1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Recently some hospitals in China have adopted _ they call a robot-doctor, _ will be used to operate on patients w
2、ith more accuracy.Awhat; that Bthat; whichCwhat; which Dwhich; what2You can only be sure of _ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _ you might get in the future.Athat; whatBwhat; /Cwhich; thatD/; that3I wouldnt have missed the train if I _ up earlier.AgotBhad gotCwill getDhave got4Al
3、though the Roma couldnt be forced to pay taxes, they couldnt vote _they agreed to _a government.Aunless, submit toBuntil, correspond toCwhen, resign toDwhile, compromise to5Someone called me up at midnight, but he had hung up I could answer the phone.Aas BsinceCuntil Dbefore6The stadium _ stands a t
4、heatre will be reconstructed.Abeside whichBfor whichCwhenDwhich7How did it come that you damaged your car so badly? I _into a tree on the roadside the other day.AranBhad runCwas runningDrun8The same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. Its about _youre made of, not the circumstances
5、.AthatBwhatChowDwho9This house is almost _ to the one where I lived as a child.AidenticalBmanualCchillyDenthusiastic10Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.Sorry.With so much work _ my mind,I almost break down.Afilled Bfilling Cto fill Dbeing filled11Smoking should be banned in public.
6、 _It is harmful to both the smokers and non-smokers.AId love to BIts my pleasureCIm with you on that DIts up to you12- What do you think of zoology? - In my opinion, zoology is _ botany.Aa subject so interesting as Bas a interesting subject asCas interesting a subject as Dinteresting as a subject as
7、13We packed all the books in the wooden boxes_ they wouldnt get damaged.Aas long as Bas ifCin case Dso that14Robert had a comfortable childhood, _up in a pleasant house with a view of the sea.AgrewBgrowingCgrownDto grow15Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?Oh, really!
8、I havent _ my mailbox yet.AexaminedBreviewed.CtestedDchecked16To be an expert, a beginner needs to go through a series of _ stages.Aintermediate BliberalCoverall Ddemanding17-Mum, I dont think I am qualified enough to do this.-Honey, be confident! You should know it is _ a man thinks of himself _ re
9、ally determines his fate.Athat; that Bhow; that Cwhat; that Dhow; that 18Men must consider eating, drinking, clothing and finding shelter _ they can pursue entertainment and recreation.Auntil BunlessCbefore Dbecause19If you want to see a doctor，you fix a date with him ahead of time.That is a common
10、_ in the USAAview BexerciseCpractice Dreality20In order to finish the work time,the man in charge decided to some more workers.Agive upBtake onClook afterDfind out第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Microsoft has developed a new smartphone app that interprets eye signals and trans
11、lates them into letters, allowing people with ALS（渐冻症）to communicate with others from a phone.The GazeSpeak app combines a smartphones camera with artificial intelligence to recognize eye movements in real time and convert them into letters, words and sentences.For people suffering from ALS also kno
12、wn as motor neurone（神经元）disease, eye movement can be the only way to communicate. “Current eye-tracking input systems for people with ALS or other motor disabilities are expensive, not constant under sunlight, and require frequent readjustment and considerable, relatively fixed systems,” said Xiaoyi
13、 Zhang, a researcher at Microsoft who developed the technology.“To reduce the drawbackswe created GazeSpeak, an eye-gesture communication system running on a smartphone, and is designed to be low-cost, constant, portable and easy to learn.”The app is used by the listener by pointing their smartphone
14、 at the speaker. A chart stuck to the back of the smartphone is then used by the speaker to determine which eye movements to make for communication.The label shows four grids（方格） of letters, which each correspond to a different eye movement. By looking up, down, left or right, the speaker selects which grids they want the letters belong to. The artificial intelligence algorithm（计算程序） is then able to predict the word or sentence they are trying to say.Zhangs research, Smartphone-Based Gaze Gesture Communication for People with Motor Disabilities, is set to be presented at the Conferenc
