1、千岛湖鲁能胜地金山坪村落复建RECONSTRUCTION OF JINSHANPING VILLAGE IN QIANDAO LAKE设计：上海天华建筑设计有限公司地点：浙江省杭州市Design:Shanghai TIANHUA Architecture Planning&Engineering Ltd.Location:Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province62特辑：文旅为媒，城乡共生 CulturalTourismasaCatalystforUrban-RuralSymbiosis鸟瞰 Aerial view632022.12 建筑实践ArchitecturalPractic
2、e2022 年亚运会的主会场在杭州钱塘江南岸，分会场设于杭州市淳安县千岛湖畔。围绕千岛湖的亚运场馆，将建设一系列配套设施。借此机会，亚运场馆边的金山坪村也迎来一场复建活动，赋予其亚运村配套商业与休闲功能，使金山坪村成为集餐饮、民宿、文创、艺术展示为一体的特色村落。复建策略：传统村落的复建，首先应该在物理层面上推敲，进行修复与保护、回归与拓展，重塑传统聚落形态，构建乡村风貌特色。其次，应该在精神层面上努力发掘，进行思考与补充、延续与传承，梳理出新乡村文脉。村落肌理：原有村落肌理中蕴藏着细腻丰富的生活痕迹，是设计师无法企及的自然成就。为使复建后的“新村落”顺应这样的自然肌理，设计师仅在局部根据现有
3、规范及业主的要求进行微调整，做到“以自然为据，还原村痕迹”，再造一种“去建筑师”化的村落布局，使之显得更加自然。立面构成：设计师首先遵循村落固有的天际线，将其整合后形成立面的边界。随后分析现状中村落普业主鲁能集团千岛湖全域旅游有限公司主持建筑师陈海涛、粟憬维、王丹青设计团队徐鹭加、廖源、封进、金顺开、许琦伟结构&机电设计浙江省工业设计研究院有限公司结构形式钢筋混凝土框架结构（主体）基地面积23,000 m2建筑面积6,020 m2设计周期2018.122019.5建造周期2019.62020.9摄影尹明遍的立面构成，发现其虽是江南常见的粉墙黛瓦，但也有经岁月洗礼过的美感。所以，在整体立面风格上
4、，选用了有质感的白墙，搭配深色木纹板进行局部点缀，同时保持屋面的小青瓦如故。虽然这是一种平淡无奇的手法，但随着时间的推移，粗糙质感的白墙会变得斑驳且富有颗粒感，传统的青瓦会长出青苔，木纹板色彩会氧化变暗，如此，便回归了原村落的立面风貌。做旧墙体：设计师对村落中的 3 栋单体建筑进行了“原工艺”复建，“留其外观，换其内核”。门楣的装饰、水刷石的转折，六边形、酒瓶形花窗，门头上的“凌云壮志”“紫气东来”“春风浩荡”题字，都得到了保留，而其内部以全新的混凝土结构替换原有木质结构，保证建筑物的牢固与安全。这 3 座保留立面的建筑后续将作为艺术家工作室，传承更多的乡土气息。复建前实景 Before re
5、construction复建后实景 After reconstruction64特辑：文旅为媒，城乡共生 CulturalTourismasaCatalystforUrban-RuralSymbiosis1 保留的台阶和以传统工艺复建 的建筑立面 Reserved steps and facades restored with traditional technology2 村落沿湖实景 Riverside of the village总平面图 Site planN051025m1 大美儿童世界2 小村驿站3 有机农场4 餐厅5 文创区6 木工房7 陶艺坊8 骑行者广场123344456789
6、9101112131415161417181920212223242426262625272829309 骑行俱乐部10 音乐酒吧11 停车场12 控制室13 游船码头14 保留崖壁15 轻食坊16 鲁能品牌馆17 鲁能艺术中心18 采摘亭19 3D 展示区20 展示洽谈区21 樊登读书会22 大乐之野23 滨河栈道24 咖啡店1 Flow Play in Demoland2 Drop Station3 Organic farm4 Restaurant5 Cultural&creative area6 Carpentry workshop7 Pottery workshop8 Cycling
7、Square9 Cycling Club10 Music Bar11 Parking lot12 Control room13 Cruise terminal14 Preserved cliff15 Light food fair16 Luneng Brand Hall17 Luneng Art Center18 Picking Pavilion19 3D exhibition area20 Exhibition and discussion21 Fandeng Reading Club22 Lost Villa23 Riverside trestle24 Cafe原有基地道路线Road li
8、ne of original site241225 休闲庭院26 田园花园27 泊岸28 无边水池29 上山点30 观景台25 Leisure yard26 Garden27 Wharf28 Borderless pool29 Hiking trails30 Landscape platform652022.12 建筑实践ArchitecturalPractice不同材质建筑在村落中展现Village buildings of different materials66特辑：文旅为媒，城乡共生 CulturalTourismasaCatalystforUrban-RuralSymbiosiss
9、teel plate for ornament,keeping the roofing of Chi-nese style tile as before.Although this is an ordinary design,it is believed that over time,the rough tex-ture of white wall will become mottled and grainy,and traditional tiles will grow moss,and wood grain steel will darken oxide,which will gradua
10、lly return the facade feature of the original village.Antique finish wall:In the village,there are 3 indi-vidual buildings on which the“original technology”reconstruction was conducted,to achieve the goal of“keeping the appearance,changing the core”.The adornment of the lintel of the door,the turnin
11、g of terrazzo,the hexagon or bottle-shape window,and the calligraphy on the head of door have been retained.The interior space adopts new concrete structure to replace the original wooden one,ensuring the solid and security of buildings.The 3 buildings with retained facade will be used as artist stu
12、dios to inherit more local atmosphere.CLIENTLunengGroupQiandaoLakeQuanyuTourCo.,Ltd.CHIEF ARCHITECTSCHENHaitao,SUJingwei,WANGDanqingDESIGN TEAMXULujia,LIAOYuan,FENGJin,JINShunkai,XUQiweiSTRUCTURAL&MEP DESIGNZhejiangIndustrialDesign&ResearchInstituteCo.,Ltd.STRUCTURE FORMReinforcedconcreteframestruct
13、ure(mainbody)SITE AREA23,000m2GROSS FLOOR AREA6,020m2DESIGN PERIOD2018.122019.5CONSTRUCTION PERIOD2019.62020.9PHOTOGRAPHYYINMingWhile the main venue of 2022 Asian Games is on the south bank of the Qiantang River,Hangzhou,the sub-venue is located in Chunan County,Hang-zhou by the Qiandao Lake.Around
14、the Qiandao Lake Asian Games venue,there will be a series of supporting facilities construction.Among them,Jinshanping Village near the Asian Games venue will also witness a restoration project.After that,it will be endowed with commercial and leisure func-tions and become a characteristic village i
15、ntegrating catering,home stay,cultural and creative industrial as well as art exhibition.Strategy:The reconstruction of traditional villag-es should,first of all,be deliberated on the physical level,dealing with restoration and protection,return and expansion,to reshape the traditional settle-ment m
16、orphology,and construct the rural features and characteristics.Second,exploration should be conducted on the spiritual level,with thought and supplement for inheritance and continuation,to tease out the new rural context.Village texture:The original village texture con-tains rich traces of life,which is a natural achieve-ment beyond the architects ability.Thus architects reconstructed“new village”by conforming to such a natural texture,while only making some minor adjustments according to the ex
