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2023届陕西省咸阳市高三第二次调研英语试卷(含解析).doc

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1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1Are you free now? I have something important to tell you.OK, _ you make it short. I will have to finish this report before noon.Anow that Bas soo

2、n asCevery time Das long as2_ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies.AHaving exposedBBeing exposedCTo exposeDExposed3I _ football since I left university.Adidnt playBdont playCwont playDhavent played4-Can I park my car here?-Sure not, we dont allow here.Ato

3、parkingBparkCto parkDparking5Whats that noise?Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine _.Awas testedBwill be testedCis being testedDhas been tested6The president stood by a window inside the room, _ I entered, looking over the square.AwhereBinto whichCwhichDthat7The Games are known as the friendly

4、games because of their _ on kindness and mutual respect.AlacksBfocusesCchallengesDresearches8Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I _ as well as her.AdanceBwill danceChad dancedDdanced9_ the deadline, the workers had to work overtime to get the job finished.AGivingBGivenCHaving givenDTo give10What a

5、pity! You missed my birthday party.Terribly sorry!_my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.AShouldBWouldCHadDDid11If he _hard, he would have passed the exam.A were to work B had workedC should work D was to work12He couldnt make his voice _ above the noise of thetraffic.Ato hear BhearingCheard Dhear13S

6、ometimes I am even sleepy in class.Its terrible. You _ as well go to bed earlier.AshouldBwillCmightDcan14Oh, Hannah just told me that she was unable to translate the report into English._?She once spent 10 years living in London.AGuess whatBWhy notCSo whatDHow come15After I left _ Linchuan No.2 Midd

7、le School, I began college classes in _ September 2010.Aa; theB不填; theCthe; theD不填;不填16Peter has previous experience, _ I think hes the right person for the job.Aor BbutCfor Dso17Contrary to popular belief, the ants, hardworking _ they are, have their time for play.AbecauseBwhileCasDwhere18_ working

8、 ability,you are no worse than the others,it is just you who dont put your heart in your workAIn favor ofBIn honor ofCIn terms ofDIn case of19When Paul _ for the final game of the basketball season, his fans let out shouts of cry.Amade up Bshowed upCcaught up Dheld up20Loneliness is a feeling _ peop

9、le experience a powerful rush of emptiness and solitude.AwhichBwhereCthatDhow第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分)Getting stitched(缝合) up by Dr. Robot may one day be reality. Scientists have created a robotic system which did just that in living animals without a real doctor pullin

10、g the strings. Much like engineers are designing self-driving cars, the medical research is part of a move toward autonomous surgical robots, removing the surgeons hands from certain tasks that a machine might perform all by itself.Doctors wouldnt leave the bedside theyre supposed to watch. Plus the

11、yd handle the rest of the surgery. In small tests using pigs, the robotic arm performed at least as well, and in some cases a bit better, as some competing surgeons in stitching together intestinal(肠的) tissue. “The purpose wasnt to replace surgeons, ”said Dr. Kim who led the project. “If you have al

12、l intelligent tool that works with a surgeon, can it improve the outcome? Thats what we have done.”If youve heard about machines like the popular Da Vinci system, you might think robots already are operating. Not really. Today many hospitals offer robot-assisted surgery where surgeons use the machin

13、ery as tools that they control by hand to operate through tiny openings in the body. But robot-assisted surgery has been controversial, as some studies have shown it can bring higher costs without better outcomes.Kims team at Childrens Sheikh Zayed Institute invented the new STAR systemit stands for

14、 Smart Tissue Autonomous Robotworks sort of like a programmable sewing machine. They added sensors to help guide each stitch and tell how tightly to pull. But the approach wasnt perfect. In the living animals, the robot took much longer and made a few stitching mistakes while the surgeon sewing by h

15、and made none. Kim said the robot can be sped up. He hopes to begin human studies in two or three years.1、Whats the best title for the text?AA new robotic systemBA new-style way of stitchingCThe newly-designed driverless vehiclesDRobot surgeons one step closer to reality2、What will surgeons do when Dr.

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