1、 D 216213 STANDARD PRACTICE FOR BASIC CALIBRATION OF MASTER VISCOMETERS AND VISCOSITY OIL STANDARDS 2014 ():2375-14/ASTM :10.06.2014 -,.9,-49,-1,119991.:(499)236-54-49:(499)230-13-72 E-mail:interstgost.ru http:/www.interstandart.ru/(ASTM International)100 rr Harbor Drive,West Conshohocken,PA 19428,U
2、SA.ASTM International ,ASTM International.-,ASTM International ,.This translation is executed by FBU“CIC“Interstandard”of Federal Agency on Technical Regulating and Metrology under the license of American Society for Testing and Materials(ASTM International)100 rr Harbor Drive,West Conshohocken,PA 1
3、9428,USA.ASTM International does not approve and does not confirm these translations and in any cases only the English version published with a sign of ASTM International copyright can be considered as the original version.Reproduction of the specified translations by any Party,except for ASTM Inter
4、national or FBU“CIC“Interstandard”,is strictly forbidden according to the USA legislation and international copyright.ASTM D 2162-13 1 D 216213 1 D 2162;,.().1.1.1 ,D 445 D 446 15 100.1.2,.1 ASTM D02 ,D02.07 .15 2013.2013.1963.2006.D2162-06.DOI:10.1520/D2162-13.ASTM D 2162-13 2 1.2.1 2/2 2/,.1.3 ,.,
5、.7.2.2.1 ASTM:2 D 445 ()D 446 D 1193 D 1250 D 1480 ()D 1590 E 1 ASTM E 563 E 644 2 ASTM,ASTM www.astm.org ASTM serviceastm.org.ASTM.Document Summary ASTM.ASTM D 2162-13 3 E 1137 E 1750 E 2593 E 2877 2.2 ISO3 ISO 3666 3.3.1:3.1.1 (DCT),.3.1.1.1 ,/().1 PET(),.3.2 ,:3.2.1 ,3 (ANSI),25 W.43rd St.,4th Fl
6、oor,-NY 10036.ASTM D 2162-13 4 .3.2.1.1 20C 1,0034 2/(.ISO 3666).3.2.2 400.3.2.2.1 ,.3.2.3 ,.4.4.1 ,0,001 0,003 2/2,20C.40.4.2 0,003 0,009 2/2 40 ,20.40 ,.,ASTM D 2162-13 5 .4.3 ,.5.5.1-()(.7.4)(.7.5).5.2 ,D 446.5.3 ,D 446.6.6.1 :(Cannon)4 (Ubbelohde)5 1 2.0,001 0003 2/2 .,.4 Cannon M.R.,Industrial
7、and Engineering Chemistry.,.16,1944,p.708.5 Ubbelohde L.,Journal Institute Petroleum Technologists(),.22,1936,p.37.ASTM D 2162-13 6 6.2 (DCT),.6.2.1 6.2.1.1,:6.2.1 ,E 2877 ,:(1)(RTD),(SPRT).(2),E 2877 ,0,001.(3)95%-7 (0,007C).(4)1137 25.(5)7 (0,007C).(6)DCT-,.(7),.(8)DCT-(,ASTM D 2162-13 7),.6.2.1.1
8、 DCT-,.2 DCT-,7 E 644,E 563;,.6.2.1.2 .,0,01.E 563 E 1750 E 2593.6.2.2 ,18,5 21,5(38,5 41,5),44 120 E 1 5 (0,005).,ASTM D 2162-13 8 .6.2.2.1 .60 ,3.,.,.6.2.2.2 ,(),.6.3 ,50 .,0,01 ().ASTM D 2162-13 9 1 .450 ,0,01.(15.).12-13.7-8 3,0 3,3 3+F d 3,0 3,3 3-.8-9 ASTM D 2162-13 10 6.4 ,300 10000 0,03%.,.,
9、45 .(),.,.,.3 ,.:wwv Fort Collins,CO 2,5,5,10,15,20 WWVH Kauai,HI 2,5,5,10,15 CHU Ottawa,Canada 3,33,7,335,14,67 :303-499-7111.6.4.1 .4 ,(),6.ASTM D 2162-13 11 2 7.7.1,.(!).7.2 1 .12-13.12.23.5 70.23-25.17-19.9-10 5.10.1 3 ASTM D 2162-13 12 (H2SO4)1,84 35 (Na2Cr2O7).,.6(!).7.3-,(!).7.4 ,.,(.D 1193).
