1、新目标英语七年级下册Unit 2 What time do you go to school Section B同步练习一、翻译1、中译英/英译中 (1)一半;半数_ (2)晚于;过(时间)_ (3)一刻钟_ (4)家庭作业_ (5)run_ (6)clean_ (7)walk_ (8)很快地_ (9)或者, 也_ (10)有时_ (11)taste_ (12)life _;_ 2、基本短语(1)do homework _ (2)take a walk _ (3)要么要么_ (4)大量;许多_ (5)a quarter to seven_ (6)六点半_ (7)half an hour_ 3、
2、基本句式 (1)学生们通常何时吃晚饭?他们通常在晚上6:45吃晚饭。_ do students _ eat dinner?They usually eat dinner at _ _ _ _ in the _. (2)我没有很多时间吃早饭,因此我通常吃饭非常快。I dont have _ _ _ eat _, so I usually eat very quickly. (3)她知道它对她有害,但它尝起来好!She knows _ _ _ _ her, but it _ _! (4)放学之后,我有时打半个小时的篮球。After school, I sometimes play _ for _
3、_ _. (5)我有一个非常健康的生活。I have _ _ _ _. 二、语法填空4、用所给词的适当形式填空(1)When does Mary usually go to bed? She _ (go) to bed at nine thirty.(2)Tonys sister always _ (do) her homework first when she gets home(3)Ice-cream usually _ (taste)good.(4)My father often _ (take) a walk in the evening.(5)Tony usually gets up
4、 late. He doesnt have time _ (eat) breakfast. 三、选词填空5、从方框中选择合适的单词完成句子,注意词形变化get, run, clean, play, watch, eat, brush, have, quick, take(1)I usually _ a very healthy life. (2)Mr. Wei always _ his teeth before he goes to bed. (3)Zhang Hong often _ her room in the afternoon. (4)Sometimes Paul _ volleyb
5、all after school. (5)When do you usually _ for exercise after you get up in the morning?At six fifteen. (6)He usually has breakfast _. (7)She either _ TV or plays computer games after she finishes her homework. (8)What time does your aunt _ up?At about five thirty. (9)I usually _ hamburgers for lunc
6、h. (10)My parents always _ a walk after dinner. 四、 单项选择6、When is Jays concert?Its _ three oclock _ the afternoon of July 18th. A、at, inB、at, onC、on, inD、in,on7、He _ a shower and then goes to bed. A、takeB、hasC、haveD、runs8、When _ Li Ping _up?At about seven oclock. A、does, getsB、does, getC、do, getsD、do
7、, get9、When do you usually eat _?At a quarter to seven in the evening. A、breakfastB、lunchC、dinnerD、the dinner10、Johnson failed the test again, because he didnt study hard and _ forgot to do his homework. A、alwaysB、hardly everC、never11、This apple _ good. I like eating it. A、walksB、runsC、cleansD、taste
8、s12、Seven thirty means(意思是)_. A、half to sevenB、half past sevenC、a quarter to eightD、a quarter past eight13、3:15 pm means _. A、a quarter past three in the afternoonB、a quarter past three in the morningC、a quarter to four in the eveningD、a quarter to three in the afternoon14、Music is good _ our life,
9、and my friend Lily is good _ music. A、at;forB、for, atC、with; forD、at, with15、Tina goes _ after _ school at four thirty. A、home, theB、home; /C、to home, theD、to home;五、完成句子16、根据汉语完成句子 (1)王先生有时十点半睡觉。Mr. Wang _ _ to bed _ _ _ ten. (2)他通常做完作业后散散步。He usually _ _ _ after he _ his _. (3)周末,斯科特(Scott)要么去看电影要
10、么打扫他的房间。Scott _ _ to a movie _ _ his room on weekends. (4)里克( Rick)吃许多水果和蔬菜当午饭。Rick _ _ _ fruit and vegetables _ lunch. (5)晚饭后我喜欢快步行走。I like _ _ after dinner. 六、句型转换17、按要求改写句子 (1)Jim gets up at seven forty-five(改为同义句)Jim gets up at _ _ _ _. (2)Kate has lots of friends.(改为同义句)Kate has _ _ _ friends.
