1、 REPORT ON THE ELEVATED-TEMPERATURE PROPERTIES OF STAINLESS STEELS Issued Under the Auspices of THE DATA AND PUBLICATIONS PANEL of THE ASTM ASME JOINT COMMITTEE ON EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE PROPERTIES OF METALS Prepared by WARD F.SIMMONS AND JOHN A.VAN ECHO Reg.U.S.Pat.Off.ASTM Data Series Public
2、ation DS 5-SI(Supplement to Publication DS 5,formerly STP 124)List Price:$6.00 Price to ASTM and ASME Members:$4.20 Published by the AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS 1916 RACE STREET,PHILADELPHIA 3,PA.i BY AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS 1965 Library of Congress Catalog Card Num
3、ber:65-21045 NOTEThe Society is not responsible,as a body,for the statements and opinions advanced in this publication.Printed in Alpha,New Jersey December,1965 CONTENTS PAGE INTRODUCTION FIG.1Tensile Strength Versus Temperature for Several Stainless Steels in the Annealed Condition 3 FIG.2Rupture S
4、trengths Versus Temperature for Several Stainless Steels in the Annealed ConditionRupture in 1000 Hours 3 FIG.3Rupture Strengths Versus Temperature for Several Stainless Steels in the Annealed ConditionRupture in 100,000 Hours 4 FIG.4Creep Strengths Versus Temperature for Several Stainless Steels in
5、 the Annealed ConditionCreep Rate 0.00001 Per Cent Per Hour 4 TYPE 202 FIG.5Tensile Strength 5 FIG.60.2 Per Cent Offset Yield Strength 5 FIG.7Elongation 6 Data Sheets 65 TYPE 301 SHEET FIG.8Tensile Strength 6 FIG.90.2 Per Cent Offset Yield Strength 7 FIG.10Elongation 7 Data Sheets 67 TYPE 304,BAR,PL
6、ATE,AND SHEET FIG.11Tensile Strength 8 FIG.120.2 Per Cent Offset Yield Strength 8 FIG.13Elongation 9 FIG.14Reduction of Area(Bar and Plate)9 FIG.15Rupture in 100 and 10,000 Hours(Bar and Plate)10 FIG!16Rupture in 1000 and 100,000 Hours(Bar and Plate)10 FIG.17Stress Versus Rupture-Time Data Based on
7、Average from Stress-Temperature Curves(Bar and Plate)11 FIG.18Creep Rate 0.0001 Per Cent Per Hour(Bar)11 FIG.19Creep Rate 0.00001 Per Cent Per Hour(Bar)12 FIG.20Charpy Impact Data(Plate and Bar)12 FIG.21Tensile and Yield Strengths(BarCold Worked and Annealed)13 FIG.22Elongation(BarCold Worked and An
8、nealed)13 FIG.23Reduction of Area(BarCold Worked and Annealed)14 Data Sheets 73 TYPE 304 TUBE AND PIPE FIG.24Tensile and Yield Strengths 14 FIG.25Elongation 15 FIG.26Reduction of Area 15 FIG.27Stress Versus Rupture-Time Data at 1200 F 16 FIG.28Stress Versus Creep-Rate Data at 1200 F 16 Data Sheets 9
9、1 TYPE 304L SHEET,PLATE,AND BAR FIG.29Tensile Strength and Elongation(Sheet and Plate)17 FIG.30Yield Strength and Impact Data(Sheet and Plate)17 FIG.31Rupture in 100 and 10,000 Hours(Bar and Plate)18 FIG.32Rupture in 1000 and 100,000 Hours(Bar and Plate)18 FIG.33Stress Versus Rupture-Time Data Based
10、 on Averages from Stress-Temperature Curves(Bar and Plate)19 Data Sheets 96 ill TYPE 304L VARIOUS ANNEALED PRODUCTS FIG.34Tensile and Yield Strength 19 FIG.35Elongation 20 FIG.36Reduction of Areas 20 Data Sheets 104 TYPE 304H TUBE FIG.37Tensile and Yield Strengths 21 FIG.38Elongation 21 FIG.39Reduct
11、ion of Area 22 FIG.40Rupture and Creep Data 22 Data Sheets.:.:;107 TYPE M6 BAR FIG.41Tensile and Yield Strengths:.-23 FIG.42Elongation :.!.:.23 FIG.43Reduction ofArea/.l.!.:24 FIG.44Rupture in 100 and 10,000 Hours 24 FIG.45Rupture in 1000 and 100,000 Hours 25 FIG.46Stress Versus Rupture-Time Data Ba
12、sed on Averages from Stress-Temperature Curves ;.:.25 Data Sheets .,.:112 TYPE 316 TUBE AND PIPE FIG.47Tensile and Yield Strengths 26 FIG.48Elongation .26 FIG.49Reduction of Area 27 FIG.50Rupture in 100 and 10,000 Hours 27 FIG.51Rupture in 1000 and 100,000 Hours 28 Frc 52Stress Versus Rupture-Time B
13、ased on Averages from Stress-Temperature Curves ,.-.,28 FIG.53Creep-Rate Data 29 Data Sheets .122 TYPE 316 CASTINGS FIG.54Rupture in 100 to 100,000 Hours 29 Data Sheets :.:.:130 TYPE 316L FIG.55Tensile and Yield Strengths 30 FIG.56Elongation 30 FIG.57Reduction of Area 31 FIG.58Rupture in 100 to 100,
14、000 Hours 31 FIG.59Stress Versus Rupture-Time Based on Averages from Stress-Temperature Curves 32 FIG.60Creep-Rate Data(Bar)32 Data Sheets 133 TYPE 321 BAR FIG.61Tensile Strength .33 FIG.620.2 Per Cent Offset Yield Strength 33 FIG.63Elongation .34 FIG.64Reduction of Area.34 FIG.65Rupture in 100 and
15、10,000 Hours 35 FIG.66Rupture in 1000 and 10,000 Hours 36 FIG.67Stress Versus Rupture-Time Based on Averages from Stress-Temperature Curves 37 FIG.68Creep Rate 0.0001 Per Cent Per Hour 37 FIG.69Creep Rate 0.00001 Per Cent Per Hour 38 Data Sheets :-.,135 IV TYPE 321 TUBE FIG.70Stress Versus Rupture-T
16、ime at 1200 and 1350 F(Mill Annealed)38 FIG.71Stress Versus Rupture-Time(Annealed 1750 F to 1900 F and Annealed 1950 to 2100 F)39 FIG.72Stress Versus Creep-Rate at 1200 F(Mill Annealed)39 Data Sheets 145 TYPE 321 SHEET FIG.73Tensile Strength 40 FIG.740.2 Per Cent Offset Yield Strength 41 FIG.75Elongation 42 Data Sheets 157 TYPE 321H(VARIOUS PRODUCTS)F/G.76Rupture in 100 and 10,000 Hours 42 FIG.77Rupture in 1000 and 100,000 Hours 43 Data Sheets 160 TYPE 347 BAR FIG.78Tensile Strength 43 FIG.790.2
