C 0.8790101 0.8836586 0.8669600 0.8710581 o-0.8801784 0.8839049 m-0.8641700 0.8679253 p-0.861055
13、6 0.8648632 0.9062352 0.9101641 0.7782743 0.7821711 X1.2.5 ,1,X1.3 X1.4.19ASTM D 3505-121 X1.3 X1.3.1 :DTs=Ms/VTs(X1.1):Ds-,/,T,Ms-,VTs-,T.X1.3.2 Ws ,.X1.3.3 VTs T ,.X1.1 d0,a,b g.0.8997261 1.021458 E-03 7.1726 E-07 0.8854200 9.23000 E-04.0.8809567 8.31026 E-04 4.1548 E-07 o-0.8969025 8.33507 E-04 5
14、.180 E-08 4.1556 E-09 m-0.8809567 8.31026 E-04 4.1548 E-07 p-0.8781037 8.45783 E-04 3.3106 E-07 0.9238927 8.80293 E-04 1.2904 E-07 0.7944235 7.22622 E-04 3.89482 E-06 1.73557 E-08 X1.3.3.1 ,Vtp t,C.VTp T.Vtp 20ASTM D 3505-121 .Vts .X1.3.3.2 Vts ,Vts.X1.4 ,10 X1.4.1 ,t,C,:(X1.2):VTp-,Ww-,dtw-,/,t-,C,
15、T-,C,A-,-9,5-,/C.X1.1 X1.2 ,t.;,.X1.4.2 A,W Mw:21ASTM D 3505-121 (X1.3):Mw-,Ww-,2da-,/(=0.00121),db-,/(=8.100),dtw-,/,.X1.2 8 ,:t dtw 10 0.9997001 15 0.9991286 20 0.9982336 25 0.9970751 30 0.9956783 35 0.9940356 Mean 0.99730855 X1.3 t=15,56C,dtw=0,9990423 (X1.4)X1.4.3 B 9,5-,/C:=9,5 C=9,5 3 C 1,0000
16、28 -=9,750273 106/C C-=3,25 8 RP971:,NIST,18,1937.22ASTM D 3505-121 106/C X1.4 3,2 3,3 106.:(X1.5)T=20C;dtw=0,9982336 T=15,56C;dtw=0,9990423 (X1.6)(X1.7)X1.4.3.1 -.0,5.20C.X1.4.4 F 0,00121(12 1).X1.4.5 F :VTp,(Va VTp,10.3),VTs.X1.4.6 Vt ,VTs.X1.4.7 ().X1.5 ,23ASTM D 3505-121 .X1.4.7.1 (X1.8):V-t=0C;-=9,750273 106/C.X1.4.7.2 (X1.9)X1.4.7.3 (X1.10)X1.10 dts,.,Ws Vts,:(X1.11)X1.4.8 X1.1,X1.8,X1.9 X1.11,F:24ASTM D 3505-121 (X1.12)X1.1,X1.11 X1.9:(X1.13):(X1.14)Vts X1.8:(X1.15)(X1.16)(X1.17)0,001196