1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Meizhou Island is such a beautiful place of interest_ everyone likes to visit.AasBthatCwhichDwhere2The writer was so _ in her work that she didnt no
2、tice him enter the room.AabandonedBfocusedCabsorbedDcentered3Who _ the fight against the H1N1 flu _ it not been for the Chinese scientists great efforts?Acould have won; hadBwould win; hadCwould have won; hasDcould win; has4- Ann, our department may be named the Department of the Year because of the
3、 outstanding performance.- _.A Good to know B Ill sayC I hear you on that one D Cant argue with that5Not far from the club was there a garden, _ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.AwhoseBitsCwhichDthat6The petrol in the car _ on our way to the beach, so we had to wal
4、k there.Agave upBgave offCgave inDgave out7The recently released film Kong：Skull Island successfully _ the audience to the adventure with Dolby 3-D technology.Atransports BadjustsCtransforms Drelates8The government is to _ the technologies to the full in the structural transformation of the economy.
5、Aadapt BexposeCexploit Dattach9World Food Day is held each year to underline the progress that _ against hunger and that still needs to be made.Ais madeBwas madeChas been madeDwill be made10This car is important to our family. We would repair it at our expense _ it break down within the first year.A
6、couldBwouldCmightDshould11. Jenny was sad over the loss of the photos she shot in Canada, _ this was a memory she especially treasured.AifBwhenCasDwhere12Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when _ aloneAseenBseeingCseeDto see13Bobs lectures covered a fairly wide range and
7、I cant sum up what he says in a few sentences.AcoveredBconveyedCconsideredDcommanded14The farmer used wood to build a house _ to store grain.A. thatB. in whichC. whichD. what15He is confident, _ in my opinion, is most important in society.AhowBwhichCthatDwhat16I had hardly rung the bell _ the door w
8、as opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.Abefore BuntilCas Dsince17-.We didnt find the Blacks during the lecture. - No one had told them about _ a lecture. Athere to be Bthere being Cthere be Dthere was18Parents often tell their children that they _ take candy from strangers.AneedntBwou
9、ldntCshouldntDdarent19Children are likely to _ some bad habits when playing the piano if they dont have proper lessons.Akeep upBcatch upCpick upDgive up20I was afraid I would miss the important lecture.Oh, was that why you _asking me to speed up?Ahad keptBare keepingCwould keepDkept第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅
10、读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） A new keyboard can tell whether you are its owner. The keyboard records information about the typing pattern（模式）and sends it to a computer program. The program then checks to see if the pattern matches the right user. If not, an alarm sounds, and the computer l
11、ocks the typist out. It locks out everyone else, even if the person knows the password. Whats more, this equipment needs no batteries. It collects all the energy it needs from your actions of typing. Besides, the keyboard is also self-cleaning and the keys are free of damage from water, oil and dirt
12、. The keys of the new keyboard are made of the same inexpensive plastic that might be found on any other standard keyboard. But instead of being smooth, the keys have millions of tiny plastic nanowires（纳米线）on their surface area, increasing the effective contact areas between the plastics and fingers
13、. This guarantees that theres enough power to run the keyboard as someone types. Liming Dai, a scientist, did not work on the new keyboard, but he thinks the design could be important in getting better performance from a variety of equipment. It could also be applied to a touch screen, for example,
14、Dai says. Then smart phones and notepads could collect energy from someones actions of typing or drawing. Future work might make the keyboard even more useful, Dai adds. A later design might build tiny capacitors onto the nanowires, he suggests. Capacitors are little devices that temporarily store electric charge. Those might then be LEDs to light a keyboard in the dark. Zhonglin Wang is a co-designer of the new keyboard. His team has built a working model of the keyboard. If a company decides to fund（资助）its production, this keyboard could be in stores in as few as two ye
