1、中考题型五词语运用河北中考对词汇的考查主要集中在单词拼写、词形变化及语法知识和固定搭配等几个方面。这就要求考生在平时一定要熟记大纲所规定的考查单词及相关短语搭配，明辨近义词的不同用法，更重要的是要做到对单词的词形变化及语法知识的活学活用。预计2015年河北中考对词汇的考查重点仍放在实词的拼写及同义词辨析上。20112014年河北中考试题分析表词语运用年份考点单词拼写词形变化语法知识固定搭配201181，8482，83852012无81，83，84，85822013无81，82，84，85832014无81，82，83，85841认真查看所给的单词，弄清楚每个单词的意思及词性。如动词一般作谓语，
2、形容词常作表语或定语，副词作状语等。2认真阅读所给的句子，弄清楚句子的结构及句子大意，特别是空格前后单词的词性，这很关键。因为空格前后的单词往往是选择所要填入空格的单词最重要的依据。3根据句意，从所给单词中筛选最恰当的单词填入空格中。注意有时候词性要作相应的变化。4认真研读完成后的句子，看句子结构是否合理，句意是否完整并符合逻辑，以便确定答案。 【经典再现】(2014，涉县二模)1Sheep eat grass and leaves2We did it by ourselves3Dad learned to use the computer last month.4They went home
3、 quickly5He is good at dealing_with all kinds of problems.(2014，廊坊市大城县新世纪中学模拟)1To tell you the truth，I played computer games the whole night.2I visited three different countries during my summer vacation.3The old should be spoken to politely4My father gets used to riding a bike to work.5I have never
4、 heard_of his name before.(2014，唐山市路南区一模)1The great artist gave his show in Shanghai and the tickets were sold out in minutes.2Harry keeps exercising every morning.As a result，he keeps lighter than he used to be.3My mother is a teacher and she has taught English in this school for 20 years.4Tony is_
5、friendly_to everyone and many people like making friends with him.5I bought a big cake for my grandfather on his eightieth birthday last Sunday.(2014，邯郸市二模)1You are an excellent boy.Never give_up trying easily.2The football belongs to these childrenGive it to them.3Brian usually flies to Canada beca
6、use he thinks its very fast.4This is my first time to visit London and Im very excited.5The more plants there are，the less pollution there will be.(2014，张家口市一模)1I went to that game with Tom on my twelfth birthday.2There are thousands of visitors enjoying the beautiful view every year.3My father used
7、 to go to work by car，but now he usually takes the bus.4“How dare you take flowers from my garden！”he shouted angrily5Because of the heavy rain，they have to put_off the sports meeting till next Monday.(2014，秦皇岛海港区二模)1I cant see it clearly because theres little light in the room.2Everyone knows the i
8、mportance of the meeting and nobody will be late for it.3The beautiful butterfly had a rest on the flower and then flew away.4The plane to Hainan will_take_off in half an hour.Lets hurry.5If you want to be happier，you have to make more friends.(2014，石家庄十八县市大联考)hobbyenjoyeightcomfortablyfall behind1T
9、his is the eighth new word I have met in this reading passage.2My hobbies are reading，singing and dancing.3Study harder than before，or youll fall_behind other students.4Im very glad that the new bed I bought last week is very comfortable to sleep on.5Everyone in our class enjoyed ourselves that day.
10、(2014，石家庄新华区一模)1Our English teachers office is on the third floor.2Tomorrow is June 1，Childrens Day.3Artists expect to_throw_away some early work.4Nick lay on his bed to have a rest just 10 minutes ago.5I like math very much and never feel sleepy in math class.(2014，保定市定兴县一模)1There are many national
11、 heroes in our country.2We enjoyed ourselves very much at the party last night.3Tomorrow it will be my grandmothers ninetyninth birthday.We will celebrate it at home.4She caught_up_with her classmates and took part in the competition successfully.5Its believed that the school is one of the safest pl
12、aces for children.(2014，临漳县一模)1He got to the cinema on time and breathed heavily.2After a long walk，I was too tired to go any farther3We should plant more trees to prevent the earth from going_away4Do you think the book written by Mo Yan is worth reading?5If you work hard at your lessons，you can pas
13、s the exam successfully，I think.(2014，石家庄赵县摸底测试)1He didnt succeed until he tried the twelfth time.2Tony fell off his bike and hurt himself badly3“Ive grown_upI can help with some housework.”She said to her parents.4We need eleven players for our soccer team.5Ill show my collection of stamps to the c
14、lass.(2014，沙河市第三中学模拟)1Many people are busy going_shopping for the coming New Year.2Junk food is unhealthyPlease eat less.3The visitors from all over the world come to the beach every year. 4.Mrs Liu teaches them English and art.5We are discussing about plans on Saturday.(2014，石家庄教育局一模)1The air in Sh
15、ijiazhuang gets even worse these days.2In 1620，about twothirds of the USA was covered by forests.3Thomas Edison was one of the greatest scientists in the world.4The children got to school safely5I have not heard_from my uncle for a long time.(2014，邢台市二模)1Mrs.Green is looking_for her purse，but she cant find it.2We all like Miss Wang.She always makes her English classes interesting3With their h
