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IEC_60298-199020Parte2.pdf

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1、1E(29690484489101025344-10298CEISECTION TROIS TERMES ET DEFINITIONS3.DefinitionsPour les definitions des termes generaux utilises dans la presente norme,il est fait referenceau Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International(VED,a savoir la C E I 50(441)et la C EI 50(151).Les definitions suivantes sappli

2、quent dans le cadre de la presente norme:3.101 AppareillageTerme general applicable aux appareils de counexion et a leur combinaison avec lesappareils de commande,de mesure,de protection et de reglage qui leur sont associes,ainsiquaux ensembles de tels appareils avec les connexions,les accessoires,l

3、es enveloppes et lescharpentes correspondantes(VEI 441-11-01).3.102 Appareillage sous enveloppe metalliqueEnsemble dappareillage,avec une enveloppe metallique externe destinee a etre mise a laterre,completement assemble a lexception des connexions exterieures(VEI 441-12-04).NOTE-Lappareillage sous e

4、nveloppe metallique est subdivise en trois types:-Iappareillage blinde;-Iappareillage compartimente(avec une ou plusieurs cloisons non metalliques):-Iappareillage bloc.3.102.1 Appareillage blindeAppareillage sous enveloppe metallique dont les materiels sont disposes a linterieur decompartiments dist

5、incts ayant des cloisons metalliques destinees a etre mises a la terre.NOTES1 Ce terme sapplique appareillage sous enveloppe motalliquo ayant des cloisons metalliques dont ledegre de protection es donne dans le tableau I(ou plus eleve)etayant des compartiments distincts au moinspour les materiels su

6、ivants:a)chaque appareil de connexion principal;b)les materiels connectes i Iun des cotes dun appareil de cornexion principal,par exemple circuitdalimentation;c)les matericls connectes a lautre cot dun appareil de connexion principal,par exemple les barresomnibus;lorsquil est prevu plus dun jeu de b

7、arres,checun de ces jeux doit en principe atre dansuicompartiment separe.2 Un appareillage sous enveloppe metallique ayant des cloisons metalliqucs et repondant a toutcs lesexigences de la note 1,peut utiliser un ecran a volet isolant comme partie.dun dispositif de volet,dont lacombinaison procure l

8、e degre de protection qul est donne dans le tableau 1(ou plus bleve)et satisfait auxexigences du paragraphe 5.103.1 pour les cloigons et volets en materiau isolant.3.102.2 Appareillage compartimente(a cloisons non metalliques)Appareillage sous enveloppe.metallique dont les materiels sont disposes a

9、linterieur decompartiments distincts comme dans lappareillage blinde,mais comprenant une ou plu-sieurs cloisons non metalliques.dont le degre de protection est donne dans le tableau I(ouplus eleve).NOTE-Lappareillage sous enveloppe metallique dont les materiels des circults principaux sont indivl-du

10、ellementenrob de materiau isolant solide peut etre considere comme une variante sousresrve que soientremplies les conditions specifiees dans la CEI 466.3.102.3 Appareillage blocAppareillage sous enveloppe metallique autre que lappareillage blinde et lappareillagecompartimente.Copyright por Internati

11、onal Electrotechnical CommissionSun0ct2710:03:352002IEC29890484489h01025356298IEC11-SECTION THREE-TERMS AND DEFINITIONS3.DefnitionsFor the definitions of general terms used in this standard,reference is made to theInternational Electrotechnical Vocabulary(IEV),namely IEC 50(441)and IBC 50(151).The f

12、ollowing definitions apply for the purpose of this standard:3.101 Switchgear and controlgearA general term covering switching devices and their combination with associated control,measuring,protective and regulating equipment,also assemblies of such devices and equip-ment with associated interconnec

13、tions,accessories,enclosures and supporting structures(IEV441-11-01).3.102 Metal-enclosed switchgear and controlgearSwitchgear and controlgear assemblies with an external metal enclosure intended to beearthed and complete except for external connections(IEV 441-12-04).NOTB-The metal-enclosed switchg