10、7.5 ,.40 10 .().8.20C 8.1 20 0,01,.8.2 ,0,001 0,003 2/2,6 ,Godax Laboratories Inc.,480 Canal Street,-,NY 10013.,-ASTM International.,1 .ASTM D 2162-13 13 ,.8.3 50 ,.20 3.8.4 :8.4.1 J.J B D .,.8.4.2 560.J,18 3.(),.8.5 :8.5.1 30 ,1 .,1.ASTM D 2162-13 14 ,U-.8.5.2 .1 (.).8.6 ,.8.7 5 .,.3,2,.8.8 (300)0,
11、1.,0,1%;,.8.9 .,0,1%.8.10 0,1%,ASTM D 2162-13 15 .8.11 :=1,0034/t(1):-20,2/2,t-,.8.12 .8.1 8.8 ,0,003 2/2.5 .(),g :c2=(g2/g1)c1(2):2 g2-,c1 g1-().g .0,2%,.9.40C 9.1 ,40C 3 2/,ASTM D 2162-13 16 200 (75).,20 3C.9.2 40 0,01,.6 40C,40.,.9.3 ,.9.4 0,1 ,0,1%.9.5 -,.,0,1%.9.6 0,1%,.9.7 ,.9.1 9.6 .ASTM D 21
12、62-13 17 10.40C 10.1 :7 .10.1.1 .20 ,.:(3):cb-,da20-20C(0,00120/),dw20-20C(0,998/),daT-,/(.1),doT-,/.10.1.2 40 D 1480.7 ,40 D 1250.7 Swindells J.F.,Hardy R.C.,Cottington R.L.,Journal of Research,.52,3,1954,p.105(RP 2479).ASTM D 2162-13 18,.10.1.3 ,.10.1.1,40C ,1-40.-0,0002(20 40).1 A,C,/-54 0,00162-
13、40 0,00150 0 0,00128 20 0,00120 25 0,00118 40 0,00113 60 0,00105 100 0,00094 A,760,20 150(5 25C).10.2 :8 ,(20).10.2.1 ,.,20 3,.:(4)ASTM D 2162-13 19:cT-,V-20C,d20-20C,/,dT-,/,R-,h-,20 C.9 ,.,1,(4):(5)10.2.2 20 D 1480.,20 40 D 1250.10.2.3 ,.10.2.1,20 40,.10.1(D 1250).-0,0003 20 40.ASTM D 2162-13 20 2
14、 ,30+0,0016 35+0,0014 40+0,0012 10.3 :10 ,.10.3.1 ,.,.10.3.2 ,.,2,.7 ,1.3,0 3;30,470 40.10.3.3 40 D 1590.ASTM D 2162-13 21 10.3.4 40 .10.1.2.2,.11 +0,0014(20 40).,75%.70 80%,cs -0,0002 0,0002(-0,02 +0,02%);,2,.60 90%,cs -0,0005 +0,0005(-0,05 +0,05%).10.4 :10.4.1 :(6):v-40C,2/2,cb-(.10.1),cT-(.10.2),
15、cs-(.10.3),-,20C,2/2,t-,.10.4.2 :ASTM D 2162-13 22 (7):v,cb,C t .10.4.1.12 (1+cb+cT+cs)1,0009 ,0,9998-.(),.10.5 ,.9.7,.,0,1%.11.40 C 11.1 6 10 2/40.9 10.11.2 ,0,003 0,009 2/2.3 10 2/2 ,.9.1 9.6.11.3 :11.3.1 :(8):-20C,2/2,v-,2/,cb-(.10.1),cT-(.10.2),cs-(.10.3),ASTM D 2162-13 23 t-,.11.3.2 :(9):C,v,cb
16、 t .11.3.1.13 20.,.40 .11.4 ,0,1%.11.5 ,.11.6 .12.12.1 300 3000 .12.2 200 (75).20 3.8.4 8.5.12.3 ASTM D 2162-13 24 0,01.15 0,02.12.4 .9.3 9.6.300 3000 .12.5 10,40.13.13.1 ;.D02.07 ,(D2162-06).(1)-.(2)2 .(3)3 DCT-.(4).6.2 .(5).6.4 .ASTM D 2162-13 25 ASTM International -,.,.,.-ASTM International.,.,.ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959,United States.610-832-9585,610-832-9555 E-mail:serviceastm.org ASTM:(www.astm.org).ASTM(www.astm.org/COPYRIGHT/).