1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Sarah _ change her mind, even though she knew the plan was hard to carry out.AmustntBwouldntCshouldntDneednt2A he
2、arty laugh relieves physical tension, _your muscles relaxed for over half an hour.Ato leaveBleftCleavingDleave3Why do you turn to me for help _ you can easily work out the problem independently?Auntil BwhenCafter Dunless4The toughest thing about success is _ you have to keep on being a success.AwhyB
3、whenCwhatDthat5We _ be careful with the words we say when we are angry.AmayBcanCmightDshould6- Hi, Maria! I got the first place in the exam.- _ ! Everyone knows you cheated and you just copied Tonys.ACongratulations BCome on CGood luck DCheer up.7I certainly expect to be elected best student of the
4、year. Its really _!Aa good Samaritan Ba wet blanketCa feather in my cap Da piece of cake8When the questions got personal during the talk show, the actress _ in tears as she opened up about the wounds she suffered.Abroke upBbroke downCbroke outDbroke through9The young man, _ in heavy traffic on the w
5、ay, got home an hour later than usual.AcatchingBcaught.Chaving caughtDto be caught10The new local law in Nanjing says parents not physically harm young children or expose them to longterm hunger as a punishment.AcanBshallCwillDneed11Our football team had a lead in the match, but the last minute goal
6、 of the guest team .Agave it away Bput it awayCwiped it away Dcarried it away12Children who are not active or_ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.AwhatBwhoseCwhichDthat13We could have done something meaningful in the time it _ to watch that boring movie.Ahas takenBtookChad takenDtakes14Tha
7、t Americans have no history while Chinese have no future sounds _; it has raised a thought provoking question, though.Aartificial Barbitrary Callergic Dreluctant15The doctors dilemma was _ he should tell the patient the truth.AwhetherBwhichCthatDwhat16NASA has made a _ that our earth has no threat a
8、ssociated with the film 2012 which is based on pure myths.AclarificationBclassificationCidentificationDpresentation17You have a big mouth,Tom. You have told everybody the secret.AshouldntBmustntCcantDmightnt18Every man has his faults. We should, therefore, lean to be _ of others.AignorantBresponsibl
9、eCreliableDtolerant19Mark has lived in China for many years, yet he still cant _ himself to the Chinese customs.AobserveBadaptCleadDdevote20She doesnt speak our language, _ she seems to understand what we sayAforBandCyetDor第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）A Lifesaving At-Home C
10、heckupMore importance is attached to physical fitness nowadays. However, staying fit can be expensive when going to professional agencies for medical checkups. Here we show you three ways to do medical checkup at home, try them for a rough idea about your health condition. 1 Balance On One Leg Hold
11、for up to 60 seconds. If you fall down early, you may be at higher risk for brain decline. In a Japanese study, 30 percent of older adults who could balance for only 20 seconds or fewer had microbleeds in the brain, an early sign of risk for stroke or dementia(痴呆). These microbleeds can affect balan
12、ce, memory, and decision making. 2 Touch Your ToesSit with your back straight, then lean forward and try to touch your toes. Not even close? You might be at risk for heart problems. By using this test, University of North Texas researchers found that some old inflexible folks have to have the heart
13、work harder to provide enough blood, raising the risk of heart attack or stroke.3 Sitting To StandingTime how long it takes to lift and lower yourself from a chair ten times as fast as you can. Senior adults who did ten repetitions in 21 seconds or fewer were less likely to die over the next 13 year
14、s than those who took longer. The test requires muscle strength, balance, and heart fitness; being slow could mean underlying disease before symptoms arise.The above are home tests everyone could do to keep you fit and they dont require much time or money. Learn what possible dangers are hiding inside you and how to deal with them.1、What may go wrong if you balance on one leg for only 20 seconds or fewer?AHeart. BBrain. CLeg. DMuscle.2、A persons muscle strength can be tested by _.Asitting with the back straight Bbalancing on one legCtouching the toes Dsitting to standing3、The three ways
