1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1The shocking news made me realize _ terrible problems we would face.AthatBhowCwhyDwhat2By serving others, a person foc
2、uses on someone other than himself or herself, _ can be very eye-opening and rewarding.AwhoBwhichCwhatDthat3_ your blog, I would have written back two days ago.AIf I readBShould I readCHad I readDIf I could have read4People all think it strange that the boy should tell whats written on the paper in
3、another room without looking at it. It really _ explanation.ApreventsBchallengesCinterruptsDconfuses5-Can those_ at the back of the classroom hear me?-No problem.AseatBsitCseatedDsat6Tom looked at Jenny, with tears _ his eyes, and shouted out the words _ in his heart for years.Afilling; having been
4、hidden Bfilled; hiddenCfilling; hidden Dfilled; hiding7In the library you can use your own computer to connect to Wi-Fi specially _ for readers.ApreparingBto prepareCpreparedDprepare8Time is a precious _ that is often taken for granted among the young people.AcommodityBcommissionCcomponentDconstitut
5、ion9_ with all sorts of affairs, the manager had little time to have a good sleep.AOccupyingBBeing occupiedCOccupiedDHaving occupied10_ students should be given more free time is suggested by many experts and welcomed by kids in schoolAWhat BWhy CWhether DThat11 Do you like the book you father bough
6、t you? Very much. Its exactly_I wanted.AwhichBthatCwhatDhow12If you can do what youre weakest _, you can handle any challenge.Afor BatCwith Dto13The guide was enthusiastic and knowledgeable and we spent a lovely evening wandering into places which we _ straight past otherwise.Ahad walkedBwere walkin
7、gCwould have walkedDmust have walked14_ flag-raising ceremony was held at the Golden Bauhinia Square on July 1 to celebrate _ 17th anniversary of Hong Kongs return to China.AA; /BA; theCThe; theD/; the15_ you sing and dance at this late hour of the night?Sorry, I will stop right now.AMayBShallCWillD
8、Must16- Do you think I should join the singing group, Mary?- _ If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.ANone of your business BIt depends.CWhy not? DI dont think so.17All children should get access to a high-quality education _ their race, zip code or family income.Adepending onBregardless ofCdue
9、 toDapart from18(2015北京)_the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.ACatchingBCaughtCTo catchDCatch19While we were listening to the speech attentively, a voice _ to announce the result of the election.Abroke inBbroke upCbroke offDbroke down20You have to rewrite the monthly
10、report because you _ many important details.Aturned offBleft outCdropped byDput up第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Back in 2009, China was wrongly accused by the West of controlling the Copenhagen talks on climate change. By then China had truly carried out strict policies to
11、reduce the energy consumption of economic activities and at the international level, the top Chinese leaders participated in round-clock efforts to cooperate with the major players to build a united front for efforts to solve global warming. But China was finally misjudged.This misjudgment caused Ch
12、inas scholars to rethink Chinas climate change communicative ways. Among them was Zheng Baowei, journalism professor of Renmin University of China, who realized China had to better shape its communication on its environmental protection.Delightfully, the efforts have paid off. Zheng set up a top-lev
13、el international group advising his research team. He is in charge of doctoral candidates on climate change communication. Climate awareness surveys have been conducted, and a package of communication tools has been designed. Many seminars have been arranged.Recently, he arranged a seminar on climat
14、e change and health communication on the changing situation both in China and the world. First of all, this stressed that Chinas policy has developed from reducing its energy consumption and pollution prevention to the important goals of achieving a Beautiful China and Healthy China, while coming up
15、 with plans to realize an ecological civilization since late 2012. With such goals, China played a leading role in securing the Paris climate change deal in 2015 together with the United States and European Union. In Paris, China promised to let out its carbon to the maximum in 2030.It is a demanding job communicatin
