1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并
2、交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Although Mailer was not alone in welcoming the flowering of creativity, the authorities hated it, _ did many passengers.AwhichBasCthatDso2Uncle Wang is in hospital.Oh, really? I _. I _ go and visit her.Adidnt know; am going to Bhadnt known; wouldChavent known; will Ddid
3、nt know; will3All children should get access to a high-quality education _ their race, zip code or family income.Adepending onBregardless ofCdue toDapart from4Thanks to Chinese peoples hard work and wisdom, China has _ into the second largest economy.AevolvedBslippedCextendedDshaped5Given the huge g
4、ap _ economic development and cultural consciousness, young people find big cities are safer than small towns.Ain view of Bin case of Cin consequence of Din respect of6Having battled with their _ over whether to offer help to an aged man or woman who has fallen over, most people choose to help.Acomp
5、romiseBcontradictionCconscienceDcompetence7Various efforts _ in the past decades to protect the environment.Ahad made Bhave madeCwere made Dhave been made8Faced with economic slowdown, some companies are planning to use robots to _ human workers to reduce their labor costs.AcompensateBsubstituteCsym
6、bolizeDdiscriminate9- Its raining hard and we cant go picnicking today.-If only the weather _ fine!AisBwereChad beenDwould be10Last summer we saw a very good film, _ was about the Anti-Japanese war.A which B when C that D where11My toothache me. I thought it was going away, but it is getting worse n
7、ow.Akills Bis killing Chas killed Dkilled12 I am worn out. Me too, all work and no play. So its time to _.Aburn the midnight oil Bpush the limitsCgo with the flow Dcall it a day13If you go to buy the top best-selling CD, please get _ for me.AoneBitCthisDthat14_ at the differences between her culture
8、 and theirs, Annie wanted to return home.AConfusing BConfusedCHaving confused DTo confuse15You can never be _ when crossing the street.Avery carefulBtoo carefulCcarefully enoughDenough careful16He is such an unselfish man. You cannot help but _ him.Arespect Bto respect Cneglect Dto neglect17_ has gr
9、eater potential than flammable ice being mined from underneath the South China Sea when it comes to a global energy revolution.AnothingBneitherCno oneDnone18Could you give me a reminder at 9 tomorrow morning?Im sorry,but I a meeting then.Aattend Bwill attend Cwill be attending Dam attending19The stu
10、dents have decided on a final date by which everyone _ reading the books assigned by their professor.AfinishesBfinishedChave finishedDwill have finished20 a single world can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.AJust asBEven thoughCUntilDUnless第二部
11、分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）A Good Nights SleepSleep plays a vital role in good health and well-being throughout your lifeWhile youre sleeping, your brain is forming new pathways to help you learn and remember information. Although we all know the importance of getting a good
12、 nights sleep, not all of us know the best way of getting it. A sleep expert, Phil Atherton, gave some top tips for getting the most out of the night, which will leave you ready for action in the morning.According to Phil Atherton, not eating a large meal before bedtime is important for getting a go
13、od nights sleep. The time difference between eating and sleeping should be at least three hours. So youd better avoid eating any food three hours before bed, as it will lower your blood sugar during sleep and help minimize damage from too much sugar floating around.Its also important to find ways to
14、 prepare your body for sleep. You can follow a routine like trying not to expose yourself to too much artificial light within 1 hour before bed, as your brain uses light to help set internal “body clock”. Although it might seem unnatural to schedule your sleep, the purpose is to send a signal to your body and mind that its time to sleep.Another way to prepare your body for sleep is to get into a relaxed state by taking a bath or listening to soft music. Both of them will help to take the mind off the daytime pressures.Having a suitable bed, especially a suitable mattress (
