1、Reference numberISO/IEC 17025:1999(E)ISO/IEC 1999INTERNATIONALSTANDARDISO/IEC17025First edition1999-12-15General requirements for the competenceof testing and calibration laboratoriesPrescriptions gnrales concernant la comptence des laboratoiresdtalonnages et dessaisISO/IEC 17025:1999(E)PDF disclaim
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4、-creation parameterswere optimized for printing.Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies.In the unlikely eventthat a problem relating to it is found,please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below.ISO/IEC 1999All rights reserved.Unle
5、ss otherwise specified,no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,electronicor mechanical,including photocopying and microfilm,without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member bodyin the country of the requester.ISO copyrigh
6、t officeCase postale 56?CH-1211 Geneva 20Tel.+41 22 749 01 11Fax+41 22 734 10 79E-mail copyrightiso.chWeb www.iso.chPrinted in Switzerlandii ISO/IEC 1999 All rights reservedISO/IEC 17025:1999(E)ISO/IEC 1999 All rights reservediiiContentsPageForeword.ivIntroduction.v1Scope.12Normative references.13Te
7、rms and definitions.24Management requirements.24.1Organization.24.2Quality system.34.3Document control.44.4Review of requests,tenders and contracts.54.5Subcontracting of tests and calibrations.54.6Purchasing services and supplies.64.7Service to the client.64.8Complaints.64.9Control of nonconforming
8、testing and/or calibration work.74.10Corrective action.74.11Preventive action.84.12Control of records.84.13Internal audits.94.14Management reviews.95Technical requirements.105.1General.105.2Personnel.105.3Accommodation and environmental conditions.115.4Test and calibration methods and method validat
9、ion.125.5Equipment.155.6Measurement traceability.165.7Sampling.185.8Handling of test and calibration items.185.9Assuring the quality of test and calibration results.195.10Reporting the results.19Annex A(informative)Nominal cross-references to ISO 9001:1994 and ISO 9002:1994.23Annex B(informative)Gui
10、delines for establishing applications for specific fields.24Bibliography.25ISO/IEC 17025:1999(E)iv ISO/IEC 1999 All rights reservedForewordISO(the International Organization for Standardization)and IEC(the International Electrotechnical Commission)form the specialized system for worldwide standardiz
11、ation.National bodies that are members of ISO or IECparticipate in the development of International Standards through technical committees established by therespective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity.ISO and IEC technical committeescollaborate in fields of mutual in
12、terest.Other international organizations,governmental and non-governmental,inliaison with ISO and IEC,also take part in the work.International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives,Part 3.Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees a
13、re circulated to member bodies for voting.Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75%of the member bodies casting a vote.Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject ofpatent rights.ISO and IEC shall
14、not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.International Standard ISO/IEC 17025 was prepared by ISO/CASCO,Committee on Conformity Assessment.This first edition of ISO/IEC 17025 cancels and replaces ISO/IEC Guide 25:1990.Annexes A and B of this International Standard are fo
15、r information only.ISO/IEC 17025:1999(E)ISO/IEC 1999 All rights reservedvIntroductionThis International Standard has been produced as the result of extensive experience in the implementation ofISO/IEC Guide 25 and EN 45001,both of which it now replaces.It contains all of the requirements that testin
16、g andcalibration laboratories have to meet if they wish to demonstrate that they operate a quality system,are technicallycompetent,and are able to generate technically valid results.Accreditation bodies that recognize the competence of testing and calibration laboratories should use thisInternational Standard as the basis for their accreditation.Clause 4 specifies the requirements for soundmanagement.Clause 5 specifies the requirements for technical competence for the type of tests and/or calibr
