1、冲刺2023年年中考精选真题重组卷(湖北卷04)(时间:80分钟 分值:100分)第I卷 选择题(共50分)一、选择填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。1.【2023年 湖北省孝感市】Autumn is _ beautiful season with fresh air and fallen leaves.A. B. anC. theD. a【答案】D【解析】句意:秋天是一个美丽的季节,有新鲜的空气和落叶。考查冠词辨析。名词season(季节)是单数形式,需用不定冠词修饰;限定词beautiful(美丽的)以辅音音素开头,需用a修饰;
2、根据句意语法,可知选D。2.【2023年 湖北省鄂州市】 I dont know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of _ in doing it.A. expressionB. experimentC. examinationD. experience【答案】D【解析】句意:我不知道怎样使用趣味配音这个应用软件。向Kitty求助吧,她在这方面有很多的经验。expression表达,表情;experiment实验;examination考试;experience经验。根据对话的意思可知,Kitty在
3、这方面有经验,所以Ask Kitty for help,故应选D。3.【2023年 湖北省武汉市】This room is too small. Id like to ask for .Sure. We have rooms available here. A. anotherB. the otherC. oneD. it【答案】A【解析】句意:这个房间太小了,我想索要另一个。好的,我们这里有一个可用的房间。A.(无范围)另一个;B.(两者中)另一个;C.一个;D.它(代指上文中出现的同一个事物)。根据句意可知,表示换一个房间,而不是上文中出现的房间;且本句话中,没有说是两者中的一个,用ano
4、ther,译为另一个,故选A。4.【2023年 湖北省宜昌市】Lucy, you cant use the phone we are far from the gas(天然气) station.OK, I wont do that again.A. afterB. whenC. thoughD. until【答案】D【解析】句意:露西,你不能用电话,除非我们离加油站很远。好吧,我不会再那样做了。考查连词辨析。after在之后,通常用在过去时,现在时或完成时的句子中;when表示 时候,可用于主句动作和从句动作同时发生,也可用于从句动作先于主句动作发生;though尽管,引导让步状语从句;unt
5、il表示直到,和not连用表示直到才(做某事),用否定的结构表示肯定的意思,谓语动词要用非延续性的。本句是notuntil结构,故选D。5.【2023年 湖北省咸宁市】The 55kilometer HZMB(港珠澳大桥)opened to the public on Oct. 24th. 2023年. It is _ cross-sea bridge in the world, linking Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao. A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest【答案】D【解析】句意:这座55公里长的港珠澳大桥于2023年
6、年10月24日向公众开放。 它是连接香港、珠海和澳门的最长的跨海大桥。A为原级;B为比较级;C为最高级;D为最高级。根据in the world可知,本题应该用形容词的最高级,排除A/B;而且形容词的最高级前应该加定冠词the。故选D。6.【2023年 湖北省黄石市】The beautiful lady with glasses over there looks like our English teacher. It be her. She has gone abroad. A. cantB. may notC. mustntD. neednt【答案】A【解析】句意:那里的那个戴眼镜的漂亮的
7、女士看起来像我们的英语老师。一定不是她,她去了国外”。A. cant不能(表示现在的能力),一定不是(表示否定推测);B.可能不(表示推测);C.禁止(表示绝对禁止);D.不需要。根据She has gone abroad可知,这个女士一定不是我们的英语老师,故选A。7.【2023年 湖北省随州市】All of my classmates have passed the PE test._ exciting the news is!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an【答案】C【解析】句意:我所有的同学们已经通过了体育考试。那个消息是多么令人兴奋!这里是感叹句,用h
8、ow来感叹,排除A、B;其结构是How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语。排除D。根据题意,故选C。8.【2023年 襄阳市】 Why wont we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon? Because they _ Longzhong for a study trip. A. have gone toB. have been toC. had gone toD. had been to【答案】A【解析】句意:今天下午我们为什么不和四班一起打篮球?因为他们去隆中研学旅行去了。考查现在完成时。A. have gone to现在完成时,表示去了某地,可
9、能已到达某地,也可能在去某地的路途中;B. have been to现在完成时,表示去了某地,现在已经回来了;C. had gone to过去完成时,表示去了某地,说话时人不在这里;D. had been to过去完成时,表示去了某地,说话时人已经回来了。本题根据语境可知四班去隆中的动作发生在过去,对现在造成了影响和结果,所以应用现在完成时,排除C、D选项;再根据句意可知应用have gone to结构,排除B选项;故答案选A。9.【2023年 湖北省黄冈市】The game is too hard for me. I will ctertainly lose. . You should ne
10、ver say no before you try.A. Forget it!B. Come on!C. Im sorry.D. Pardon me?【答案】B【解析】句意:这场比赛对我来说太难了。我一定会输的。加油!在你尝试之前,你不应该说不。A. Forget it! 算了吧,表达不用谢,不要挂在心上;B. Come on! 加把劲,用于体育竞赛等场合鼓励队员,意为:加油;C. Im sorry. 表示道歉,意为:对不起;很抱歉。D. Pardon me? 原谅我,请再说一次;当别人说话你没听清楚时,请求对方再说一遍时,你就可以说 Pardon me?根据The game is too h
11、ard for me. 和句子You should never say no before you try.可知,这是比赛之前的鼓励的语言,因此选择Come on! 加油;用于鼓励队员。故选B。10.【2023年 湖北省恩施州】-Tony, do you think our city is becoming more and more beautiful?-Yes, especially after so many trees _ last year.Aare planted Bhave been planted Cwere planted【解析】C 【解析】句意:托尼,你认为我们的城市正变得
12、越来越漂亮了吗?是的,尤其是在去年栽了这么多树之后。A. are planted被栽,一般现在时的被动语态;B. have been planted已经被栽,现在完成时的被动语态;C. were planted被栽,一般过去时的被动语态。由“lastyear去年”可知,此句时态应是一般过去时;主语“somanytrees”和动词“plant”存在被动关系,故用被动语态;所以此句应是一般过去时的被动语态,结构:was/ were +过去分词。主语“so many trees”是复数,故用were。故选C。二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、
13、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。【2023年 湖北省鄂州市】On a hot summer morning, an old fisherman was fishing near a river. A child went by seeing him fishing. After a few minutes, the child found that the fisherman was really good 11 fishing. Because he didnt spend long 12 a full basket of fish. As the fisherman felt t
14、hat the child was clever, he offered him some fish. But the child 13 his head. The fisherman asked in 14 , Why not want the fish?The child pointed at the fishing rod(杆) in his hands and said, I only want that.Why do you only want the rod? Asked the fisherman.Eating up all the fish you gave doesnt ta
15、ke long. But if I have a fishing rod, I can go 15 by myself and I wont be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.I think you will 16 say that the child is very cute. Wrong! I think if he doesnt know 17 to fish, he cant have fish to eat, even though he has the fishing rod. So its 18 to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the 19 important,