1、RAPPORTCEITECHNIQUEIECTECHNICAL34-16-2REPORTPremiere editionFirst edition1991-02Machines electriques tournantesSeizieme partie:Systemes dexcitation pour machines synchronesChapitre 2:Modeles pour les etudes de reseauxRotating electrical machinesPart 16:Excitation systems for synchronous machinesChap
2、ter 2:Models for power system studiesIECNumero de referenceReference numberCEI/IEC 34-16-2:1991Validite de la presente publicationValidity of this publicationLe contenu technique des publications de la CEl est cons-The technical content of IEC publications is kept undertamment revu par la CEl afin q
3、uil reflete letat actuel deconstant review by the IEC,thus ensuring that the contentla technique.reflects current technology.Des renseignements relatifs a la date de reconfirmation deInformation relating to the date of the reconfirmation of thela publication sont disponibles aupres du Bureau Central
4、 depublication is available from the IEC Central Officela CEl.Les renseignements relatifs a ces revisions,a letablis-Information on the revision work,the issue of revisedsement des editions revisees et aux amendements peuventeditions and amendments may be obtained from IECetre obtenus aupres des Com
5、ites nationaux de la CEl etNationalCommittees and from the following IECdans les documents ci-dessous:sources:Bulletin de la CElIEC BulletinAnnuaire de la CElIEC YearbookPublie annuellementPublished yearlyCatalogue des publications de la CElCatalogue of IEC publicationsPublie annuellement et mis a j
6、our regulierementPublished yearly with regular updatesTerminologieTerminologyEn ce qui concerne la terminologie generale,le lecteur seFor general terminology,readers are referred to IEC 50:reportera a la CEl 50:Vocabulaire Electrotechnique Inter-International Electrotechnical Vocabulary(IEV),which i
7、snational(VEI),qui se presente sous forme de chapitresissued in the form of separate chapters each dealingsepares traitant chacun dun sujet defini.Des detailswith a specific field.Full details of the IEV will becomplets sur le VEl peuvent etre obtenus sur demande.supplied on request.See also the IEC
8、 MultilingualVoir egalement le dictionnaire multilingue de la CEl.Dictionary.Les termes et definitions figurant dans la presente publiThe terms and definitions contained in the present publi-cation ont ete soit tires du VEl,soit specifiquementcation have either been taken from the IEV or have beenap
9、prouves aux fins de cette publication.specifically approved for the purpose of this publication.Symboles graphiques et litterauxGraphical and letter symbolsPour les symboles graphiques,les symboles litteraux et lesFor graphical symbols,and letter symbols and signssignes dusage general approuves par
10、la CEl.le lecteurapproved by the IEC for general use,readers are referred toconsultera:publications:la CEI 27:Symboles litteraux a utiliser en electro-IEC 27:Letter symbols to be used in electricaltechnique;technology;la CEl 417:Symboles graphiques utilisables sur leIEC 417:Graphical symbols for use
11、 onmateriel.Index,releve et compilation desfeuillesequipment.Index,survey and compilation of theindividuelles;single sheets;la CEI 617:Symboles graphiques pour schemas;IEC 617:Graphical symbols for diagrams;et pour les appareils electromedicaux,and for medical electrical equipment,-la CEI 878:Symbol
12、es graphiques pour equipementsIEC 878:Graphical symbols for electromedicalelectriques en pratique medicale.equipment in medical practice.Les symboles et signes contenus dans la presente publi-The symbols and signs contained in the present publicationcation ont ete soit tires de la CEl 27,de la CEl 4
13、17,de lahave either been taken from IEC 27,IEC 417,IEC 617CEI 617 et/ou de la CEI 878,soit specifiquement approuvesand/or IEC 878,or have been specifically approved for theaux fins de cette publication.purpose of this publication.Publications de la CEl etablies par leIEc publications prepared by the
14、 samememe comitdetudestechnical committeeLattention du lecteur est attiree sur les listes figurant a la finThe attention of readers is drawn to the end pages of thisde cette publication,qui enumerent les publications de lapublication which list the IEC publications issued by theCEl preparees par le
15、comite detudes qui a etabli latechnical committee which has prepared the presentpresente publication.publication.-2-34-16-2CEISOMMAIREPagesPREAMBULE4PREFACE4INTRODUCTION8Articles1 Domaine dapplication102Catgories dexcitatrices-Reprsentation graphique et modeles mathmatiquespour les etudes de stabili
16、te122.1 Excitatrice a courant continu122.2 Excitatrice a courant altematif142.3 Excitatrice statique a source de tension202.4Excitatrice statique composee222.5Modeles mathematiques pour la fonction de reglage303Nomenclature423.1 Parametres423.2Variables44Annexe A-Systeme de valeurs reduites(p.u.)46A
17、nnexe B-Caracteristique exterme dun redresseur48Annexe C-Fonction de saturation52Annexe D-Representation des limites54Annexe E-Exemples de construction de modeles mathmatiques pour des systemesdexcitation specialises5634-16-21EC-3-CONTENTSPageFOREWORD6PREFACE5INTRODUCTION9Clause1Scope112Exciter cate
18、gories-Graphical representation and mathematical models forstability studies132.1D.C.exciter132.2A.C.exciter.152.3Potential source static exciter.212.4Compound source static exciter.232.5Mathematical models for the control function313Nomenclature433.1Parameters.433.2Variables45Appendix A-Per unit system.4*47Appendix B-Rectifier regulation characteristic.49Appendix C-Saturation function.53Appendix D-Representation of limits55Appendix E-Examples of building computer models for specialized excitationsystems44t444457