11、(3)School starts at 8:00 every morning.(对画线部分提问) _ _ _ school _ every morning? (4)We often go home after school.(对画线部分提问)_ do _ often go home? (5)Tony usually swims on Sunday?(对画线部分提问) _ does Tony _ _on Sunday? 七、阅读理解18、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。 I want to tell you some things about Toms weekend
12、. He is my good friend. At the weekend, Tom usually gets up late. He has breakfast. Then he reads an English book and listens to the radio for about one hour. After that he starts to do his homework. At about 11:30, he often cooks (烹饪) lunch for his family. In the afternoon, he usually plays volleyb
13、all with his friends. Sometimes he goes to the library in the afternoon. He loves his weekend very much. (1)The text(短文)is about _. A、Toms hobbies(爱好)B、Toms weekendC、Toms familyD、Toms school(2)After Tom gets up, he does _ things before cooking lunch. A、twoB、threeC、fourD、five(3)Tom must (一定) be a (an
14、) _. A、actorB、teacherC、studentD、worker(4)Tom _ in the afternoon at the weekend. A、plays basketballB、goes to the moviesC、does his homeworkD、plays volleyball or goes to the library(5)Tom _ at the weekend. A、has a good timeB、is not happyC、is very freeD、doesnt do his homework八、书面表达19、假如你是刘强,星期天不上学,你的活动安
15、排是这样的:早晨6点半起床,之后开始洗淋浴,7点半与父母一起吃早饭,上午8:50和同学们一起去动物园(zoo), 中午12点在外边吃饭,你们中午吃鸡肉和蔬菜,下午2:15回家。请根据上面的提示内容,写一篇60词左右的短文,描述你星期天的活动。 答案解析部分一、翻译 1、【答案】(1)half(2)past(3)quarter(4)homework(5)跑,奔(6)打扫,弄干净,干净的(7)行走,步行(8)quickly(9)either(10)sometimes(11)有的味道,品尝(12)生活;生命 【解析】【分析】本题考查单词的英汉互译,属于最基础的知识,比较简单。【点评】考查翻译,注意单
16、词的正确拼写。 2、【答案】(1)做家庭作业(2)散步,走一走(3)either or(4)lots of(5)六点四十五/差一刻七点(6)six thirty / half past six(7)半小时 【解析】【分析】本题考查短语的英汉互译,比较简单。【点评】考查翻译,熟记短语即可。 3、【答案】(1)When;usually;a;quarter;to;seven;evening(2)much;time;to;breakfast(3)its;not;good;for;tastes;good(4)basketball;half;an;hour(5)a;very;healthy;life 【解
17、析】【分析】(1)考查一般现在,根据句子的提示,句子应该填入什么时候、通常和6:45,晚上,因此答案是When, usually, a quarter to seven, evening。(2)考查一般现在时,根据句子的提示,句子应该填入很多时间去,早饭,因此答案是much time to, breakfast。(3)根据句子应该填入的是对有害“ it is not good for,”和品尝起来, 好:主语是第三人称单数的一般现在时,谓语动词应该加s, 因此,答案是 its not good for, tastes good。(4)根据句子的意思应该填入篮球和半小时这些单词,因此答案是bas
18、ketball, half an hour。(5)根据句子的意思填入“一个非常健康的生活”,因此答案是a very healthy life。【点评】考查翻译 二、语法填空 4、【答案】goes;does;tastes;takes;to eat 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:Mary通常是几点睡觉的? 她是九点半睡觉的;主语she,第三人称单数,因此,应该用 goes。(2)句意Tony的姐姐总是回到家就先写作业; 主语Tonys sister,第三人称单数,因此,应该用 does。(3)句意冰激凌通常吃起来好;主语Ice-cream,第三人称单数,因此,应该用tastes。(4)句意我的父亲常
