1、Designation:F292712Standard Test Method forDoor Systems Subject to Airblast Loadings1This standard is issued under the fixed designation F2927;the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or,in the case of revision,the year of last revision.A number in pare
2、ntheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript epsilon()indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1.Scope1.1 This test method identifies the standard procedures thatshall be followed when utilizing either a shock tube or acontrolled open-air explosion to evaluat
3、e the blast capacity ofa door system.This test method is designed for all types ofswinging doors,including single and double doors construc-tion.This method is used to test complete door assemblies.Adoor assembly includes the door panel(s),latching hardware,hinges,post mullion(if applicable),frame a
4、nd frame connec-tion to a rigid reaction structure.The door panel(s)may alsocontain one or more integral vision lites(glazing systems).Theglazing system may include,but not be limited to thosefabricated from monolithic glass,laminated glass,plastic,glass-clad plastics,glass/plastic glazing materials
5、,and filmed-backed glass.The results gathered from this method can beused for door installations in non-rigid wall openings.The testmethod may be adapted to horizontal sliding and vertical-liftdoors.1.2 The scaled range or standoff of the charge shall be 1 m(3 ft,3 in.)or greater from the specimen i
6、n order to reduce oreliminate any punching effect the blast may have on thespecimen.A charge-in-contact blast test is not covered by thismethod.1.3 This test method and the resulting data are valid for thedoor size tested and smaller doors of identical construction.Acceptance criteria are divided in
7、to five Door ResponseDamage Categories(Categories I,II,III,IV and V).Refer tosection 7.1 and Table 1 for a description of each category.1.4 A door assembly may also contain ancillary hardwaresuch as pulls,closers,kickplates,coordinators,gaskets,etc.Although these hardware components may not influenc
8、e blastresistance performance,the specifier may wish to verify thatthese items do not dislodge from the door or frame during a testand become a flying debris hazard.1.5 For doors equipped with a vision lite,the door shall beevaluated using the Door Response Damage Categories intro-duced in section 1
9、.3 and defined in Table 1 and the glazing andglazing system of the vision lite shall also be evaluated usinga No Break,No Hazard,Minimal Hazard,Very Low Hazard,Low Hazard and High Hazard rating system.Refer to section7.5 and Table 2 for glazing hazard definitions.1.6 This method is intended to test
10、the blast capacity of adoor assembly from a shock wave.It does not attempt toaddress all testing required of door assemblies.These tests mayinclude,but are not limited to,charge-in-contact blastresistance,forced entry resistance,bullet resistance,fireresistance,sound attenuation,and gas or water lea
11、kage.Thesetypes of tests are not covered by this test method.1.7 This test method does not verify the blast performanceof the wall that a tested door will be placed in.1.8 The values stated in SI units(International System ofUnits)are to be regarded as the standard.The values given inparentheses are
12、 provided for information only.1.9 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns,if any,associated with its use.It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations
13、prior to use.2.Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2E699 Practice for Evaluation of Agencies Involved inTesting,Quality Assurance,and Evaluating of BuildingComponentsF1642 Test Method for Glazing and Glazing Systems Sub-ject to Airblast Loadings2.2 Other Standards:3ISO/IEC International Standard
14、17025 General Require-ments for the Competence of Testing and CalibrationLaboratories3.Terminology3.1 Definitions:1This test method is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee F12 on SecuritySystems and Equipment and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F12.10 onSystems Products and Services.
15、Current edition approved Oct.1,2012.Published November 2012.DOI:10.1520/F2927-12.2For referenced ASTM standards,visit the ASTM website,www.astm.org,orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org.For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information,refer to the standards Document Summary page onth
16、e ASTM website.3Available from American National Standards Institute(ANSI),25 W.43rd St.,4th Floor,New York,NY 10036,http:/www.ansi.org.Copyright ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959.United States1 TABLE 1 Door Response Damage Categories and DescriptionsDamage RatingDescription of Door/Frame ResponseDamage LevelCategoryUndamagedThe door specimen is substantially unchanged after the airblast loading and is fullyoperable.Any permanent deformation sha
