1、Designation:F208312Standard Specification forKnee Replacement Prosthesis1This standard is issued under the fixed designation F2083;the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or,in the case of revision,the year of last revision.A number in parentheses indi
2、cates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript epsilon()indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1.Scope1.1 This specification is intended to cover all the widelyused generic types of knee replacement prostheses used toprovide functioning articulation.This includes total k
3、neereplacement(TKR)and unicondylar knee replacement(UKR)prostheses of both fixed and mobile bearing varieties,and forprimary or revision surgeries.Although a patellar componentmay be considered an integral part of a TKR,the detaileddescription of this component is excluded here since it isprovided i
4、n Specification F1672.1.2 Included within the scope of this specification arereplaceable components of modular designs,for example,tibialarticulating surfaces and all components labeled for,or capableof,being used with cement,regardless of whether the samecomponents can also be used without cement.1
5、.3 This specification is intended to provide basic descrip-tions of material and prosthesis geometry.Additionally,thosecharacteristics determined to be important to in vivo perfor-mance of the prosthesis are defined.However,compliance withthis specification does not itself define a device that willp
6、rovide adequate clinical performance.1.4 Excluded from the scope are hemiarthroplasty devicesthat replace only the femoral or tibial surface,but not both;andpatellofemoral prostheses.Also excluded are devices designedfor custom applications.1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded asstan
7、dard.No other units of measurement are included in thisstandard.2.Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2F67 Specification for Unalloyed Titanium,for Surgical Im-plant Applications(UNS R50250,UNS R50400,UNSR50550,UNS R50700)F75 Specification for Cobalt-28 Chromium-6 MolybdenumAlloy Castings and Cas
8、ting Alloy for Surgical Implants(UNS R30075)F86 Practice for Surface Preparation and Marking of Metal-lic Surgical ImplantsF90 SpecificationforWroughtCobalt-20Chromium-15Tungsten-10Nickel Alloy for Surgical Implant Applica-tions(UNS R30605)F136 Specification for Wrought Titanium-6Aluminum-4Vanadium
9、ELI(Extra Low Interstitial)Alloy for SurgicalImplant Applications(UNS R56401)F138 Specification for Wrought 18Chromium-14Nickel-2.5Molybdenum Stainless Steel Bar and Wire for SurgicalImplants(UNS S31673)F451 Specification for Acrylic Bone CementF562 SpecificationforWrought35Cobalt-35Nickel-20Chromiu
10、m-10Molybdenum Alloy for Surgical ImplantApplications(UNS R30035)F563 SpecificationforWroughtCobalt-20Nickel-20Chromium-3.5Molybdenum-3.5Tungsten-5Iron Alloyfor Surgical Implant Applications(UNS R30563)(With-drawn 2005)3F648 Specification for Ultra-High-Molecular-Weight Poly-ethylene Powder and Fabr
11、icated Form for Surgical Im-plantsF732 Test Method for Wear Testing of Polymeric MaterialsUsed in Total Joint ProsthesesF745 Specificationfor18Chromium-12.5Nickel-2.5Molybdenum Stainless Steel for Cast and Solution-Annealed Surgical Implant Applications(Withdrawn2012)3F746 Test Method for Pitting or
12、 Crevice Corrosion ofMetallic Surgical Implant MaterialsF748 Practice for Selecting Generic Biological Test Methodsfor Materials and DevicesF799 Specification for Cobalt-28Chromium-6MolybdenumAlloy Forgings for Surgical Implants(UNS R31537,R31538,R31539)F981 Practice for Assessment of Compatibility
13、of Biomate-rials for Surgical Implants with Respect to Effect of1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F04 onMedical and Surgical Materials and Devices and is the direct responsibility ofSubcommittee F04.22 on Arthroplasty.Current edition approved Nov.1,2012.Published April
14、2013.Originallyapproved in 2001.Last previous edition approved in 2011 as F2083 11.DOI:10.1520/F2083-12.2For referenced ASTM standards,visit the ASTM website,www.astm.org,orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org.For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information,refer to the standards Doc
15、ument Summary page onthe ASTM website.3The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced onwww.astm.org.Copyright ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959.United States1 Materials on Muscle and BoneF983 Practice for Permanent Marking of O
16、rthopaedic Im-plant ComponentsF1044 Test Method for Shear Testing of Calcium PhosphateCoatings and Metallic CoatingsF1108 Specification for Titanium-6Aluminum-4VanadiumAlloy Castings for Surgical Implants(UNS R56406)F1147 Test Method for Tension Testing of Calcium Phos-phate and Metallic CoatingsF1160 Test Method for Shear and Bending Fatigue Testingof Calcium Phosphate and Metallic Medical and Compos-ite Calcium Phosphate/Metallic CoatingsF1223 Test Method for Determination of Total Knee Re-pla
