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ASTM_D_1718_-_09_2017.pdf

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1、Designation:D171809(Reapproved 2017)Standard Specification forIsobutyl Acetate(95%Grade)1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D1718;the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or,in the case of revision,the year of last revision.A number in

2、parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript epsilon()indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S.Department of Defense.1.Scope1.1 This specification covers isobutyl acetate(95%grade).1.2 The fol

3、lowing applies to all specified limits in thisstandard;for purposes of determining conformance with thisstandard,an observed value or a calculated value shall berounded off“to the nearest unit”in the last right-hand digitused in expressing the specification limit,in accordance withthe rounding-off m

4、ethod of Practice E29.1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded asstandard.No other units of measurement are included in thisstandard.1.4 For specific hazard information and guidance,see thesuppliers Safety Data Sheet for material listed in this specifi-cation.1.5 This international stand

5、ard was developed in accor-dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-ization established in the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards,Guides and Recom-mendations issued by the World Trade Organization TechnicalBarriers to Trade(TBT)Committee.2.Refere

6、nced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2D268 Guide for Sampling and Testing Volatile Solvents andChemical Intermediates for Use in Paint and RelatedCoatings and MaterialD1078 Test Method for Distillation Range of Volatile Or-ganic LiquidsD1209 Test Method for Color of Clear Liquids(Platinum-Cobalt Scale)D

7、1353 Test Method for Nonvolatile Matter in Volatile Sol-vents for Use in Paint,Varnish,Lacquer,and RelatedProductsD1364 Test Method for Water in Volatile Solvents(KarlFischer Reagent Titration Method)D1476 Test Method for Heptane Miscibility of LacquerSolventsD1613 Test Method for Acidity in Volatil

8、e Solvents andChemical Intermediates Used in Paint,Varnish,Lacquer,and Related ProductsD3545 Test Method for Alcohol Content and Purity ofAcetate Esters by Gas ChromatographyD4052 Test Method for Density,Relative Density,and APIGravity of Liquids by Digital Density MeterD5386 Test Method for Color o

9、f Liquids Using TristimulusColorimetryE29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data toDetermine Conformance with SpecificationsE300 Practice for Sampling Industrial Chemicals2.2 U.S.Federal Specification:3PPP-C-2020 Chemicals,Liquid,Dry,and Paste:Packagingof3.Properties3.1 Isobutyl acetate

10、shall conform to the following require-ments:41This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D01 on Paintand Related Coatings,Materials,and Applications and is the direct responsibility ofSubcommittee D01.35 on Solvents,Plasticizers,and Chemical Intermediates.Current edition approve

11、d Dec.1,2017.Published December 2017.Originallyapproved in 1960.Last previous edition approved in 2009 as D1718 09.DOI:10.1520/D1718-09R17.2For referenced ASTM standards,visit the ASTM website,www.astm.org,orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org.For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume inf

12、ormation,refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.3Available from DLA Document Services,Building 4/D,700 Robbins Ave.,Philadelphia,PA 19111-5094,http:/quicksearch.dla.mil.4In some cases,Test Method D1476 may serve as a useful alternative method todetermine the presence of wate

13、r.Because it is a qualitative test,its use would requireagreement between user and supplier.Copyright ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959.United StatesThis international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles o

14、n standardization established in the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards,Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade(TBT)Committee.1 Apparent specific gravity:20/20C0.868 to 0.873or25/25C0.864 to 0.869Color Pt-Co unit

15、s,maxA10Distillation,C at 760 mmHgInitial boiling point,min112.0Dry point,max119.0Nonvolatile matter mg/100 mL,max5Water,wt%,max70.1Acidity(free acid as acetic),wt%,max0.01Purity,wt%,min95AInstrumental Pt-Co color determined by Test Method D5386 have been shown tohave no statistically significant di

16、fference from Pt-Co color determined by TestMethod D1209.However,it is not known whether isobutyl acetate was part of thesample set included in the interlaboratory study.4.Sampling4.1 The material shall be sampled in accordance withPractice E300.5.Test Method5.1 The properties enumerated in this specification shall bedetermined in accordance with the following ASTM methods:5.1.1 Apparent Specific GravityDetermine the apparentspecific gravity by any convenient method that is accurate tothe third

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