19、常晚上散一会步;主语My father,第三人称单数,因此,应该用 takes。(5)Tony通常起床比较晚,他没有多少时间吃早饭;主语He,第三人称单数,因此,应该用 eats。【点评】考查一般现在时的第三人称单数动词形式。 三、选词填空 5、【答案】(1)have(2)brushes(3)cleans(4)plays(5)run(6)quickly(7)watches(8)get(9)eat(10)take 【解析】【分析】本题考查选词填空,首先要根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,然后要注意用适当的形式。十个小题均为一般现在时,注意第三人称单数的疑问助动词应该是does,否定助动词应该要用d
20、oesnt,而且动词要还成原形,(不需要加s)。【点评】考查一般现在时,考查第三人称单数的一般现在时的否定句和疑问句。 四、 单项选择 6、【答案】B 【解析】【分析】 on 在具体的某一天at 具体时刻前in 年份月份季节前;句意:Jay的演唱会在什么时候?7月18日的下午三点钟。根据句意,故选B。【点评】考查介词的辨析。 7、【答案】B 【解析】【分析】A. take 有、拿 B. has(第三人称单数动词) 有 C. have 有 D. runs跑。句意:他洗了澡然后就睡觉,这里的主语是第三人称单数,根据句意,应该填入第三人称单数的谓语动词has,因此选B 。【点评】考查take a s
21、hower洗澡=have a shower。 8、【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:李萍是几点起床的? 大约在七点。第三人称单数的一般现在时助动词应该要用does,而且动词要还成原形,(不需要加s)。根据句意,故选B。【点评】考查第三人称单数的一般现在时的疑问句。 9、【答案】C 【解析】【分析】A. breakfast 早餐 B. lunch 午餐C. dinner 晚餐D. the dinner;句意:你一般是几点吃晚餐的?晚上6点45分。根据句意,故选C。【点评】考查固定词组辨析。 10、【答案】A 【解析】【分析】A. always 总是,老是 B. hardly ever 基本没有
22、C. never从不,句意:Johnson考试又不及格,因为他不努力而且常常忘记做作业。根据句意,故选A。【点评】考查副词的辨析。 11、【答案】D 【解析】【分析】A. walks 走B. runs 经营,跑 C. cleans 打扫D. tastes品尝;句意:这个苹果品尝起来不错,我喜欢吃。根据句意,故选D。【点评】考查动词辨析。 12、【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:7:30的意思是?A. half to seven 6:30 B. half past seven 7:30C. a quarter to eight 7:45 D. a quarter past eight 8:15。
23、根据句意,只有B才是表示7:30,故选B 。【点评】考查时间的表达。 13、【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:3:15pm的意思是?A. a quarter past three in the afternoon 下午3点15 B. a quarter past three in the morning 早上3点15 C. a quarter to four in the evening 下午3点45 D. a quarter to three in the afternoon 下午2点15根据句意,只有 A才表示是下午3点15,故选A。【点评】考查时间的表达。 14、【答案】B 【解析】【分
24、析】be good for对好 be good at 擅长于 ;句意:音乐对我们生活好,我的朋友Lily擅长于音乐。根据句意,前一空应该填对好,后一空要填入擅长于因此应该填入B。【点评】考查固定词组的辨析。 15、【答案】B 【解析】【分析】go home 回家, after school 课后;句意:Tina在四点半放学后就回家。根据句意,应该填入home和学校目前不用任何词汇修饰,因此选B 。【点评】考查固定词组的掌握。 五、完成句子 16、【答案】(1)sometimes;goes;at;half;past(2)takes;a;walk;finishes;homework(3)eithe
25、r;goes;or;cleans(4)eats/ has;lots;of;for(5)walking;quickly 【解析】【分析】本题考查汉译英,根据汉语意思完成句子,注意时态以及一些固定短语的使用。第三人称单数的一般现在时的否定句和疑问句,第三人称单数的一般现在时的疑问助动词应该是does,否定助动词应该要用doesnt,而且动词要还成原形,(不需要加s)【点评】考查固定词组的掌握和一般现在时的第三人称单数。 六、句型转换 17、【答案】(1)a;quarter;to;eight(2)a;lot;of(3)What;time;does;start(4)When;you(5)What;us
26、ually;do 【解析】【分析】(1)seven forty-five 就是a quarter to eight。(2)lots of = a lot of(3)划线部分是表示时间,因此填入when 或者是what time 提问,并且这里需要的是2空的,因此就填入了what time;第三人称单数的一般现在时的疑问句,第三人称单数的一般现在时的疑问助动词应该是does,而且动词要还成原形,(不需要加s),因此,答案是What time does, start。(4)划线部分是表示时间,因此填入when 或者是what time 提问,并且这里需要的是1空的,因此就填入了when;对我们,提问就应该用你们,you ,因此,答案是 When, you.(5)