14、ear and controlgear is subdivided into three types:metal-clad switchgear and controlgear;-compartmented switchgear and controlgear(with one or more non-metallicpartitions):-cubicle switchgear and controlgear.3.102.1 Metal-clad switchgear and controlgearMetal-enclosed switchgear and controlgear in wh

15、ich components are arranged in separatecompartments with metal partitions intended to be earthed.NOTES1 This term applies to metal-enclosed switchgear and controlgear with metal partitions providing thedegree of protection included in table 1(or higher)and having separate compartments at least for t

16、hefollowing components:a)each main switching device;b)components connected to one side of a main switching device,for example feeder circuit;c)components connected to the othor side of tho main switching device,for example busbars:where morethan ohe set of busbars is provided,each set being in a sep

17、arate compartment.2 Metal-enclosed switchgear and controlgear having metal partitions and meeting all the requirements ofnote 1,may utilize an insulating shutter barrier as a part of tho shutter arrangement,the combination ofwhich provides the degree of protection included in table 1(or higher)and s

18、atisfies the requiremonts ofSub-clause 5.103.1 for partitions and shutters made of insulating material.3.102.2 Compartmented switchgear and controlgear(with non-metallic partitions)Metal-enclosed switchgear and controlgear in which components are arranged in separatecompartments as for metal-clad sw

19、itchgear and.controlgear,but with one or more non-metallic partitions providing the degree of protection included in table I(or higher).NOTE-Metal-enclosed switchgear and controlgear in which the main circuit components are individuallyembedded in solid insulating material can be considered as an al

20、ternative,provided that the conditionsspecified in I E C 466 are met.3.102.3 Cubicle switchgear and controlgearMetal-enclosed switchgear and.controlgear,other than metal-clad and compartmentedswitchgear and controlgear.Copyright por International Electrotechnical CommissionSun0ct2710:03:382002IEC298

21、9048448910102537T298IEC一13NOTE-This term applies to switchgear and controlgear having a metal enclosure and baving either:a)a number of compartments less than that required for motal-clad or compartmeuted switchgear andcontrolgear;b)partitions having a degree of protection lower than those included

22、in table 1;cno partitions.3.103 Transport unitA part of metal-enclosed switchgear and controlgear suitable for shipment without beingdismantled.3.104 Functional unitA part of metal-enclosed switchgear and controlgear comprising all the components of themain circuits and auxiliary circuits that contr

23、ibute to the fulfilment of a single function(IEV441-13-04).NOTE-Functional units may be distinguished according to the function for which they are intended,forexample:incoming unit,outgoing unit,etc.3.105 EnclosureA part of metal-enclosed switchgear and controlgear providing a specified degree ofpro

24、tection of equipment against external influences and a specified degree of protectionagainst approach to or contact with live parts and against contact with moving parts(IBV441-13-01).3.106 CompartmentA part of metal-enclosed switchgear and controlgear enclosed except for openings neces-sary for int

25、erconnection,control or ventilation(IEV 441-13-05).NOTES1 A compartment may be desiguated by the main component contained therein.e.g.clrcuit-breakercompartment,busbar compartment,etc.2.Openings necossary for interconnection between compartments are closed with bushings or otherequivalent means.3 Bu

26、sbar compartments may extend tbrough several functional units without the need for bushings orother equivalent means.3.107 Gas-filled compartmentA compartment of metal-enclosed switchgear and controlgear in which the gas pressure is.maintained by one of the following systems:a)controlled pressure sy

27、stem;b)closed pressure system;c)sealed pressure system.(Refer to annex GG.)NOTB-Several gus-filled compartments may be interconnected to a common gas-system(gas-tightassembly).3.108 ComponentAn essential part of the mainor earthing circuits of metal-enclosed switchgear andcontrolgear which serves a

28、specific function(for example circuit-breaker,disconnector,switch,fuse,instrument transformer,bushing,busbar,etc.).3.109 PartitionA part of.metal-enclosed switchgear and controlgear separating one compartment fromother compartments(IEV 441-13-06).Copyright por International Electrotechnical CommissionSun0ct2710:03:422002

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