1、Designation:F132314An American National StandardStandard Specification forShipboard Incinerators1This standard is issued under the fixed designation F1323;the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or,in the case of revision,the year of last revision.A nu
2、mber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript epsilon()indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1.Scope1.1 This specification covers the design,manufacture,performance,operation,functioning,and testing of incineratorsintended to incinerate garbage
3、and other shipboard wastesgenerated during the ships normal service(that is,maintenance,operational,domestic,and cargo-associatedwastes).1.2 This specification is a companion document to GuideF1322.1.3 This specification applies to those incinerator plantswith capacities up to 4000 kW per unit.1.4 A
4、dditional information is given in Appendix X1 Appendix X8.1.5 This specification does not apply to systems on specialincinerator ships,for example,for burning industrial wastessuch as chemicals,manufacturing residues,and so forth.1.6 This specification does not address the electrical supplyto the un
5、it nor the foundation connections and stack connec-tions.1.7 It is possible that this standard will involve hazardousmaterials,operations,and equipment.This standard does notpurport to address all of the safety concerns,if any,associatedwith its use.It is the responsibility of the user of this stand
6、ardto establish appropriate safety and health practices anddetermine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior touse.If an incinerator is to be operated in coastal regions,thestrictest governing regulations for those countries in which theincinerator would potentially operate would form the
7、require-ment basis.2.Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2F1166 Practice for Human Engineering Design for MarineSystems,Equipment,and FacilitiesF1322 Guide for Selection of Shipboard Incinerators2.2 ASME Standard:3B31.1 Power PipingB31.3 Process Piping2.3 ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code:4Sec
8、tion I Power BoilersSection IX Welding and Brazing Qualifications2.4 IMO Conventions:5SOLAS 74 International Convention for the Safety of Life atSea(SOLAS),1974,as amendedMARPOL 74 International Convention for the Prevention ofPollution from Ships(MARPOL),1973,as amended2.5 Underwriters Laboratory S
9、tandards:6UL 506 Standard for Specialty TransformersUL 814 Standard for Gas-Tube Signs and Ignition Cables2.6 Other Documents:7NFPA No.70 National Electrical Code(NEC)NOTE1Incinerators designed and manufactured in accordance withalternative standards must show compliance with this specification.3.Te
10、rminology3.1 Definitions:3.1.1 administration,nmeans the Government of the Statewhose flag the ship is entitled to fly.3.1.2 cargo residues,nmeans the remnants of any cargowhich are not covered by Annexes to MARPOL and whichremain on the deck or in holds following loading or unloading,including load
11、ing and unloading excess or spillage,whether inwet or dry condition or entrained in wash water but does not1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F25 on Shipsand Marine Technology and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F25.06 onMarine Environmental Protection.Curre
12、nt edition approved Nov.1,2014.Published January 2015.Originallyapproved in 1990.Last previous edition approved in 2008 as F1323 08.DOI:10.1520/F1323-14.2For referenced ASTM standards,visit the ASTM website,www.astm.org,orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org.For Annual Book of ASTMStanda
13、rds volume information,refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.3Available from American Society of Mechanical Engineers(ASME),ASMEInternational Headquarters,Two Park Ave.,New York,NY 10016-5990,http:/www.asme.org.4Available from American Society of Mechanical Engineers(ASME),
14、ASMEInternational Headquarters,Three Park Ave.,New York,NY 10016-5990,http:/www.asme.org.5Available from the International Maritime Organization,4Albert Embankment,London SE1 7SR,UK.6Available from Underwriters Laboratories(UL),333 Pfingsten Rd.,Northbrook,IL 60062-2096,http:/.7Available from Nation
15、al Fire Protection Association(NFPA),1 BatterymarchPark,Quincy,MA 02169-7471,http:/www.nfpa.org.Copyright ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959.United States1 include cargo dust remaining on the deck after sweeping ordust on the external surfaces of the
16、 ship.3.1.3 domestic waste,nall types of wastes not covered byAnnexes to MARPOL that are generated in the accommodationspaces on board the ship.3.1.3.1 DiscussionDomestic wastes does not include greywater.3.1.4 fishing gear,nany physical device or part thereof orcombination of items that may be placed on or in the water oron the sea-bed with the intended purpose of capturing,orcontrolling for subsequent capture or harvesting marine orfresh water organisms.3.1.5 food wastes,nany spoiled or unspoi